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公开(公告)号：US4459148A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US396713
申请日：1982-07-09
申请人： Werner Diederen , Heinz Ueberwolf , Heinz G. Zilgens , Mario Roth
发明人： Werner Diederen , Heinz Ueberwolf , Heinz G. Zilgens , Mario Roth
CPC分类号： C03B35/186 , C03B35/165 , C03B35/181 , C03B35/189
摘要： A roll (4) for conveying sheets of glass at a heat-tempering temperature horizontally through a heat-tempering furnace enclosure includes a core (10) of refractory metal and a shell (20). The shell (20) is formed of a refractory material composed of a calcium silicate base agglomerate having a specific mass of from 200 to 800 kg/m.sup.3.
摘要翻译： 用于通过热回火炉壳体水平地输送热回收温度的玻璃板的辊（4）包括难熔金属的芯（10）和壳（20）。 外壳（20）由具有200至800kg / m 3的特定质量的硅酸钙基附聚物构成的耐火材料形成。
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公开(公告)号：US06318125B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09581204
申请日：2000-11-27
申请人： Werner Diederen , Karl-Josef Ollfisch , Klaus-Peter Heining , Knut Dahlhoff , Wilfried Korsten , Herbert Radermacher
发明人： Werner Diederen , Karl-Josef Ollfisch , Klaus-Peter Heining , Knut Dahlhoff , Wilfried Korsten , Herbert Radermacher
IPC分类号： C03B23035
CPC分类号： C03B23/0352
摘要： A process for shaping glass sheets with a surface-shaping mould, against which the glass sheets are pressed using a pressure drop produced by sucking out the air from the space lying between the moulding face and that face of the glass sheet on the opposite side from the glass sheet, in which the pressure drop is a maximum at the edge of the glass sheet and decreases towards the center of the glass sheet, because of fact that air is introduced via air-inlet apertures opening into the moulding face, the air is again extracted by subjecting suction apertures made in the moulding face inside the region covered by the respective glass sheet to a vacuum. Furthermore, pressure between the glass sheet and the moulding face also in the region where the air is introduced is set to a value at most equal to the pressure beyond the glass sheet, in order to avoid any formation of bulging. A shaping mould suitable in particular for implementing this process is also described.
摘要翻译： 一种用表面成型模具对玻璃板进行成型的方法，使用压力降压玻璃板，该压力下降是从位于成型面和玻璃板的面之间的空间吸出空气而产生的， 因为玻璃板在玻璃板的边缘处是最大的，并且朝向玻璃板的中心减小，因为空气通过开口进入成型面的空气入口孔被引入，空气是 再通过在由各个玻璃板覆盖的区域内的模制面中制成的抽吸孔进行真空抽取。 此外，在导入空气的区域中的玻璃板与成型面之间的压力也被设定为与玻璃板以外的压力最相等的值，以避免形成凸起。 还描述了适合于实现该方法的成型模具。
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公开(公告)号：US5974836A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US97263
申请日：1998-06-15
IPC分类号： C03B11/00 , C03B23/027 , C03B23/03
CPC分类号： C03B23/027
摘要： A device used for the bending of plate glass sections (3) includes an oven (1), a bending chamber (6), an upper bending mold installed in the bending chamber (6) in such a manner as to be able to be raised and lowered, a duct producing a flow of hot gas in order to raise the plate glass sections (3) against the upper bending mold, a lower bending mold in the form of a frame that works together with the upper bending mold to ensure bending by compression of the plate glass that is held by the flow of hot gas against the upper bending mold, as well as a movable transport frame (20) which is used to pick up the bent plate glass from the upper bending mold and to transport it to a cooling station located downstream. The lower bending mold in the shape of a frame is comprised of individual frame segments (9, 10, 11, 12) which can be moved between a closed position defining said lower bending frame and an open position in which the segments are separated from one another by such a distance that the upper bending mold can pass through the space defined within the separated segments.
摘要翻译： 用于平板玻璃部分（3）的弯曲的装置包括一个烘箱（1），一个弯曲室（6），一个弯曲室（6）中的上弯曲模具，可以升高 并且降低了产生热气流的管道，以将平板玻璃部分（3）升高抵靠上弯曲模具，框架形式的下弯曲模具与上弯曲模具一起工作以确保通过 将由热气流保持的平板玻璃压靠在上弯曲模具上，以及用于从上弯曲模具拾取弯曲板玻璃并将其运送到 位于下游的冷却站。 框架形状的下弯曲模具由单独的框架段（9,10,11,12）组成，该框架段可以在限定所述下弯曲框架的关闭位置和断开位置之间移动 另一个距离使得上弯曲模具可以穿过限定在分离的段内的空间。
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公开(公告)号：US06574992B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09509550
申请日：2000-11-20
IPC分类号： C03B27044
CPC分类号： C03B27/0404 , C03B27/0442 , C03B35/202 , C03B40/005
摘要： During a process for bending and quenching a window pane, the latter is bent to the desired shape using a forming frame. Next, by means of this same forming frame, the entire surface of both sides of the bent window pane is rapidly cooled, in a quenching station which follows the bending station, by blowing cold air using blowing boxes provided with blowing nozzles. While the entire surface is being rapidly cooled, the edge regions of the window pane which rest on the forming frame are subjected to a blast of additional cold air by the suitable supply of compressed air to the openings passing through the forming frame.
