Polysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymers based on certain
dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes
    4.
    发明授权
    Polysiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymers based on certain dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes 失效
    基于某些二羟基二苯基环烷烃的聚硅氧烷 - 聚碳酸酯嵌段共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US5068302A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US564473

    申请日:1990-08-08

    CPC分类号: C08G64/186 C08G77/448

    摘要: Polydiorganosiloxane-polycarbonate block copolymers based on dihydrodiphenylcycloalkanes corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 independently of one another represent hydrogen, halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.5-6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6-10 aryl and C.sub.7-12 aralkyl, preferably phenyl-C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, more especially benzyl,n=2 or 3 andthe substituents R.sup.5 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1-12 alkyl, with the proviso that at least one of the substituents R.sup.5 is not hydrogen,having an average molecular weight M.sub.w (weight average) in the range from 10,000 to 300,000 (as measured by ultracentrifugation or scattered light measurement) and a content of carbonate containing dihydroxydiphenylcycloalkanes of formula I and, optionally, other diphenols in co-condensed form of from 75% by weight of 99.0% by weight and a content of polydiorganosiloxane having a degree of polymerization Pn of 5 to 300 of from 25% by weight of 1% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 对应于式(I)的二氢二苯基环烷烃的聚二有机硅氧烷 - 聚碳酸酯嵌段共聚物其中R 1,R 2彼此独立地表示氢,卤素,优选氯或溴,C 1-8烷基,C 5-6环烷基,C 6 -10芳基和C7-12芳烷基,优选苯基-C1-4 - 烷基,更特别是苄基,n = 2或3,取代基R5彼此独立地为氢或C 1-12烷基,条件是至少一个 的取代基R5不是氢,平均分子量Mw(重均分子量)为10,000〜300,000(通过超速离心或散射光测定测定)和含有式I的二羟基二苯基环烷烃的碳酸酯的含量,以及任选的其它 共缩合形式的双酚75重量%为99.0重量%,聚二有机硅氧烷的聚合度Pn为5〜300的25重量%的1重量%的含量。

    Thermoplastic blends containing polycarbonates based on substituted
cyclohexylidenebisphenols
    5.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic blends containing polycarbonates based on substituted cyclohexylidenebisphenols 失效
    含有基于取代的亚环己基双酚的聚碳酸酯的热塑性共混物

    公开(公告)号:US5034457A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-23

    申请号:US489399

    申请日:1990-03-06

    摘要: Thermoplastic blends ofA) 1 to 99% by weight of at least one thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonate which contains difunctional carbonate structural units of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently of one another are hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -hydrocarbon radical or halogen and R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently of one another are H or a hydrocarbon radical, with the proviso that at least one of the radicals R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 is a hydrocarbon radical, that when only one of the radicals R.sup.5, R.sup.6 or R.sup.7 is present as a hydrocarbon radical this is a C.sub.3 -C.sub.12 -hydrocarbon radical with the exception of C.sub.3 -C.sub.12 -n-alkyl, and that when two or three radicals R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are present as hydrocarbon radicals these are any C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -hydrocarbon radicals,in amounts of 100 to 1 mol %, relative to the total amount of difunctional carbonate structural units in the polycarbonate, 1 to 99% of another polymer.

    摘要翻译: A)1至99重量%的至少一种热塑性芳族聚碳酸酯的热塑性共混物,其包含式(I)的双官能碳酸酯结构单元,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4彼此独立地为 氢,C 1 -C 12烃基或卤素,R 5,R 6和R 7彼此独立地是H或烃基,条件是基团R 5,R 6和R 7中的至少一个是烃基, 基团R 5,R 6或R 7中仅有一个作为烃基存在,这是C 3 -C 12 - 烃基,但C 3 -C 12 - 正烷基除外,当两个或三个基团R 5,R 6和R 7为 作为烃基存在,这些是相对于聚碳酸酯中的双官能碳酸酯结构单元的总量为100至1mol%的任何C 1 -C 12烃基,1至99%的另一种聚合物。

    Process for the preparation of new high-molecular segmented
polyester-polycarbonates which can be processed by thermoplastic
methods and new polyester-polycarbonates obtained according to the
process
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of new high-molecular segmented polyester-polycarbonates which can be processed by thermoplastic methods and new polyester-polycarbonates obtained according to the process 失效
    用于制备可通过热塑性方法加工的新型高分子量聚酯多聚碳酸酯的方法和根据该方法获得的新型聚酯多元醇

    公开(公告)号:US4169868A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-02

    申请号:US816567

    申请日:1977-07-18

    CPC分类号: C08G63/64 C08G63/66 C08G64/06

    摘要: The subject of the present invention is a process for the preparation of new high-molecular weight polyester-polycarbonates which contain incorporated segments containing carboxyl groups and can be processed by thermoplastic methods, which process is characterized in that segments which contain carboxyl groups and have average molecular weights Mn (number-average of the molecular weight determined via the acid number of the segments containing carboxyl groups) of greater than about 600, preferably of greater than about 800 and in particular of between about 1,000 and 20,000, are reacted with diphenols and phosgene by the known two-phase boundary polycondensation process at a pH value of between about 9 and 14 and at a temperature of between about 0.degree. C. and 80.degree. C. and preferably of between about 15.degree. C. and 40.degree. C. and the resulting reaction products are either subjected to a heat treatment at temperatures of between about 40.degree. C. and 170.degree. C. for between about 5 minutes to 24 hours or are subjected, at temperatures of between about 130.degree. C., and 250.degree. C., to shear forces of between about 720 and 2520 kJ/kg of polymer or are gelled in solution by organic solvents. The invention also relates to the polyester-polycarbonates which are obtainable according to the invention and contain at least 2 phases, resulting from the polycarbonate constituent and the segment fraction which has terminal carboxyl groups.