Thin and efficient light collimating device
    1.
    发明授权
    Thin and efficient light collimating device 有权
    薄而高效的光准直装置

    公开(公告)号:US07548670B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-16

    申请号:US12092990

    申请日:2006-10-27

    IPC分类号: G02B6/32

    CPC分类号: G02B6/0048 G02B6/005

    摘要: A light collimation device comprising a wave guide plate (100) having a first surface (101), an opposing faceted second surface (102) comprising a plurality of essentially planar parallel portions (103) and a plurality of facets (104) connecting said planar parallel portions (103) and at least one surface (105) for receiving light is provided. Each facet (104) is formed at a non-right angle (β) to said planar parallel portions (103) and the device further comprises a plurality of collimating refractive elements (106), wherein each collimating refractive element (106) corresponds to a separate one of the plurality of facets (104), and is located in the beam path of at least the major part of light being reflected on the corresponding facet (104) and extracted from said wave guide plate (100).

    摘要翻译: 一种光准直装置,包括具有第一表面(101)的波导板(100),包括多个基本上平面的平行部分(103)的相对的小面第二表面(102)和连接所述平面 提供平行部分(103)和用于接收光的至少一个表面(105)。 每个小面(104)以与所述平面平行部分(103)非直角(β)形成,并且该装置还包括多个准直折射元件(106),其中每个准直折射元件(106)对应于 分离多个小平面(104)中的一个,并且位于至少主要部分的光束的光束路径中,在相应的小平面(104)上被反射并从所述波导板(100)中提取。

    Waveguide and Lighting Device
    3.
    发明申请
    Waveguide and Lighting Device 审中-公开
    波导和照明设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080247722A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-09

    申请号:US12067333

    申请日:2006-09-12

    IPC分类号: G02B6/10

    摘要: A waveguide (40; 51; 61), arranged to guide light from at least one light source (53a-c), the waveguide comprising at least one guiding edge (43; 50a-c; 60) adapted to contain the light in the waveguide (40; 51; 61), and an extraction edge (44; 50d) adapted to enable extraction of the light from the waveguide (40; 51; 61), wherein the guiding edge (43; 50a-c; 60) is configured to reflect the light on its way towards the extraction edge (44; 50d). The guiding edge (43; 50a-c; 60) is further configured such that a direction (xr1, Xr2) of reflection of a ray of light impinging on the guiding edge (43; 50a-c; 60), in a given direction (xi) of incidence relative to a general direction (X0) of extension of the guiding edge (43; 50a-c; 60), is dependent on a position (P1, P2) of incidence along the guiding edge (43; 50a-c; 60). The waveguide may be configured such that virtually no light is lost through back-scattering or unintentional extraction or outcoupling through the at least one guiding edge.

    摘要翻译: 布置成引导来自至少一个光源(53ac)的光的波导(40; 51; 61),所述波导包括适于容纳波导中的光的至少一个引导边缘(43; 50 ac; 60) 40; 51; 61),以及适于从所述波导(40; 51; 61)提取光的提取边缘(44; 50d),其中所述引导边缘(43; 50ac; 60)被配置为 在朝向提取边缘(44; 50d)的道路上反射光。 引导边缘(43; 50 ac; 60)进一步构造成使得沿着给定方向的入射在引导边缘(43; 50ac; 60)上的光线的反射的方向(xr 1,Xr 2) 相对于引导边缘(43; 50ac; 60)的延伸的大致方向(X 0)的入射角(xi)取决于沿着引导边缘(43; 43)的入射位置(P 1,P 2) 50 ac; 60)。 波导可以被配置为使得实际上没有光通过后散射或无意的提取或通过至少一个引导边缘的外耦合而损失。

    Window assembly for irradiating infrared light
    6.
    发明授权
    Window assembly for irradiating infrared light 失效
    用于照射红外光的窗组件

    公开(公告)号:US07902531B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US12444739

    申请日:2007-10-08

    IPC分类号: H05B3/00

    CPC分类号: H05B3/008 E06B2009/247

    摘要: A window assembly (100,110,120,130) for irradiating infrared light (L) comprises a light guide (5) for infrared light (L), which is formed by a gap between a first transparent substrate (2), having an exterior surface and an interior surface, which faces the light guide (5), and a second transparent substrate (3) substantially parallel to the first transparent substrate (2) and having an exterior surface and an interior surface, which faces the light guide (5) and the interior surface of the first transparent substrate (3). A first and a second reflective layer (12,13), that are both substantially reflective for infrared light (L), extend over the interior surfaces of respectively the first and the second transparent substrate (2,3). The second reflective layer (13) is provided with an opening (21) through which at least part of the infrared light (L) exits the light guide (5). In one embodiment, the window assembly further comprises an infrared light source (1) for directing the infrared light (L) into the light guide (5). In this way the infrared light (L) leaves the light guide (5) in one main direction through the opening (21) of the second reflective layer (13) and through the second transparent substrate (3), thereby generating heat in one main direction only.