摘要翻译： 在窗玻璃的弯曲和淬火过程中，后者使用成形框架弯曲成所需的形状。 接下来，通过相同的成形框架，弯曲窗玻璃的两侧的整个表面在与弯曲站相邻的淬火站中通过使用设有吹塑喷嘴的吹风箱吹送冷气而快速冷却。 当整个表面被快速冷却时，搁置在成形框架上的窗玻璃的边缘区域通过适当地供应到通过成形框架的开口的压缩空气而受到额外的冷空气的轰击。
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公开(公告)号：US20070056324A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-15
申请号：US10551090
申请日：2004-03-26
CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 , C03B23/0305 , C03B35/202
摘要： A method of bending glass panes heated to their softening temperature in the horizontal position. The panes are heated to their bending temperature in a furnace. The panes are brought between a concave bending frame having shaping surfaces that describe a smaller contour than dimensions of the panes, and a convex upper form with a solid surface. The panes are pressed between the bending frame and the upper form so that the panes assume, at least at certain points, the contour of the upper form. A ring-shaped final-bending frame having shaping surfaces that correspond to the final shape of the panes is brought into contact with the protruding marginal regions of the panes, and the panes are pressed against the upper form. The panes on which the bending operation has been completed are subjected to a cooling or quenching treatment.
摘要翻译： 将水平位置加热到其软化温度的玻璃板弯曲的方法。 在炉中将窗玻璃加热至其弯曲温度。 窗格被带到具有成形表面的凹形弯曲框架之间，其具有比窗格的尺寸更小的轮廓，以及具有固体表面的凸起的上部形状。 玻璃板在弯曲框架和上部形式之间被按压，使得窗格至少在某些点处呈现上部形状的轮廓。 具有对应于窗格的最终形状的成形表面的环形最终弯曲框架与窗格的突出边缘区域接触，并且窗板被压靠在上部形式上。 对弯曲操作完成的窗格进行冷却或淬火处理。
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公开(公告)号：US5387270A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US117700
申请日：1993-09-08
IPC分类号： C03B23/03 , C03B27/004
CPC分类号： C03B23/0302 , C03B27/004
摘要： A production installation for the contact toughening of glass sheets comprises a horizontal furnace for heating the glass sheets, a press containing two liquid-cooled pressing plates, a feed apparatus for transferring the heated glass sheets into the press and a removal apparatus for removing the toughened glass sheets out of the press. To the lower pressing plate, a solids-transmitted sound pick-up is coupled which, if a glass sheet breaks in the press, supplies an electrical signal. From this signal, after suitable processing of the signal, the control device is triggered, and as a result thereof interrupts the process sequence.
摘要翻译： 用于玻璃板的接触增韧的生产装置包括用于加热玻璃板的卧式炉，包含两个液冷压板的压力机，用于将加热的玻璃板转移到压力机中的进料装置和用于除去钢化的去除装置 玻璃板出来。 连接到下压板，固体透射的拾音器被联接，如果玻璃板在压机中断裂，则提供电信号。 根据该信号，在信号的适当处理之后，控制装置被触发，并因此中断处理顺序。
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公开(公告)号：US5330550A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US15843
申请日：1993-02-10
IPC分类号： C03B23/03
CPC分类号： C03B23/03
摘要： An installation for the bending of glazings (6) includes a continuous furnace (1), a station for bending by pressing (10) with a lower shape (11) and a suction shape (15), a plate-suction device (50) that can be displaced longitudinally to transport the glazings (6) from the roller conveyor (7) to the station for bending by pressing (10), and an annular frame (35) that can be displaced horizontally to transport the bent glazings (61) to the cooling station (4). Lower shape (11) is mounted stationary lengthwise and a transfer station (30) is provided between the station for bending by pressing (10) and the cooling station (4). The upper shape can be displaced between the station for bending by pressing (10) and the transfer station (30), in synchronism with the plate-suction device (50).
