Optical network unit of ethernet passive optical network and control method thereof
    1.
    发明申请
    Optical network unit of ethernet passive optical network and control method thereof 有权
    以太网无源光网络光网络及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080044185A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-21

    申请号:US11893267

    申请日:2007-08-15

    CPC classification number: H04J3/1694 H04L12/4035

    Abstract: An optical network unit (ONU) of an Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) and a control method thereof eliminates or substantially reduces instances of an ONU transmitting in time slots other than its allocated time slot. The ONU includes: a medium access controller for accessing a medium without temporal overlapping in order to transmit during one or more allocated TDM time slots without collision in upstream transmission to an optical line terminal; a burst-mode optical transceiver having a separately allocated wavelength before outputting the signal in the upstream transmission; and a complex programmable logic device for controlling an optical output of the burst-mode optical transceiver by monitoring an optical-output control signal from the medium access controller. An erroneous output from an ONU malfunction can be prevented from by cutting off the output once the duration of the allocated time slot has been reached.

    Abstract translation: 以太网无源光网络(EPON)的光网络单元(ONU)及其控制方法消除或基本上减少在其分配的时隙以外的时隙中发送的ONU的实例。 ONU包括:媒体接入控制器,用于在没有时间重叠的情况下访问媒体,以便在上行传输期间在一个或多个分配的TDM时隙中发射而不发生光线路终端; 在上行传输中输出信号之前具有单独分配的波长的突发模式光收发器; 以及复杂的可编程逻辑器件,用于通过监视来自介质访问控制器的光输出控制信号来控制突发模式光收发器的光输出。 一旦达到了所分配的时间段的持续时间,就可以通过切断输出来防止ONU故障的错误输出。

    ADJUVANT FOR CONTROLLING POLISHING SELECTIVITY AND CHEMICAL MECHANICAL POLISHING SLURRY COMPRISING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    ADJUVANT FOR CONTROLLING POLISHING SELECTIVITY AND CHEMICAL MECHANICAL POLISHING SLURRY COMPRISING THE SAME 有权
    用于控制抛光选择性和化学机械抛光浆料的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120187333A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-26

    申请号:US13420815

    申请日:2012-03-15

    CPC classification number: C09K3/1463 C09G1/02 H01L21/31053

    Abstract: Disclosed is an adjuvant for use in simultaneous polishing of a cationically charged material and an anionically charged material, wherein the adjuvant comprises a polyelectrolyte salt containing: (a) a mixture of a linear polyelectrolyte having a weight average molecular weight of 2,000˜50,000 with a graft type polyelectrolyte that has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000˜20,000 and comprises a backbone and a side chain; and (b) a basic material. CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) slurry comprising the above adjuvant and abrasive particles is also disclosed. The adjuvant comprising a mixture of a linear polyelectrolyte with a graft type polyelectrolyte makes it possible to increase polishing selectivity as compared to CMP slurry using the linear polyelectrolyte alone, and to obtain a desired range of polishing selectivity by controlling the ratio of the linear polyelectrolyte to the graft type polyelectrolyte.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于同时抛光阳离子充电材料和阴离子充电材料的助剂,其中助剂包含聚电解质盐,该聚电解质盐包含:(a)重均分子量为2,000〜50,000的线性聚电解质与 接枝型聚电解质,其重均分子量为1,000〜20,000,包含骨架和侧链; 和(b)基本材料。 还公开了包含上述助剂和磨料颗粒的CMP(化学机械抛光)浆料。 包含线性聚电解质与接枝型聚电解质的混合物的佐剂使得可以使用单独的线性聚电解质与CMP浆料相比提高抛光选择性,并且通过控制线性聚电解质与 接枝型聚电解质。

    Adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity and chemical mechanical polishing slurry
    3.
    发明授权
    Adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity and chemical mechanical polishing slurry 有权
    用于控制抛光选择性和化学机械抛光浆料的辅助剂

