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公开(公告)号:US4341736A
公开(公告)日:1982-07-27
申请号:US248276
申请日:1981-03-27
申请人: Vladimir J. Drbal , Guenter Ginsberg , Bruce J. Hodgins , John A. Richardson , Ted W. Britton , Richard M. Grimm , Ernesto Bello , Rodolfo R. Rodriguez , Ivan K. Saltz
发明人: Vladimir J. Drbal , Guenter Ginsberg , Bruce J. Hodgins , John A. Richardson , Ted W. Britton , Richard M. Grimm , Ernesto Bello , Rodolfo R. Rodriguez , Ivan K. Saltz
CPC分类号: G01N35/1009 , B01F11/0082 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N2035/1086 , G01N35/1004
摘要: A fluid transfer mechanism for rapidly and accurately picking up or aspirating a fluid quantity or aliquot in one position, moving it to a second position and dispensing the aspirated aliquot. The mechanism includes an arm mounted on a high helix shaft on one end and driven up and down the shaft by a first motor and rotated around the shaft by a second motor. The arm includes at a second end a fluid transfer probe which is moved into and out of the fluids to aspirate and dispense the fluids in precise angular locations. The arm may be accelerated and deaccelerated as it is rotated to avoid vibrations and spilling of the fluid from the probe. The probe may include a level sensing structure for sensing when the probe has contacted a fluid surface. The probe also may be coupled to an oscillator to oscillate the probe in a vessel into which the fluid has been dispensed to mix the fluids therein.
摘要翻译: 流体转移机构,用于快速且准确地将流体量或等分试样拾取或吸入一个位置,将其移动到第二位置并分配吸出的等分试样。 该机构包括臂,其一端安装在高螺旋轴上,并通过第一马达上下驱动轴,并通过第二马达围绕轴旋转。 臂在第二端包括流体转移探针,其被移入和流出流体以在精确的角度位置吸入和分配流体。 手臂可以在旋转时加速和减速,以避免来自探头的流体的振动和溢出。 探针可以包括用于感测探头何时接触流体表面的液位感测结构。 探针还可以耦合到振荡器以将探针摆动在已经分配流体的容器中以将流体混合在其中。
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公开(公告)号:US4276260A
公开(公告)日:1981-06-30
申请号:US115691
申请日:1980-01-28
申请人: Vladimir J. Drbal , Guenter Ginsberg , Bruce J. Hodgins , John A. Richardson , Ted W. Britton , Richard M. Grimm , Ernesto Bello , Rodolfo R. Rodriguez , Ivan K. Saltz
发明人: Vladimir J. Drbal , Guenter Ginsberg , Bruce J. Hodgins , John A. Richardson , Ted W. Britton , Richard M. Grimm , Ernesto Bello , Rodolfo R. Rodriguez , Ivan K. Saltz
CPC分类号: G01N35/1009 , B01F11/0082 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N2035/1086 , G01N35/1004
摘要: A fluid transfer mechanism for rapidly and accurately picking up or aspirating a fluid quantity or aliquot in one position, moving it to a second position and dispensing the aspirated aliquot. The mechanism includes an arm mounted on a high helix shaft on one end and driven up and down the shaft by a first motor and rotated around the shaft by a second motor. The arm includes at a second end a fluid transfer probe which is moved into and out of the fluids to aspirate and dispense the fluids in precise angular locations. The arm may be accelerated and deaccelerated as it is rotated to avoid vibrations and spilling of the fluid from the probe. The probe may include a level sensing structure for sensing when the probe has contacted a fluid surface. The probe also may be coupled to an oscillator to oscillate the probe in a vessel into which the fluid has been dispensed to mix the fluids therein.
摘要翻译: 流体转移机构,用于快速且准确地将流体量或等分试样拾取或吸入一个位置,将其移动到第二位置并分配吸出的等分试样。 该机构包括臂,其一端安装在高螺旋轴上,并通过第一马达上下驱动轴,并通过第二马达围绕轴旋转。 臂在第二端包括流体转移探针,其被移入和流出流体以在精确的角度位置吸入和分配流体。 手臂可以在旋转时加速和减速,以避免来自探头的流体的振动和溢出。 探针可以包括用于感测探头何时接触流体表面的液位感测结构。 探针还可以耦合到振荡器以将探针摆动在已经分配流体的容器中以将流体混合在其中。
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公开(公告)号:US4278086A
公开(公告)日:1981-07-14
申请号:US115624
申请日:1980-01-28
CPC分类号: G01F11/023 , B01L3/0224
摘要: A variable stop syringe for automatically selecting, aspirating and dispensing one of a desired plurality of fluid volumes. The variable syringe includes a plurality of stops in an array each of which defines a particular fluid volume. The array selectively is moved to position the desired stop in the fully aspirated position of the syringe plunger. The stop positions are coded and automatically may be read to select the desired syringe stop for the particular volume of fluid desired to be aspirated and dispensed. The completely dispensed and the fully aspirated positions of the plunger, as well as the speed of the plunger operation, may be monitored to ensure that the plunger is operating properly.
