Exposure meter for photomicrography
    1.
    发明授权
    Exposure meter for photomicrography 失效
    曝光仪用于显微照相

    公开(公告)号:US4174159A

    公开(公告)日:1979-11-13

    申请号:US895477

    申请日:1978-04-11

    CPC分类号: G02B21/361 G02B21/0096

    摘要: Photomicrographic exposure meter for cameras attached to microscopes in which part of the picture-taking beam is reflected by means of a beam-splitter and where the reflected beam part projects an image of the object onto an image plane, measuring field stop is located in the image plane with an aperture for detail or spot measurements and an insertable photo-electric detector cooperates therewith downstream of the stop in the direction of light.The beam part is reflected by at least one specular means (12,61) to the measuring field stop (13). The stop is gimbal-suspended and means are provided both for displacing the gimbal-suspended specular means (12,61) and for viewing the object detail appearing in the stop aperture.

    摘要翻译: 显微镜照相机的显微照相曝光仪,其中摄影光束的一部分通过分束器反射,并且其中反射光束部分将物体的图像投影到图像平面上,测量场停止位于 具有用于细节或点测量的孔的图像平面,并且可插入的光电检测器在光的方向上与停止的下游配合。 光束部分被至少一个镜面装置(12,61)反射到测量场停止(13)。 挡块是万向悬挂的,并且设置有用于移动万向架悬挂的镜面装置(12,61)并且用于观察出现在停止孔中的物体细节的装置。

    Handle for pivotable machine parts
    2.
    发明授权
    Handle for pivotable machine parts 失效
    手柄可转动的机器零件

    公开(公告)号:US4378718A

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-05

    申请号:US171997

    申请日:1980-07-24

    IPC分类号: B23Q5/54 G01N1/06

    摘要: Disclosed is a handle adapted for grasping by the hand of an operator for operating a pivotable machine part, comprising a thumb supporting member attached to the machine part for supporting the operator's thumb and a grip part connected to the machine part for gripping by the rest of the fingers of the operator's hand. Also disclosed is a microtome embodying this handle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过操作者的手握住用于操作可枢转机器部件的手柄,包括附接到机器部分的拇指支撑构件,用于支撑操作者的拇指和连接到机器部分的握持部分,用于由其余部分夹持 手指的手指。 还公开了体现该手柄的切片机。

    Microscope stand with protected turret
    3.
    发明授权
    Microscope stand with protected turret 失效
    显微镜架与保护炮塔

    公开(公告)号:US4283111A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-11

    申请号:US115723

    申请日:1980-01-28

    IPC分类号: G02B7/16 G02B21/00 G02B21/24

    CPC分类号: G02B21/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a microscope stand which permits a lens turret and an eyepiece mounted on the stand to be mounted close enough together to eliminate the necessity of an intervening tube lens. In permitting this mounting of the lenses, a recess is provided in the stand which substantially weakens the mounting structure. Vertical webs are provided in the preferred embodiment which extend adjacent the recess and external to the lens turret which strengthen the microscope stand and mounting structure.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种允许镜头转台和安装在支架上的目镜被安装得足够靠近在一起以消除中间管透镜的必要性的显微镜架。 在允许透镜的这种安装中,在支架中设置有基本上削弱安装结构的凹部。 在优选实施例中提供垂直腹板,其在凹部附近延伸并且在透镜转台的外部,其加强了显微镜架和安装结构。

    Stereomicroscope having a specimen changer
    4.
    发明授权
    Stereomicroscope having a specimen changer 有权
    具有样品更换器的立体显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US6137628A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-24

    申请号:US128996

    申请日:1998-08-04

    IPC分类号: G02B21/22 G02B21/26

    CPC分类号: G02B21/22 G02B21/26

    摘要: The invention is directed to a stereomicroscope having a specimen changer which is at least so configured that it is rotatable about a column of a column stand and the specimen changer has receptacles for specimens arranged on a circular path passing through the viewing beam path. The specimen changer includes an inner stationary part and an annular-shaped outer part which includes the receptacles for the specimens. The specimen receptacles have a diameter suitable for receiving commercially available petri dishes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种立体显微镜,其具有样品更换器,该样品更换器至少被配置成可围绕立柱的柱子旋转,并且样品更换器具有用于穿过观察光束路径的圆形路径上的样本的插座。 样品更换器包括内部静止部分和包括用于样品的容器的环形外部部分。 样品容器具有适于接收市售的培养皿的直径。

    Microscope stage
    5.
    发明授权
    Microscope stage 失效
    显微镜阶段

    公开(公告)号:US5768013A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-16

    申请号:US704908

    申请日:1996-08-30

    申请人: Winfried Kraft

    发明人: Winfried Kraft

    IPC分类号: G12B5/00 G02B21/26

    CPC分类号: G02B21/26

    摘要: A microscope stage comprising a first stage part and a second stage part. The first stage part is supported so as to be displaceable along a first displacement direction in the second stage part. The second stage part is supported so as to be displaceable in the stationary guide along a second displacement direction at right angles to the first displacement direction. The microscope stage has a first operating element for the first displacement direction and a second operating element for the second displacement direction. A drive device is included for allowing the second operating element to communicate with the second stage part. The first operating element and second operating element are arranged to be stationary with respect to the first and second displacement directions. A first lever is provided at a first end which is swivelable about a stationary vertical first rotational axis. A second lever is supported at a first end at the second stage part so as to be swivelable in a vertical second rotational axis. The first and second levers are connected with one another at their respective ends via at least one articulation point. The second lever engages a first rotatable end with the first stage part to generate the displacement of the first stage part in the second stage part along the first displacement direction. A mechanism is provided for the transmission of a rotational movement from the first operating element via the first rotational axis and the articulation point, to the first end of the second lever.

