Optical line terminal for managing link status of optical network units and gigabit ethernet passive optical network employing same
    1.
    发明申请
    Optical line terminal for managing link status of optical network units and gigabit ethernet passive optical network employing same 审中-公开
    用于管理光网络单元的链路状态的光线路终端和采用其的千兆以太网无源光网络

    公开(公告)号:US20050158048A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10869439

    申请日:2004-06-16

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08 H04J3/16 H04J14/00

    CPC分类号: H04J3/1694

    摘要: A system and method for managing link status in Gigabit Ethernet passive optical network (GE-PON) units (ONUs) is disclosed. The GE-PON comprises one or more ONUs allocated data transmission periods, respectively. Each of the ONUs sends a report signal and a data signal in a corresponding one of the allocated data transmission periods. The report signal contains a signal to request allocation of a bandwidth for data signal transmission in a next window period. The GE-PON further comprises an optical splitter having its one side connected with the ONUs and its other side connected with at least one optical communication channel. The optical splitter switches an input signal to a desired destination. The GE-PON further comprises an optical line terminal (OLT) for determining whether the report signal is received, identifying a specific one of the ONUs having sent the report signal when the report signal is received, determining whether the data signal is received from the specific ONU in a specific one of the data transmission periods allocated to the specific ONU, and discriminating and managing a link status of the specific ONU in accordance with the determination made.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于管理千兆以太网无源光网络(GE-PON)单元(ONU)中的链路状态的系统和方法。 GE-PON分别包括一个或多个ONU分配的数据传输周期。 每个ONU在分配的数据传输周期中的相应一个中发送报告信号和数据信号。 报告信号包含在下一个窗口期间请求分配用于数据信号传输的带宽的信号。 GE-PON还包括光分路器,其一侧与ONU相连,其另一侧与至少一个光通信信道相连。 光分路器将输入信号切换到所需的目的地。 GE-PON还包括用于确定是否接收到报告信号的光线路终端(OLT),识别当接收到报告信号时已经发送了报告信号的ONU中的特定一个ONU,确定是否从 分配给特定ONU的特定的一个数据传输周期中的特定ONU,以及根据所做出的确定来鉴别和管理该特定ONU的链路状态。

    Method for implementing logical MAC in ethernet passive optical network system
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for implementing logical MAC in ethernet passive optical network system 有权
    在以太网无源光网络系统中实现逻辑MAC的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07493786B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US10690330

    申请日:2003-10-21

    IPC分类号: H04J3/16 H04L12/28

    摘要: MAC (Media Access Control) for an EPON (Ethernet Passive Optical Network system) defined in an IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 802.3ah EFM (Ethernet in the First Mile) standard is implemented using general MAC based on an IEEE 802.3 standard. LLID (Logical Link ID) information is inserted at a predetermined position of a frame outside its preamble and the frame containing the LLID information is transferred to a higher layer so that general MAC can be used as MAC for the EPON system. A physical layer of the EPON system contains LLID information within a preamble and transfers the preamble containing the LLID information. An RS (Reconciliation Sublayer) configures a new Ethernet frame by inserting the LLID information at a predetermined position of the Ethernet frame outside the preamble. The RS transfers the new Ethernet frame to a higher data link layer of the EPON system. The data link layer transfers the new Ethernet frame containing the LLID information.

    摘要翻译: 在IEEE(电气和电子工程师协会)802.3ah EFM(第一英里以太网))中定义的EPON(以太网无源光网络系统)的MAC(媒体访问控制)使用基于IEEE 802.3标准的一般MAC来实现 。 将LLID(逻辑链路ID)信息插入其前导码之外的帧的预定位置,并且将包含LLID信息的帧传送到较高层,以使通用MAC可以用作EPON系统的MAC。 EPON系统的物理层包含前导码中的LLID信息,并传送包含LLID信息的前同步码。 RS(调和子层)通过在前导码之外的以太网帧的预定位置处插入LLID信息来配置新的以太网帧。 RS将新的以太网帧传输到EPON系统的更高数据链路层。 数据链路层传输包含LLID信息的新的以太网帧。

    Gigabit ethernet-based passive optical network and data encryption method
    5.
    发明申请
    Gigabit ethernet-based passive optical network and data encryption method 有权
    千兆以太网无源光网络和数据加密方式

    公开(公告)号:US20050047602A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10759719

    申请日:2004-01-16

    IPC分类号: H04L9/30 H04L9/08 H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L9/0825 H04L9/0844

    摘要: A Gigabit Ethernet-based passive optical network that can reliably transmit data is disclosed. The network includes an OLT for receiving a public key through a transmission medium, encrypting a secret key by means of the received public key, transmitting the encrypted secret key, encrypting data by means of the secret key, and transmitting the encrypted data, the OLT being located in a service provider-side. The network also includes an ONT for transmitting the public key to the OLT, receiving the secret key transmitted from the OLT, decrypting the secret key by means of a private key, receiving the data, and decrypting the received data by means of the decrypted the secret key. The public key is used for encrypting the secret key. The secret key is encrypted by means of the public key. The data is encrypted by the OLT by means of the secret key.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够可靠地传输数据的千兆以太网无源光网络。 该网络包括通过传输介质接收公共密钥的OLT,借助于所接收的公开密钥对密钥进行加密,发送加密的秘密密钥,通过秘密密钥加密数据,并发送加密的数据,OLT 位于服务提供商方。 该网络还包括用于向OLT发送公共密钥的ONT,接收从OLT发送的秘密密钥,借助于私有密钥对密钥进行解密,接收数据,以及通过解密的密钥解密所接收的数据 密钥。 公钥用于加密密钥。 密钥通过公钥加密。 数据由OLT通过秘密密钥加密。

