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公开(公告)号：US6164789A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US679047
申请日：1996-07-12
CPC分类号： G02B6/0028 , G02B6/005 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/425
摘要： The reflectivity of a substrate can be improved by combining a reflective diffuse layer with a specular layer. The light output of individual light sources can be improved by embedding them in a composite diffuse and specular substrate resulting in a superior illumination source. A tapered coupling waveguide having a large input surface can be used to couple the illumination source to a thin waveguide having a relatively small input surface area.
摘要翻译： 通过将反射扩散层与镜面层组合可以改善衬底的反射率。 单个光源的光输出可以通过将它们嵌入到复合漫射和镜面基底中而得到改进，从而产生优异的照明光源。 可以使用具有大输入表面的锥形耦合波导将照明源耦合到具有相对小的输入表面积的薄波导。
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公开(公告)号：US20210202811A1
公开(公告)日：2021-07-01
申请号：US16012033
申请日：2018-06-19
摘要： Compliant interconnect based on deformable wires compressed against contacts on chip scale packages (CSP). Including deformable rubbery overcoat on at least one of the CSP. The use of substantially optically transmitting overcoat means to secure the assembly is also disclosed. The use of various wires including but not limited to gold, silver, aluminum, carbon nanotube yarns, and composite wires also disclosed.
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3.发明授权Illumination systems utilizing highly reflective light emitting diodes and light recycling to enhance brightness 有权利用高反射型发光二极管和光循环的照明系统来增强亮度公开(公告)号：US06869206B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10445136
申请日：2003-05-23
CPC分类号： G02B19/0066 , G02B19/0019 , Y10S362/80
摘要： An illumination system that has an output luminance (brightness) LO that is greater than the intrinsic output luminance (brightness) LI of the light emitting diodes used within the system. The system utilizes one or more light emitting diodes having highly reflective surfaces and recycles a portion of the light generated by the light emitting diodes back to the light emitting diodes in order to enhance the effective luminance. The illumination system includes a light-reflecting cavity and one or more highly reflective light emitting diodes having total surface area AS mounted inside the cavity, either on the interior surfaces of the cavity or within the cavity volume. The cavity has a light output aperture of area AO. The light emitting diodes have reflectivity RS. The exposed inside surfaces of the light-reflecting cavity have reflectivity RC. In order to achieve enhanced brightness, it is required that the area of the light output aperture AO be less than the total area AS of the light emitting diodes. It is preferred that reflectivity RC and reflectivity RS each be at least 50%, more preferably 75% and most preferably 90%. Illumination systems with enhanced luminance resulting from light recycling may be used in projection displays, flat-panel displays, avionics displays, automotive lighting, residential lighting, commercial lighting and industrial lighting applications.
摘要翻译： 具有大于系统内使用的发光二极管的本征输出亮度（亮度）LI的输出亮度（亮度）LO的照明系统。 该系统利用具有高反射表面的一个或多个发光二极管，并将由发光二极管产生的光的一部分再循环回到发光二极管，以增强有效亮度。 照明系统包括光反射腔和一个或多个高反射性发光二极管，其具有安装在空腔内的总表面积AS，或者在空腔的内表面上或空腔体积内。 空腔具有区域AO的光输出孔径。 发光二极管具有反射率RS。 光反射腔的暴露的内表面具有反射率RC。 为了实现增强的亮度，要求光输出孔AO的面积小于发光二极管的总面积AS。 反射率RC和反射率RS优选为至少50％，更优选为75％，最优选为90％。 光回收产生的增强亮度的照明系统可用于投影显示器，平板显示器，航空电子显示器，汽车照明，住宅照明，商业照明和工业照明应用。
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