摘要:
A base-neutralized, water-diluted coating comprises (A) a polyhydroxyl-functional resin of an acrylate resin or an oil-free polyester containing urethane groups, (B) an amino resin partially etherified with an alcohol, (C) a basic neutralizing agent, (D) water, and (E) a water-insoluble crosslinking catalyst of a strong organic or inorganic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid blocked with a monoepoxide, diepoxide or lactone.
摘要:
A water-dilutable coating after base neutralization comprises a polyhydroxyl-functional resin including a condensation resin such as a polyester or alkyd resin, and/or a polyhydroxyl-functional addition resin such as an acrylate resin or the reaction product of a carboxyl-functional acrylate resin and a hydroxyl-functional acrylate resin, and/or an emulsion copolymer, an at least partially monoalcohol-etherified amino resin, and a strong organic or inorganic acid crosslinking catalyst non-ionically blocked with a monoepoxide, a diepoxide or a lactone.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for preparing water-dilutable, acrylate copolymer-based lacquer binders. A polycarboxylic component is reacted with an epoxide group-containing polyhydroxylic component, and the carboxylic groups are then at least partially neutralized. As epoxide group-containing monomers for the polyhydroxylic components, glycidyl(meth)acrylate and/or glycidylallylether are used in proportions from 0.1 to 3% by weight. Associated with cross-linking components and if required with other lacquer binders, these lacquer binders are suitable for producing water-dilutable baking enamels with a low auxiliary organic solvent content.
摘要:
A copolymer containing a hydroxy and a carboxyl moiety and is dilutable with water after neutralization with an organic base, which copolymer is from an alkyl ester and/or hydroxyalkyl ester of an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid in which the alkyl moiety is interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms and the alkyl moiety of the hydroxyalkyl ester can contain one or more hydroxyl groups, an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and an optionally copolymerizable vinyl monomer, and has an acid number of from about 20 to about 50, and an OH number of from about 40 to about 90, and contains incorporated by polymerization from about 0.5 to about 5% wt. based on the monomers used for its preparation of one or more perfluoroalkyl ethyl ester of an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid containing a C.sub.6-18 alkyl moiety.
摘要:
A water-reducible mixture of (meth)acrylic copolymers having a hydroxyl number of from 40 mg/g to 250 mg/g, an acid number of from 15 mg/g to 80 mg/g, a weight average molar mass Mw from 9 kg/mol to 40 kg/mol and a glass transition temperature Tg from −40° C. to 80° C., based on polymerised monomers comprising at least one alkyl ester A of an olefinically un-saturated carboxylic acid having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, at least one hydroxy functional alkyl ester B of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one aliphatic compound C that has both hydroxy and carboxyl functionalities, or which is a lactone or a cyclic lactone, at least one vinyl monomer D which does not comprise a moiety derived from an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid E, a process for its preparation, and a method of use thereof in the preparation of paints.
摘要:
A water-reducible mixture of (meth)acrylic copolymers having a hydroxyl number of from 40 mg/g to 250 mg/g, an acid number of from 15 mg/g to 80 mg/g, a weight average molar mass Mw from 9 kg/mol to 40 kg/mol and a glass transition temperature Tg from −40° C. to 80° C., based on polymerised monomers comprising at least one alkyl ester A of an olefinically un-saturated carboxylic acid having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, at least one hydroxy functional alkyl ester B of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one aliphatic compound C that has both hydroxy and carboxyl functionalities, or which is a lactone or a cyclic lactone, at least one vinyl monomer D which does not comprise a moiety derived from an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid, at least one olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid E, a process for its preparation, and a method of use thereof in the preparation of paints.
摘要:
Aqueous self-crosslinking copolymer dispersions ABC obtainable by free-radically initiated copolymerization in the first stage of a monomer mixture A comprising olefinically unsaturated monomers A1 having carbonyl groups, unsaturated carboxylic acids or monoesters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids A2, monomers A3 selected from vinylaromatic compounds, n-butyl methacrylate and also alkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids or dialkyl esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, esters A4 selected from alkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids of dialkyl esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, and other free-radically polymerizable monomers A5, and subsequent addition of a second monomer mixture B and further polymerization in the second stage, the mixture B comprising olefinically unsaturated monomers B1 corresponding to A1, esters B2 corresponding to A4, and monomers B3 corresponding to A5, and subsequently adding compounds C having hydrazine or hydrazide groups.
摘要:
The invention concerns a two-stage method for the preparation of aqueous, self-crosslinking copolymer dispersions made from acrylate copolymers having acetoacetyl and carboxylic groups. The copolymers are neutralized with polyamines which act as crosslinking agents. These copolymers are useful in paints as binders that crosslink at room temperature or at elevated temperatures.
摘要:
Cationic resins based on epoxy resins which are modified through the introduction of phosphoric acid segments and the process of producing the resins are described. The reaction of the phosphoric acid is carried out in a multiple-step process whereby, in a first step, the diester is formed through reaction of ortho-phosphoric acid with 2 moles of a monoepoxy compound or through reaction of a polyphosphoric acid with n-1 moles of a monoalcohol and subsequent reaction with n+1 moles of a monoepoxy compound. The remaining acid group is reacted with a di- or polyepoxy resin. The products obtained can still contain unreacted epoxy groups. The protonable groups are introduced via the epoxy groups and/or via the hydroxy groups present or set free by opening of the oxirane ring. The binders can be combined with hardening components or may be formulated as self-crosslinking binders. The binders have excellent resistance to corrosion when stoved as electrodeposited coatings.
摘要:
Binders for road-marking paints, comprising a (meth)acrylate copolymer A and one or more olefinincally unsaturated monomers B which can be cured by adding free-radical initiators C, wherein the binders have mass fractions of from 20 to 80% of the (meth)acrylate copolymer A and from 80 to 20% of the olefinically unsaturated monomers B, where the (meth)acrylate copolymers A are obtainable by reacting, mass fractions of, from 10 to 50% of compounds A1 selected from the group consisting of from 10 to 50% of compounds A1 selected from the group consisting of monoexpoxides, lactones and lactams having from 4 to 18 carbon atoms, from 1 to 25% of olefinically unsaturated monomers A2 which contain at least one acid group selected from the group consisting of carboxyl groups, sulfonic acid groups and phosphonic acid groups, from 5 to 70% of methacylates A3 of linear, branched or cyclic alchohols having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, from 2 to 84% of acrylates A4 of linear, branched or cyclic alcohols having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and also if desired, up to 70% of other vinyl monomers A5 by free-radical polymerization, where the compounds A1 are first charged and the monomers A2 to A5, and also a free-radical initiator A7, are added.