公开(公告)号：US11668643B1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-06

申请号：US17643667

申请日：2021-12-10

Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Dong kyu Cha ,  Mohammed Badri AlOtaibi ,  Subhash C. Ayirala ,  Salah H. Alsaleh ,  Ali Abdallah Al-Yousef

IPC: G01N21/03 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N1/44 ,  G01N33/28 ,  G05D23/22

CPC classification number: G01N21/0317 ,  G01N1/44 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N33/2823 ,  G05D23/22

Abstract: A pressure cell includes a metal pressure chamber, a heating stage, disposed in the interior of the metal pressure chamber, that heats the liquid sample, a chamber pump, connected to the interior of the metal pressure chamber, that pressurizes the interior of the metal pressure chamber, a salinity control system including a membrane coupled to the sample inlet, where the membrane is configured to reduce a salinity level of the liquid sample, and a controller that controls the chamber pump, the salinity control system, and the heating stage to control a pressure of the interior of the metal pressure chamber, a salinity level of the liquid sample, and a temperature of the liquid sample, respectively. The metal pressure chamber includes a liquid sample holder, a removable lid, a window in the removable lid, a sample inlet, and a sample outlet.

公开(公告)号：US20230165315A1

公开(公告)日：2023-06-01

申请号：US17578180

申请日：2022-01-18

Applicant: Smiss Technology Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Jiatai CHEN ,  Shikai CHEN ,  Caihui DONG ,  Xiaotong XIE

IPC: A24F40/57 ,  G05D23/19 ,  G05D23/22 ,  F24H15/37 ,  H05B3/46 ,  G01K7/02 ,  G01K7/22 ,  A24F40/46 ,  A24F40/51 ,  A24F40/48

CPC classification number: A24F40/57 ,  A24F40/46 ,  A24F40/48 ,  A24F40/51 ,  F24H15/37 ,  G01K7/02 ,  G01K7/22 ,  G05D23/22 ,  G05D23/1931 ,  H05B3/46 ,  A24F40/20

Abstract: A device for air conduction heating, which includes: a heating conduit, a temperature detection module and a main control module. An inner cavity of the heating conduit is provided with a separation screen, the separation screen is configured to divide the inner cavity into a smoke chamber and a heating chamber in which a heating device is provided. The temperature detection module includes a first temperature sensor arranged on the smoke chamber and a second temperature sensor arranged on the separation screen. The main control module is electrically connected to the heating device and the temperature detection module respectively, and is configured to adjust a working power of the heating device according to a relationship between a preset temperature threshold temperature and a detection temperature collected by the temperature detection module. The detection temperature includes a temperature of the smoke chamber and a heating temperature.

公开(公告)号：US20180053669A1

公开(公告)日：2018-02-22

申请号：US15239064

申请日：2016-08-17

Applicant: KELK Ltd.

Inventor： Kazuhiro Mimura

IPC: H01L21/67 ,  G05B17/02 ,  G05D23/19 ,  G06F17/16 ,  H01L21/66

CPC classification number: H01L21/67248 ,  G05B13/041 ,  G05D23/1917 ,  G05D23/1934 ,  G05D23/22 ,  H01L21/67109 ,  H01L22/26

Abstract: A plurality of temperature adjusters each independently include a control loop. A manipulated variable calculator is configured to give manipulated variables to the respective temperature adjusters and includes a reference model output generator configured to provide a reference model as a response output for reaching a temperature setpoint when a first control loop having a slowest response speed among the control loops is defined to have a 100% manipulated variable. The reference model output generator includes: a simulator configured to determine a manipulated variable pattern by conducting successive search of a switching time; and a reference model obtained from a response in which, among the plurality of control loops, the first control loop having the slowest response speed is defined to have the 100% manipulated variable, and the rest of the plurality of control loops are controlled to follow the first control loop.

公开(公告)号：US09695735B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-04

申请号：US13990529

申请日：2011-11-29

Applicant: Andreas Auweder

Inventor： Andreas Auweder

IPC: F01P7/02 ,  F01P7/16 ,  G05D23/22 ,  F01P7/14

CPC classification number: F01P7/16 ,  F01P7/165 ,  F01P2007/146 ,  G05D23/22

Abstract: The invention relates to a thermostat valve for a cooling system of an internal combustion engine with a coolant stoppage function, comprising a first bypass valve element and a second bypass valve element, a main valve element to be arranged in a counterpart to a connection to a coolant radiator, and a crossmember to be arranged between an engine outlet and an engine inlet, which crossmember forms a valve seat for the first bypass valve element and the second bypass valve element, wherein, on its outer side, the crossmember has a collar which forms an axial supporting region for the counterpart and which is loaded in the axial direction by a compression spring, with the result that the collar is forced in the direction of the counterpart.