    摘要翻译: 用于照射红外光(L)的窗组件(100,110,120,130)包括用于红外光(L)的光导(5),其由第一透明基板(2)之间的间隙形成,所述第一透明基板具有外表面和内表面 面向导光体(5)的第二透明基板(3)和与第一透明基板(2)大致平行的第二透明基板(3),具有与导光体(5)相对的外表面和内表面 的第一透明基板(3)。 对于红外光(L)都是基本反射的第一和第二反射层(12,13)分别在第一和第二透明基板(2,3)的内表面上延伸。 第二反射层(13)设置有开口(21),红外光(L)的至少一部分通过该开口离开导光体(5)。 在一个实施例中,窗户组件还包括用于将红外光(L)引导到光导(5)中的红外光源(1)。 以这种方式,红外光(L)通过第二反射层(13)的开口(21)并穿过第二透明基板(3)沿一个主方向离开导光体(5),从而在一个主体 方向。

    Passive matrix display with bistable electro-wetting cells
    7.
    发明授权
    Passive matrix display with bistable electro-wetting cells 失效
    无源矩阵显示与双稳电泳池

    公开(公告)号:US07561131B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US10546391

    申请日:2004-02-18

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A display unit comprising electro-wetting pixels (1300) is provided. The inventive pixels (1300) provide bistable or multi-stable pixel states and thus facilitates passive matrix addressing. For this purpose an additional electrode (1305) is arranged for each multi-stable state. Consequently, each pixel comprises one counter electrode (1306) and at least one pair of address and retain electrodes (1304, 1305). In order to activate a pixel, an address potential is applied to the address and retain electrodes (1304, 1305) in relation to the counter electrode (1306), and in order to deactivate a pixel the potential is removed. In order to retain a current pixel state a retain potential is applied to only the retain electrode (1305) in relation to the counter electrode (1306); the current pixel state, be it active or passive, will then be preserved and the retain potential configuration thus provides a bistable pixel state.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包括电润湿像素(1300)的显示单元。 本发明的像素(1300)提供双稳态或多稳定像素状态,从而有助于无源矩阵寻址。 为此,为每个多稳定状态设置附加电极(1305)。 因此,每个像素包括一个对电极(1306)和至少一对地址和保持电极(1304,1305)。 为了激活像素,将地址电位施加到地址并且相对于对电极(1306)保留电极(1304,1305),并且为了去激活像素,电位被去除。 为了保持当前像素状态,相对于对电极(1306)仅将保持电极施加到保持电极(1305); 当前像素状态(无论是主动还是无源)将被保留,并且保持电位配置因此提供双稳态像素状态。

    Thin and Efficient Light Collimating Device
    8.
    发明申请
    Thin and Efficient Light Collimating Device 有权
    薄而高效的光准直装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080252986A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-16

    申请号:US12092990

    申请日:2006-10-27

    IPC分类号: G02B27/30 F21V8/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/0048 G02B6/005

    摘要: A light collimation device comprising a wave guide plate (100) having a first surface (101), an opposing faceted second surface (102) comprising a plurality of essentially planar parallel portions (103) and a plurality of facets (104) connecting said planar parallel portions (103) and at least one surface (105) for receiving light is provided. Each facet (104) is formed at a non-right angle (β) to said planar parallel portions (103) and the device further comprises a plurality of collimating refractive elements (106), wherein each collimating refractive element (106) corresponds to a separate one of the plurality of facets (104), and is located in the beam path of at least the major part of light being reflected on the corresponding facet (104) and extracted from said wave guide plate (100).

    摘要翻译: 一种光准直装置,包括具有第一表面(101)的波导板(100),包括多个基本上平面的平行部分(103)的相对的小面第二表面(102)以及连接所述平面 提供平行部分(103)和用于接收光的至少一个表面(105)。 每个小面(104)以与所述平面平行部分(103)非直角(β)形成,并且该装置还包括多个准直折射元件(106),其中每个准直折射元件(106)对应于 分离多个小平面(104)中的一个,并且位于至少主要部分的光束的光束路径中,在相应的小平面(104)上被反射并从所述波导板(100)中提取。

    WINDOW ASSEMBLY FOR IRRADIATING INFRARED LIGHT
    10.
    发明申请
    WINDOW ASSEMBLY FOR IRRADIATING INFRARED LIGHT 失效
    用于辐射红外光的窗户装配

    公开(公告)号:US20100014297A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12444739

    申请日:2007-10-08

    IPC分类号: F21V7/00 B01J19/12

    CPC分类号: H05B3/008 E06B2009/247

    摘要: A window assembly (100,110,120,130) for irradiating infrared light (L) comprises a light guide (5) for infrared light (L), which is formed by a gap between a first transparent substrate (2), having an exterior surface and an interior surface, which faces the light guide (5), and a second transparent substrate (3) substantially parallel to the first transparent substrate (2) and having an exterior surface and an interior surface, which faces the light guide (5) and the interior surface of the first transparent substrate (3). A first and a second reflective layer (12,13), that are both substantially reflective for infrared light (L), extend over the interior surfaces of respectively the first and the second transparent substrate (2,3). The second reflective layer (13) is provided with an opening (21) through which at least part of the infrared light (L) exits the light guide (5). In one embodiment, the window assembly further comprises an infrared light source (1) for directing the infrared light (L) into the light guide (5). In this way the infrared light (L) leaves the light guide (5) in one main direction through the opening (21) of the second reflective layer (13) and through the second transparent substrate (3), thereby generating heat in one main direction only.

    摘要翻译: 用于照射红外光(L)的窗组件(100,110,120,130)包括用于红外光(L)的光导(5),其由第一透明基板(2)之间的间隙形成,所述第一透明基板具有外表面和内表面 面向导光体(5)的第二透明基板(3)和与第一透明基板(2)大致平行的第二透明基板(3),具有与导光体(5)相对的外表面和内表面 的第一透明基板(3)。 对于红外光(L)都是基本反射的第一和第二反射层(12,13)分别在第一和第二透明基板(2,3)的内表面上延伸。 第二反射层(13)设置有开口(21),红外光(L)的至少一部分通过该开口离开导光体(5)。 在一个实施例中,窗户组件还包括用于将红外光(L)引导到光导(5)中的红外光源(1)。 以这种方式,红外光(L)通过第二反射层(13)的开口(21)并穿过第二透明基板(3)沿一个主方向离开导光体(5),从而在一个主体 方向。