    Gigabit Ethernet-based passive optical network and data encryption method
    6.
    发明授权
    Gigabit Ethernet-based passive optical network and data encryption method 有权
    千兆以太网无源光网络和数据加密方法

    公开(公告)号:US07450719B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US10759719

    申请日:2004-01-16

    CPC分类号: H04L9/0825 H04L9/0844

    摘要: A Gigabit Ethernet-based passive optical network that can reliably transmit data is disclosed. The network includes an OLT for receiving a public key through a transmission medium, encrypting a secret key by means of the received public key, transmitting the encrypted secret key, encrypting data by means of the secret key, and transmitting the encrypted data, the OLT being located in a service provider-side. The network also includes an ONT for transmitting the public key to the OLT, receiving the secret key transmitted from the OLT, decrypting the secret key by means of a private key, receiving the data, and decrypting the received data by means of the decrypted the secret key. The public key is used for encrypting the secret key. The secret key is encrypted by means of the public key. The data is encrypted by the OLT by means of the secret key.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够可靠地传输数据的千兆以太网无源光网络。 该网络包括通过传输介质接收公共密钥的OLT,借助于所接收的公开密钥对密钥进行加密,发送加密的秘密密钥,通过秘密密钥加密数据,并发送加密的数据,OLT 位于服务提供商方。 该网络还包括用于向OLT发送公共密钥的ONT,接收从OLT发送的秘密密钥,借助于私有密钥对密钥进行解密,接收数据,以及通过解密的密钥解密所接收的数据 密钥。 公钥用于加密密钥。 密钥通过公钥加密。 数据由OLT通过秘密密钥加密。

    Idle-pattern output control circuit used in a Gigabit Ethernet-passive optical network
    7.
    发明授权
    Idle-pattern output control circuit used in a Gigabit Ethernet-passive optical network 有权
    千兆以太网无源光网络中使用的空闲模式输出控制电路

    公开(公告)号:US07274874B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US10354621

    申请日:2003-01-30

    IPC分类号: H04B10/20

    摘要: An idle pattern output-control circuit used in a point-to-multipoint communication based Gigabit Ethernet-passive optical network (GE-PON) is provided. In a GE-PON having an optical-line terminal (OLT), a plurality of optical-network units (ONUs) connected to each other via an optical-distribution network (ODN), a media-access controller (MAC), and a physical-coding sublayer (PCS), in which the PCS transmits idle-pattern data to a serializer/deserializer (SERDES) when there is no data to be transmitted to the OLT, an idle-pattern output-control circuit comprising a data converter for converting an idle-pattern data generated from the PCS into a low-level optical signal for subsequent transmission to the OLT, and a switching circuit for selecting data generated from the PCS for subsequent transmission to the SERDES when there is data to be transmitted and for selecting data converted by the data converter for subsequent transmission to the SERDES when there is no data to be transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种基于千兆以太网无源光网络(GE-PON)的点对多点通信中使用的空闲模式输出控制电路。 在具有光线路终端(OLT)的GE-PON中,经由光分配网络(ODN),媒体接入控制器(MAC)和相互连接的多个光网络单元(ONU) 物理编码子层(PCS),其中当不存在要发送到OLT的数据时,PCS将空闲模式数据发送到串行器/解串器(SERDES);空闲模式输出控制电路,包括用于 将从PCS产生的空闲模式数据转换为低级光信号,以便随后发送到OLT;以及切换电路,用于当存在要发送的数据时,选择从PCS生成的数据以供随后发送到SERDES,并且 当不存在要发送的数据时,选择由数据转换器转换的数据,用于后续发送到SERDES。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING VOIP-BASED COMMUNICATION USING BIO KEYS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING VOIP-BASED COMMUNICATION USING BIO KEYS 有权
    用于通过生物学实现基于VOIP的通信的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100008506A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-14

    申请号:US12498686

    申请日:2009-07-07

    IPC分类号: H04K1/00 H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L9/0841 H04L9/3231

    摘要: A method for performing an encrypted voice call between a first terminal and a second terminal supporting a Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)-based voice call. In the method, the first and second terminals generate and store a bio key using biographical (bio) information of a user in advance before performing a voice call, the first terminal sends a request for a voice call to the second terminal and establishing a session, the first and second terminals exchange and store a bio key stored in each terminal, and the first and second terminals generate a session shared key using the exchanged bio key and starting a Secure Real-time Transport Protocol (SRTP) session, and a restored bio key by acquiring bio information from received data. User authentication is then performed by comparing the bio key with the restored bio key.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在支持基于因特网协议(VoIP)语音呼叫的第一终端和第二终端之间执行加密语音呼叫的方法。 在该方法中,第一和第二终端在执行语音呼叫之前,预先使用用户的传记(生物)信息生成并存储生物密钥,第一终端向第二终端发送语音呼叫请求并建立会话 ,第一和第二终端交换和存储存储在每个终端中的生物密钥,并且第一和第二终端使用所交换的生物密钥生成会话共享密钥并启动安全实时传输协议(SRTP)会话,并恢复 通过从收到的数据获取生物信息的生物密钥。 然后通过将生物密钥与恢复的生物密钥进行比较来执行用户认证。