公开(公告)号：US20160300462A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-13

申请号：US14727922

申请日：2015-06-02

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Anthony M. Cocuzza ,  Michael D. Essenmacher ,  Nancy S. Tilley ,  Janice M. Young

IPC: G08B6/00 ,  G05D23/22

CPC classification number: G08B6/00 ,  G05D23/22

Abstract: A wearable device that warms or cools to notify a user wearing the device is provided. The wearable device includes: a plurality of individual heating and/or cooling spots, a plurality of dots pulsating in heating/cooling sections, and/or a plurality of dots moving around in heating/cooling sections. A system is also provided comprising a wearable device, a scheduling device, and a communication between the wearable device and the scheduling device.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种穿戴或冷却以通知佩戴该装置的用户的穿戴式装置。 可穿戴装置包括：多个单独的加热和/或冷却点，在加热/冷却部分中脉动的多个点和/或在加热/冷却部分周围移动的多个点。 还提供一种系统，其包括可穿戴设备，调度设备以及可穿戴设备与调度设备之间的通信。

公开(公告)号：US08199313B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

申请号：US12212207

申请日：2008-09-17

Applicant: Yoshiyuki Okada

Inventor： Yoshiyuki Okada

IPC: G03B27/52 ,  G03B27/42

CPC classification number: H01L21/67248 ,  F28F27/00 ,  G03F7/7085 ,  G03F7/70858 ,  G05B11/42 ,  G05B13/024 ,  G05D23/1919 ,  G05D23/22 ,  G05D23/24

Abstract: A temperature regulating apparatus includes a heat exchanger and regulates a temperature of a first medium by performing heat exchange between the first medium and a second medium via the heat exchanger. A regulating operation unit generates a flow rate regulating signal so that the temperature of the first medium flowing out from a primary side outlet of the heat exchanger becomes equal to a target temperature. A control valve regulates a flow rate of the second medium based on the flow rate regulating signal. A correcting operation unit (a) calculates, based on temperatures detected by first, second, third and fourth temperature sensors, a heat exchange amount of the heat exchanger, a logarithmic mean temperature difference or an average temperature in the heat exchanger, and the flow rate of the second medium, (b) calculates an overall heat transfer coefficient of the heat exchanger based on the calculated heat exchange amount and the calculated logarithmic mean temperature difference or the calculated average temperature, and the flow rate of the second medium, (c) obtains a ratio (ΔG) of a change (Q2-Q′2) in the heat exchange amount to a change (ΔF2) in the flow rate of the second medium based on the calculated flow rate (F2) of the second medium and the calculated overall heat transfer coefficient (K), and (d) corrects a gain of the regulating operation unit based on the obtained ratio.

Abstract translation: 温度调节装置包括热交换器，并且通过经由热交换器进行第一介质和第二介质之间的热交换来调节第一介质的温度。 调节操作单元产生流量调节信号，使得从热交换器的一次侧出口流出的第一介质的温度等于目标温度。 控制阀基于流量调节信号来调节第二介质的流量。 校正操作单元（a）基于由第一，第二，第三和第四温度传感器检测的温度，热交换器的热交换量，对数平均温度差或热交换器中的平均温度，以及流量 （b）基于所计算的热交换量和计算的对数平均温度差或计算出的平均温度和第二介质的流量（c）计算热交换器的总传热系数 ）基于所计算的第二介质的流量（F2），获得热交换量中的变化（Q2-Q'2）与第二介质的流量的变化（＆Dgr; F2）的比（＆Dgr; G） 第二介质和计算出的总传热系数（K），以及（d）基于获得的比率校正调节操作单元的增益。

公开(公告)号：US08188407B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12237584

申请日：2008-09-25

Applicant: Masatoshi Nomura

Inventor： Masatoshi Nomura

IPC: F23Q7/00

CPC classification number: G05D23/22 ,  G05D23/1913

Abstract: Disclosed is an temperature control apparatus including: a resistance heater a resistance value of which changes dependently on a temperature thereof; a fixed resistance connected to the resistance heater in series; a signal generator to output a control signal which has two voltage levels of a first voltage and a second voltage; a switching section to flow a current through the resistance heater and the fixed resistance when the voltage level is the first voltage, and not to flow a current through the resistance heater and the fixed resistance when the voltage level is the second voltage; and a first voltage measuring instrument to measure a voltage value across the fixed resistance at the time when the current flows through the fixed resistance, wherein the signal generator controls the temperature of the resistance heater based on the measured voltage by the first voltage measuring instrument.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种温度控制装置，包括：电阻加热器，其电阻值根据其温度而变化; 串联电阻加热器的固定电阻; 信号发生器，用于输出具有第一电压和第二电压的两个电压电平的控制信号; 当电压电平为第一电压时，切换部分使电流流过电阻加热器和固定电阻，并且当电压电平为第二电压时，不流过电阻加热器的电流和固定电阻; 以及第一电压测量仪器，用于测量电流流过固定电阻时的固定电阻上的电压值，其中信号发生器基于第一电压测量仪器测量的电压来控制电阻加热器的温度。

公开(公告)号：US08164434B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

申请号：US12485221

申请日：2009-06-16

Applicant: Kenny C. Gross ,  Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan

Inventor： Kenny C. Gross ,  Kalyanaraman Vaidyanathan

IPC: G08B23/00 ,  G08B17/00 ,  G06F1/20 ,  H05K7/20

CPC classification number: G06F1/206 ,  G05B13/048 ,  G05D23/1931 ,  G05D23/22 ,  Y02D10/16

Abstract: A method for providing control signals to a fan in a computer system is described. During the method, an electronic device receives temperature measurements and a fan-speed measurement performed in the computer system. Using a pattern-recognition model, the electronic device validates the measurements, and excludes any inaccurate measurements, such as those associated with drifting or failed sensors. Next, the electronic device determines control signals for a fan in the computer system using a model of coolant flow in the computer system and/or a slope of a phase-frequency curve of a cross power spectral density function corresponding to a pair of temperature profiles measured, as a function of time, by a pair of thermal sensors. Then, the determined control signals are provided to the fan.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于向计算机系统中的风扇提供控制信号的方法。 在该方法期间，电子设备接收在计算机系统中执行的温度测量和风扇速度测量。 使用模式识别模型，电子设备验证测量，并排除任何不精确的测量，例如与漂移或失败的传感器相关的测量。 接下来，电子设备使用计算机系统中的冷却剂流的模型和/或对应于一对温度分布的交叉功率谱密度函数的相位 - 频率曲线的斜率来确定计算机系统中的风扇的控制信号 通过一对热传感器测量，作为时间的函数。 然后，将确定的控制信号提供给风扇。

公开(公告)号：US08138454B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-20

申请号：US12234044

申请日：2008-09-19

Applicant: Patrick Kammer ,  Kevin Joseph Rackers

Inventor： Patrick Kammer ,  Kevin Joseph Rackers

IPC: A61B10/00 ,  A61F7/00 ,  F27D11/00 ,  G05D23/12

CPC classification number: G05D23/22 ,  A61B46/10 ,  A61B2050/0018 ,  G05D23/1909 ,  G05D23/1931 ,  G05D23/20

Abstract: A liquid warming device for heating sterile fluids in a removable basin is described with emphasis on the properties of the basin interaction with the liquid warming device and with a drape that works with the basin to maintain a sterile field above the drape and the top of the basin. Also disclosed are various desirable aspects for a control system for a liquid warming device.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于加热可移动盆地中的无菌流体的液体加温装置，其重点在于与液体加温装置的盆地相互作用的性质，以及与盆一起工作的悬垂物，以保持蓬松布上方的无菌区域 盆地。 还公开了用于液体加温装置的控制系统的各种期望的方面。

公开(公告)号：US20120061369A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-15

申请号：US13048824

申请日：2011-03-15

Applicant: Youfan Gu ,  Jeffrey D. Kiernan ,  Charles C. Lawhead ,  William C. Bohlinger ,  Eric E. Ellis ,  Curtis A. Foster ,  James P. Hentges ,  Mark Loius-Gilmer Hoven ,  James H. Kreisel ,  Shawn Leininger ,  Robert O. Moran ,  Kurt W. Peterson ,  Jason R. Powell ,  Dale T. Wolfe

Inventor： Youfan Gu ,  Jeffrey D. Kiernan ,  Charles C. Lawhead ,  William C. Bohlinger ,  Eric E. Ellis ,  Curtis A. Foster ,  James P. Hentges ,  Mark Loius-Gilmer Hoven ,  James H. Kreisel ,  Shawn Leininger ,  Robert O. Moran ,  Kurt W. Peterson ,  Jason R. Powell ,  Dale T. Wolfe

IPC: H05B1/02 ,  H01R13/62

CPC classification number: H05B1/0244 ,  G05D23/1928 ,  G05D23/1935 ,  G05D23/22 ,  Y10T307/469 ,  Y10T307/484

Abstract: A multiple heater control system includes cables, connectors, and junction boxes for user-friendly daisy chain connections of heater controllers and heaters in various configurations or combinations of individually controlled heater series and/or master and slave heater series. The heater controllers include process control of AC power to the heaters and upper-limit safety shutoff that is substantially independent from the process control. The heater controllers also have variable levels of control, adjustment, display, and communications functionality in a base module that is expandable to various levels with expansion modules that are attachable to and detachable from the base module. Connector, cable, and junction configurations, adapters, and latch features enhance user friendliness.

Abstract translation: 多重加热器控制系统包括电缆，连接器和接线盒，用于加热器控制器和加热器的用户友好的菊花链连接，各种配置或单独控制的加热器系列和/或主从加热器系列的组合。 加热器控制器包括对加热器的AC电力的过程控制和基本上独立于过程控制的上限安全关闭。 加热器控制器还具有基础模块中可变级别的控制，调整，显示和通信功能，可扩展到各种级别，扩展模块可连接到基座模块并可拆卸。 连接器，电缆和接头配置，适配器和闩锁功能增强了用户友好性。