摘要翻译: 一种用于自动选择,抽吸和分配期望的多个流体体积中的一个的可变止点注射器。 可变注射器包括阵列中的多个止动件,每个止动件限定特定的流体体积。 选择性地移动阵列以将期望的止动件定位在注射器柱塞的完全吸气位置。 停止位置被编码,并且可以自动读取以针对期望被抽吸和分配的特定体积的流体选择期望的注射器止动器。 可以监测柱塞的完全分配和完全抽吸位置以及柱塞操作的速度,以确保柱塞正常运行。
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公开(公告)号:US4276258A
公开(公告)日:1981-06-30
申请号:US115924
申请日:1980-01-28
申请人: Guenter Ginsberg , Bruce J. Hodgins
发明人: Guenter Ginsberg , Bruce J. Hodgins
IPC分类号: B65G47/80 , B65G47/90 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/04 , G01N35/10 , G01N1/14 , G01N35/06
CPC分类号: G01N35/1009 , G01N35/0095 , G01N2035/00435 , G01N2035/00455 , G01N2035/0455 , G01N2035/1025 , G01N2035/1086
摘要: A sample and stat feeding system for sequentially supplying a renewable supply of cuvettes with aliquots of sample liquids in a continuous processing mode. The sample liquids are contained in a annular sample tray having a plurality of sample vessels molded into the tray. The sample containers form two or more annular rows on the outer edge of the tray in which routine samples are maintained in an ordered sequence. Emergency samples (stats) and controls (standards) are maintained in separate auxiliary locations or arrays of locations which may be molded or separate cups placed in tray cavities. A sample pick up mechanism has a pick up probe which is rotated to define an arc across at least a substantial portion of the tray and at least one stat location. The tray is rotated to align the sample, stat and control cavities with the arc of the probe. Sample aliquots are picked up and dispensed into the cuvettes in a programed operation sequence, with each sample fluid being related to a particular patient and programed for one or more analytical tests such as measuring the chemical reaction resulting from the addition of one or more reagents from a reagent supply. The program sequencing includes inserting a control aliquot in some of the cuvettes at a predetermined frequency to monitor the accuracy of the machine. When a stat test occurs, the stat is inserted in the tray and the programed sequence is interrupted to load the stat into the reaction vessel. The order of sample locations is not disturbed since the stats and controls are maintained in separate locations. The sample tray preferably will be molded of inexpensive material so it may be thrown away after all sample aliquots have been loaded into respective cuvettes for testing.
摘要翻译: 用于以连续处理模式顺序地供应可再次供应的比色杯等份的样品液体的样品和统计供料系统。 样品液体包含在具有模制到托盘中的多个样品容器的环形样品盘中。 样品容器在托盘的外边缘上形成两个或多个环形行,其中常规样品以有序的顺序保持。 紧急样品(统计)和控制(标准)保持在单独的辅助位置或位置阵列中,这些位置可以是模制的或分离的杯子放置在托盘腔中。 样品拾取机构具有拾取探头,其被旋转以在托盘的至少大部分和至少一个档位上限定弧。 旋转托盘以将样品,统计和控制腔与探针的弧对准。 拾取样品等分试样并以编程操作顺序分配到比色杯中,每个样品流体与特定患者相关,并编程用于一个或多个分析测试,例如测量由添加一种或多种试剂而产生的化学反应 试剂供应。 程序排序包括以预定的频率将控制等分试样插入一些试管中以监测机器的精度。 当发生统计测试时,将统计信息插入到托盘中,编程序列中断,将数据加载到反应容器中。 样本位置的顺序不受干扰,因为统计数据和控件保持在不同的位置。 样品盘优选地将由便宜的材料模制,因此在将所有样品等分试样装载到相应的比色杯中以进行测试之后,样品托盘可能被丢弃。
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公开(公告)号:US5337619A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-16
申请号:US847379
申请日:1992-03-06
申请人: Bruce J. Hodgins , Robert L. Roth
发明人: Bruce J. Hodgins , Robert L. Roth
CPC分类号: H05B3/0052 , G01N30/12 , G05D23/1909 , G05D23/22 , G01N1/22 , G01N2030/126 , G01N33/1826
摘要: A radiant energy heating source for heating the sample during purge of analytes to the sorbent trap is disclosed. The radiant energy heat source may be provided with a filter to pass only certain spectra of visible light to the sample. A thermocouple is provided to monitor the temperature of the sample and provide feedback to the radiant energy heating source.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在将分析物吹扫到吸附剂阱期间用于加热样品的辐射能量加热源。 辐射能热源可以设置有过滤器,以仅将特定光谱的可见光通过到样品。 提供热电偶以监测样品的温度并向辐射能量加热源提供反馈。
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