    公开(公告)号:US08147711B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12086155

    申请日:2006-12-08

    CPC classification number: C09G1/02 C09K3/1409 C09K3/1463 H01L21/31053

    Abstract: Disclosed is an adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity when polishing a cationically charged material simultaneously with an anionically charged material. CMP slurry comprising the adjuvant is also disclosed. The adjuvant comprises: (a) a polyelectrolyte that forms an adsorption layer on the cationically charged material in order to increase the polishing selectivity of the anionically charged material; (b) a basic material; and (c) a fluorine-based compound. when the adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity of CMP slurry according to the present invention is applied to a CMP process, it is possible to increase the polishing selectivity of a silicon oxide layer, to obtain a uniform particle size of CMP slurry, to stabilize variations in viscosity under an external force and to minimize generation of microscratches during a polishing process. Therefore, the adjuvant for CMP slurry according to the present invention can improve reliability and productivity during the fabrication of very large scale integrated semiconductors.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在与阴离子充电材料同时研磨阳离子充电材料时控制抛光选择性的佐剂。 还公开了包含佐剂的CMP浆料。 助剂包括:(a)在阳离子充电材料上形成吸附层的聚电解质,以增加阴离子充电材料的抛光选择性; (b)基本材料; 和(c)氟系化合物。 当将用于控制根据本发明的CMP浆料的抛光选择性的佐剂应用于CMP工艺时,可以增加氧化硅层的抛光选择性,以获得CMP浆料的均匀粒度,以稳定化 在外力下的粘度并且在抛光过程中最小化微细纹的产生。 因此,根据本发明的用于CMP浆料的助剂可以在制造非常大规模的集成半导体期间提高可靠性和生产率。

    Adjuvant for Controlling Polishing Selectivity and Chemical Mechanical Polishing Slurry
    4.
    发明申请
    Adjuvant for Controlling Polishing Selectivity and Chemical Mechanical Polishing Slurry 有权
    控制抛光选择性和化学机械抛光浆料的辅助剂

    公开(公告)号:US20090267020A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12086155

    申请日:2006-12-08

    CPC classification number: C09G1/02 C09K3/1409 C09K3/1463 H01L21/31053

    Abstract: Disclosed is an adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity when polishing a cationically charged material simultaneously with an anionically charged material. CMP slurry comprising the adjuvant is also disclosed. The adjuvant comprises: (a) a polyelectrolyte that forms an adsorption layer on the cationically charged material in order to increase the polishing selectivity of the anionically charged material; (b) a basic material; and (c) a fluorine-based compound. when the adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity of CMP slurry according to the present invention is applied to a CMP process, it is possible to increase the polishing selectivity of a silicon oxide layer, to obtain a uniform particle size of CMP slurry, to stabilize variations in viscosity under an external force and to minimize generation of microscratches during a polishing process. Therefore, the adjuvant for CMP slurry according to the present invention can improve reliability and productivity during the fabrication of very large scale integrated semiconductors.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在与阴离子充电材料同时研磨阳离子充电材料时控制抛光选择性的佐剂。 还公开了包含佐剂的CMP浆料。 助剂包括:(a)在阳离子充电材料上形成吸附层的聚电解质,以增加阴离子充电材料的抛光选择性; (b)基本材料; 和(c)氟系化合物。 当将用于控制根据本发明的CMP浆料的抛光选择性的佐剂应用于CMP工艺时,可以增加氧化硅层的抛光选择性,以获得CMP浆料的均匀粒度,以稳定化 在外力下的粘度并且在抛光过程中最小化微细纹的产生。 因此,根据本发明的用于CMP浆料的助剂可以在制造非常大规模的集成半导体期间提高可靠性和生产率。

    Optical network unit for error detection and recovery of optic module and control method thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical network unit for error detection and recovery of optic module and control method thereof 审中-公开
    用于光模块的错误检测和恢复的光网络单元及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080166119A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11893266