摘要翻译： 用于弯曲玻璃（6）的装置包括连续炉（1），用于通过按压（10）而具有下部形状（11）和吸入形状（15）弯曲的工位，板式抽吸装置（50） 其可以纵向移动以将玻璃窗（6）从辊式输送机（7）运送到用于通过按压（10）弯曲的工位;以及环形框架（35），其可以水平移位以运输弯曲的玻璃窗（61） 到冷却站（4）。 下部形状（11）沿纵向方向安装，并且转台（30）设置在工位之间，用于通过按压（10）和冷却站（4）进行弯曲。 与板式吸引装置（50）同步，上部形状可以在通过按压（10）和转移站（30）的弯曲站之间移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5045102A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-03
申请号：US556436
申请日：1990-07-24
IPC分类号： C03B27/044
CPC分类号： C03B27/0404 , C03B27/0408 , C03B27/044 , Y10S209/924
摘要： A lower blow box of a device for heat tempering glass sheets in horizontal position exhibits a series of nozzle plates which are placed at a distance (A) from one another. Between nozzle plates there are obliquely placed sheet-metal chutes, U-shaped in cross section, which laterally convey out the broken glass pieces arising in the breaking of the glass sheet during tempering. The sheet-metal chutes are vibrated with a vibrator.
摘要翻译： 用于在水平位置对玻璃板进行热回火的装置的下吹风箱显示出彼此间隔（A）放置的一系列喷嘴板。 在喷嘴板之间，倾斜放置的钣金滑槽为横截面为U形，横向传送出在回火期间玻璃板断裂时产生的碎玻璃片。 钣金滑槽用振动器振动。
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公开(公告)号：US4661142A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US791971
申请日：1985-10-28
IPC分类号： C03B23/023 , C03B27/04 , C03B27/044 , C03B35/20
CPC分类号： C03B27/0404 , C03B27/0442 , C03B35/202 , C03B40/005
摘要： The invention relates to a frame for supporting a glass sheet in horizontal position during tempering. The frame is formed by a body and includes bearing members with bearing surfaces which support the glass sheet and which between them delimit channels for evacuation of blowing gases. The bearing members are located in at least a selected region of the body.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在回火期间将玻璃板支撑在水平位置的框架。 框架由主体形成并且包括具有支撑玻璃板的支承表面的轴承构件，并且它们之间限定用于抽空气体的通道。 轴承构件位于身体的至少一个选定区域中。
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10.发明授权Loading device for a horizontal continuous furnace for the heating of glass plates 失效用于玻璃板加热的水平连续炉的装载装置
公开(公告)号：US4634329A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US671204
申请日：1984-11-14
CPC分类号： B65G49/064 , C03B35/16 , C03B2225/02
摘要： A loading device for a horizontal continuous furnace for the heating of glass plates comprises a roller conveyer (6) as part of a continuous conveying system. Support strips (12-15, 32-35) can be lowered and are arranged between conveying rollers (7) of the roller conveyer at a feed station (A). The glass plates (2, 3, 4, 5) are placed on the raised support strips (12-15, 32-35) and are lowered onto the conveying rollers at a preset time by simultaneous lowering of all support strips. Each support strip (12-15, 32-35) is supported independently of the other support strips on separate lifting devices (16-19, 36-39). These lifting devices (16-19, 36-39) are controlled by reflecting photoelectric barriers (22-25, 42-45) respectively dedicated to each support strip such that each support strip (12-15, 32-35) is individually raised to an upper position as soon as a glass plate transferred to the conveying rollers (7) has left the area of that support strip. Glass plates (4, 5) coming from another feed station (B), located upstream, pass below the raised support strips (14, 15) while, simultaneously, the next glass plates can be placed on these same support strips (14, 15).
摘要翻译： 用于玻璃板加热的水平连续炉的装载装置包括作为连续输送系统的一部分的辊式输送机（6）。 支撑条（12-15,32-35）可以下降并且布置在馈送站（A）处的辊式输送机的输送辊（7）之间。 玻璃板（2,3,4,5）放置在凸起的支撑条（12-15,32-35）上，并通过同时降低所有支撑条而在预设时间下降到输送辊上。 每个支撑条（12-15,32-35）独立于独立的提升装置（16-19,36-39）上的其它支撑条被支撑。 这些提升装置（16-19,36-39）通过反射分别专用于每个支撑条的光电屏障（22-25,42-45）来控制，使得每个支撑条（12-15,32-35）被单独地升高 一旦转移到输送辊（7）的玻璃板已经离开该支撑条的区域，就到达上位置。 位于上游的来自另一供给站（B）的玻璃板（4,5）在升高的支撑条（14,15）的下方通过，同时，下一个玻璃板可以放置在这些相同的支撑条（14,15）上 ）。
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