摘要:
The present invention relates to employing OFDM modulation in combination with spatial diversity and space-time block coding to provide high data rates and exceptional interference immunity. For transmission, quadrature modulated data is encoded in space and time to create individual series of encoded symbols. Each of these series of encoded symbols is subjected to a type of inverse Fourier Transform in corresponding transmission paths. In each transmission path, cyclic extensions may be appended to the resultant symbols, which are subsequently converted to an analog format, modulated, amplified, and transmitted from one of multiple antennas. Preferably, such communications are implemented from base stations to mobile terminals in an environment where the frequency reuse factor is approximately one and the base stations are synchronized to a common clock signal.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to apparatus and method for encoding and decoding data within a wireless network such that a MS preferably does not require multiple receivers to handle communications from BTSs with varying numbers of antennas. In embodiments of the present invention, a space-time matrix is utilized to encode the data streams being transmitted from a BTS such that a BTS with fewer antennas would simply have an encoding matrix with one or more of the columns or rows removed from the matrix. In this way, the MSs within the wireless network can be designed to decode with the use of only a single space-time encoding matrix, this space-time encoding matrix working for BTSs with various numbers of antennas.
摘要:
The present invention relates to space-time coding techniques capable of providing incremental redundancy in wireless communication environments incorporating spatial and temporal diversity. In general, a transmitter sends packets, via blocks of symbols, to a receiver with high bandwidth efficiency and only in the event that the receiver does not correctly receive a data packet does the transmitter send additional symbols to assist with the decoding of the incorrectly received packet. A hybrid ARQ feedback mechanism is used such that the receiver can inform the transmitter whether the packets were correctly or incorrectly received. From the feedback, the transmitter can determine whether to send new symbols or initiate incremental redundancy. By combining the received words corresponding to the redundant symbols and those of the original packet transmission, additional diversity, coding gain, signal energy, or a combination thereof are provided to the receiver and are used to correctly decode the transmitted data.
摘要:
The present invention relates to employing OFDM modulation in combination with spatial diversity and space-time block coding to provide high data rates and exceptional interference immunity. For transmission, quadrature modulated data is encoded in space and time to create individual series of encoded symbols. Each of these series of encoded symbols is subjected to a type of inverse Fourier Transform in corresponding transmission paths. In each transmission path, cyclic extensions may be appended to the resultant symbols, which are subsequently converted to an analog format, modulated, amplified, and transmitted from one of multiple antennas. Preferably, such communications are implemented from base stations to mobile terminals in an environment where the frequency reuse factor is approximately one and the base stations are synchronized to a common clock signal.
摘要:
A computing device functions as a member of a distributed database system implemented using a wireless network. A member version of a chain graph is stored at the computing device. The chain graph includes events created by the computing device and events received through the wireless network from other computing devices that are members of the distributed database system. The computing device determines if it is a member of a voting committee that comprises only a subset of the computing devices that are members of the distributed database system. When the computing device is a member of a voting committee, it participates in a distributed consensus algorithm with other members of the voting committee using the wireless network to define an order of the events in the chain graph and stores that order as a new event in the member version of the chain graph.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses for feature-driven communications are described. A set of features describing an observed subject is transmitted by a transmitting electronic device (ED) to a base station (BS). The BS translates the received features to another set of transmission features to be transmitted to a receiving ED. The receiving ED recovers information about the subject from the features received from the BS.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for encoding source information for transmission over a transmission channel is disclosed. The method involves causing a source encoder to generate a plurality of feature probability distributions representing aspects of the source information. The method also involves receiving the plurality of feature probability distributions at an input of a distribution channel encoder, the distribution channel encoder being implemented using a polarization stream network. The method further involves causing the distribution channel encoder to transform the plurality of feature probability distributions into a dimension-extended output plurality of distribution codewords for transmission over the transmission channel. Methods and apparatus for decoding the output plurality of distribution codewords to regenerate the source information is also disclosed.
摘要:
Methods of bandwidth utilization are provided. Within a scheduling bandwidth, which may be an entire carrier bandwidth or a sub-band, scheduling is used to reserve a guard zone at the edge of the scheduled bandwidth. This can be based on the frequency localization capabilities of a transmitter that is to be scheduled. The guard zone may be defined to a resolution that is the same as the scheduling resolution in which case the guard zone is defined entirely through scheduling. Alternatively, the guard zone may be defined to a resolution smaller than the scheduling resolution in which case scheduling and further signaling may be employed to define the guard zone.
摘要:
A method and system for operating a user equipment (UE) wherein a first set of radio access procedures are supported when the UE is in a first operating state, and a second set of radio access procedures are supported when the UE is in a second operating state.
摘要:
A method and system for operating a user equipment (UE) wherein a first set of radio access procedures are supported when the UE is in a first operating state, and a second set of radio access procedures are supported when the UE is in a second operating state.