    申请日:2007-08-15

    CPC classification number: H04B10/0793 H04Q11/0067 H04Q2011/0083

    Abstract: An optical network unit for error detection and recovery of an optical module, and a control method thereof are provided. The optical network unit includes a passive optical network medium access control (PON MAC) to output an optical output control signal to activate a laser diode in a time slot allocated to the optical network unit, a monitor photo diode (PD) to sense whether the laser diode outputs an optical signal and generate a feedback signal and an error detection controller to determine whether optical signal output operation is abnormal by comparing the optical output control signal with the feedback optical signal and interrupting power to at least said laser diode when abnormal operation is determined.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于光学模块的错误检测和恢复的光网络单元及其控制方法。 光网络单元包括无源光网络介质访问控制(PON MAC),用于输出光输出控制信号以在分配给光网络单元的时隙中激活激光二极管,监视光二极管(PD),用于感测是否 激光二极管输出光信号并产生反馈信号和误差检测控制器,以通过将光输出控制信号与反馈光信号进行比较来确定光信号输出操作是否异常,并且当异常操作为至少所述激光二极管时中断功率 决心。

    Plasma display panel
    6.
    发明申请
    Plasma display panel 失效
    等离子显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US20070241684A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11784396

    申请日:2007-04-05

    Applicant: Soon-Ho Jang

    Inventor: Soon-Ho Jang

    CPC classification number: H01J11/32 H01J11/12 H01J2211/323 H01J2211/444

    Abstract: There is provided a PDP that can both prevent cross-talk between discharge cells and improve contrast, comprising a first substrate and a second substrate bonded to face each other; a plurality of discharge cells formed between the first substrate and the second substrate; a plurality of X electrodes formed between the first substrate and the second substrate and crossing the discharge cells; and a plurality of Y electrodes formed between the first substrate and the second substrate and crossing the discharge cells, wherein the discharge cells in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the X electrodes and the Y electrodes extend share the X electrodes with the adjacent discharge cells.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够防止放电单元之间的串扰并提高对比度的PDP,包括:第一基板和第二基板,其彼此面对; 形成在第一基板和第二基板之间的多个放电单元; 形成在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间并与所述放电单元交叉的多个X电极; 以及形成在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间并与所述放电单元交叉的多个Y电极,其中,所述放电单元在与所述X电极和所述Y电极延伸的方向垂直的方向上与所述X电极的相邻放电 细胞。

    Gigabit ethernet passive optical network system and media access control method for the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Gigabit ethernet passive optical network system and media access control method for the same 有权
    千兆以太网无源光网络系统和媒体访问控制方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US07408955B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-05

    申请号:US10278305

    申请日:2002-10-23

    CPC classification number: H04Q11/0067 H04Q11/0066 H04Q2011/0064

    Abstract: A GE-PON (Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network) system and media access control method for the same are disclosed. In the GE-PON system, by employing MAC attributes of the gigabit Ethernet frames, an OLT (Optical Line Termination) transmits a downstream window containing both a control frame having timeslot position and size information in association with at least two ONUs and Ethernet frames to an ODN (Optical Distribution Network). The OLT analyzes contents of RAUs in an upstream window transmitted from the ONUs in a TDMA method and received from the ODN, and permits timeslot position and size corresponding to each of the ONUs. A plurality of ONUs, connected to the ODN, have their respective timeslot position and size allocated in response to their respective information contained in the control frame of the downstream window. RAU frames are transmitted having queue information and Ethernet frames associated with the allocated timeslots. As a result, by the above MAC structure of the GE-PON system, the OLT can be quickly intercommunicated with a plurality of ONUs.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种GE-PON(千兆以太网无源光网络)系统及其媒体访问控制方法。 在GE-PON系统中,通过采用千兆比特以太网帧的MAC属性,OLT(Optical Line Termination,光线路终端)将包含具有时隙位置的控制帧和与至少两个ONU和以太网帧相关的大小信息的下游窗口发送到 ODN(光分配网络)。 OLT以TDMA方式从ONU发送的上行窗口中的RAU的内容进行分析,并从ODN接收,并且允许与每个ONU对应的时隙位置和大小。 连接到ODN的多个ONU具有响应于其包含在下游窗口的控制帧中的它们各自的信息而分配的各自的时隙位置和大小。 发送具有与分配的时隙相关联的队列信息和以太网帧的RAU帧。 结果,通过GE-PON系统的上述MAC结构,OLT可以与多个ONU快速相互通信。

    Optical line terminal for managing link status of optical network units and gigabit ethernet passive optical network employing same
    9.
    发明申请
    Optical line terminal for managing link status of optical network units and gigabit ethernet passive optical network employing same 审中-公开
    用于管理光网络单元的链路状态的光线路终端和采用其的千兆以太网无源光网络

    公开(公告)号:US20050158048A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10869439

    申请日:2004-06-16

    CPC classification number: H04J3/1694

    Abstract: A system and method for managing link status in Gigabit Ethernet passive optical network (GE-PON) units (ONUs) is disclosed. The GE-PON comprises one or more ONUs allocated data transmission periods, respectively. Each of the ONUs sends a report signal and a data signal in a corresponding one of the allocated data transmission periods. The report signal contains a signal to request allocation of a bandwidth for data signal transmission in a next window period. The GE-PON further comprises an optical splitter having its one side connected with the ONUs and its other side connected with at least one optical communication channel. The optical splitter switches an input signal to a desired destination. The GE-PON further comprises an optical line terminal (OLT) for determining whether the report signal is received, identifying a specific one of the ONUs having sent the report signal when the report signal is received, determining whether the data signal is received from the specific ONU in a specific one of the data transmission periods allocated to the specific ONU, and discriminating and managing a link status of the specific ONU in accordance with the determination made.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于管理千兆以太网无源光网络(GE-PON)单元(ONU)中的链路状态的系统和方法。 GE-PON分别包括一个或多个ONU分配的数据传输周期。 每个ONU在分配的数据传输周期中的相应一个中发送报告信号和数据信号。 报告信号包含在下一个窗口期间请求分配用于数据信号传输的带宽的信号。 GE-PON还包括光分路器,其一侧与ONU相连,其另一侧与至少一个光通信信道相连。 光分路器将输入信号切换到所需的目的地。 GE-PON还包括用于确定是否接收到报告信号的光线路终端(OLT),识别当接收到报告信号时已经发送了报告信号的ONU中的特定一个ONU,确定是否从 分配给特定ONU的特定的一个数据传输周期中的特定ONU,以及根据所做出的确定来鉴别和管理该特定ONU的链路状态。

    Optical network unit of ethernet passive optical network and control method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical network unit of ethernet passive optical network and control method thereof 有权
    以太网无源光网络光网络及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07869710B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US11893267

    申请日:2007-08-15

    CPC classification number: H04J3/1694 H04L12/4035

    Abstract: An optical network unit (ONU) of an Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) and a control method thereof eliminates or substantially reduces instances of an ONU transmitting in time slots other than its allocated time slot. The ONU includes: a medium access controller for accessing a medium without temporal overlapping in order to transmit during one or more allocated TDM time slots without collision in upstream transmission to an optical line terminal; a burst-mode optical transceiver having a separately allocated wavelength before outputting the signal in the upstream transmission; and a complex programmable logic device for controlling an optical output of the burst-mode optical transceiver by monitoring an optical-output control signal from the medium access controller. An erroneous output from an ONU malfunction can be prevented from by cutting off the output once the duration of the allocated time slot has been reached.

    Abstract translation: 以太网无源光网络(EPON)的光网络单元(ONU)及其控制方法消除或基本上减少在其分配的时隙以外的时隙中发送的ONU的实例。 ONU包括:媒体接入控制器,用于在没有时间重叠的情况下访问媒体,以便在上行传输期间在一个或多个分配的TDM时隙中发射而不发生光线路终端; 在上行传输中输出信号之前具有单独分配的波长的突发模式光收发器; 以及复杂的可编程逻辑器件,用于通过监视来自介质访问控制器的光输出控制信号来控制突发模式光收发器的光输出。 一旦达到了所分配的时间段的持续时间,就可以通过切断输出来防止ONU故障的错误输出。

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