    摘要翻译: 一种包括第一阶段部分和第二阶段部分的显微镜平台。 第一台部被支撑为能够沿着第二台部的第一位移方向移位。 第二级部被支撑为能够沿着与第一位移方向成直角的第二位移方向在固定引导件中移位。 显微镜台具有用于第一位移方向的第一操作元件和用于第二位移方向的第二操作元件。 包括用于允许第二操作元件与第二级部件通信的驱动装置。 第一操作元件和第二操作元件布置成相对于第一和第二移动方向是静止的。 第一杆设置在第一端部,该第一端部围绕固定的垂直第一旋转轴线可旋转。 第二杆在第二台部的第一端被支撑,以便能够在垂直的第二旋转轴线上旋转。 第一和第二杠杆通过至少一个铰接点在它们各自的端部处彼此连接。 第二杆与第一级部件接合第一可旋转端部,以沿着第一位移方向产生第二级部件中的第一级部件的位移。 提供了一种用于将第一操作元件经由第一旋转轴线和铰接点传递到第二杆的第一端的旋转运动的机构。

    Device for checking the light source adjustment in an incident light
microscope
    6.
    发明授权
    Device for checking the light source adjustment in an incident light microscope 失效
    用于在入射光学显微镜中检查光源调节的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4501476A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-26

    申请号:US393798

    申请日:1982-06-30

    CPC分类号: G02B21/06

    摘要: A device for checking the adjustment of the light source in an incident light microscope includes a centering cylinder having a configuration similar to an objective which is set into the revolving lens turret and can thus be moved into the path of the illuminating beam. The centering cylinder has a bottom plate with markings, for example, in the form of concentric rings and cross-hairs, located approximately in the rear focal plane of the lenses. The light source is thereby imaged on the markings. Observation is effected through an orifice in the jacket of the centering cylinder, which may be rotated around the optical axis. Focusing and adjustment may then be affected by adjusting the collecting lens and/or the lamp housing.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查入射光学显微镜中的光源的调节的装置包括定心圆筒,其具有与设置在旋转透镜转台中的目标类似的构造,并且因此可以移动到照明光束的路径中。 定心圆筒具有底板,其具有例如位于透镜的后焦平面中的同心环和十字毛的形式的标记。 因此,光源在标记上成像。 观察通过定心圆筒的护套中的孔口进行,其可以围绕光轴旋转。 然后可以通过调整收集透镜和/或灯壳来影响聚焦和调节。

    Microscope frame
    7.
    发明授权
    Microscope frame 失效
    显微镜架

    公开(公告)号:US4427270A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-24

    申请号:US204370

    申请日:1980-08-20

    IPC分类号: G02B21/24

    CPC分类号: G02B21/24

    摘要: The stand for a microscope comprises a portion extended to receive the optical device and a transport handle (22) which may be retracted inside the stand.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE79 / 00148 Sec。 371日期1980年8月20日 102(e)日期1980年8月20日PCT提交1979年12月18日PCT公布。 出版物WO80 / 01320 日期:1980年6月26日。用于显微镜的支架包括延伸以容纳光学装置的部分和可以缩回到支架内部的运送手柄(22)。

    Coaxial drive for the object stage of a microscope
    8.
    发明授权
    Coaxial drive for the object stage of a microscope 失效
    用于显微镜目标阶段的同轴驱动

    公开(公告)号:US6049420A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US130621

    申请日:1998-08-07

    申请人: Winfried Kraft

    发明人: Winfried Kraft

    IPC分类号: F16H1/14 G02B21/26 G05D3/00

    CPC分类号: G02B21/26

    摘要: Coaxial drive for the object stage of a microscope, with a stationary guide supporting a first stage part which is horizontally displaceable in a first displacement direction. The first stage part supports a second stage part which is displaceable horizontally in a second displacement direction. A first control element displaces the first stage part in the first displacement direction and a second control element displaces the second stage part in the second displacement direction. The two control elements are rotatable about a coaxial axis and spatially retain their respective positions during displacement of the first stage part or second stage. A first force transmission device swivels about a second axis and displaces the second stage part. A second force transmission device acts on the second stage part. A rotating rod is provided between the first and second force transmission devices and transmit a rotation of the first to the second force transmission device. The rotating rod slides in the guide during the displacement of the second stage part, and either the guide or the rotating rod is swivelable about the second axis with the first force transmission device and is rotated by the first force transmission, and the force transmission is carried out by transmission of the rotating movement to the rotating rod or to the guide.

    摘要翻译: 用于显微镜目标阶段的同轴驱动,其具有支撑第一级部分的固定引导件,该第一级部件在第一位移方向上可水平移位。 第一阶段部分支撑在第二位移方向上水平移位的第二阶段部分。 第一控制元件在第一位移方向上移位第一级部件,而第二控制元件在第二位移方向上移位第二级部件。 两个控制元件可以围绕同轴轴线旋转,并且在第一阶段部件或第二阶段的位移期间空间地保持它们各自的位置。 第一力传递装置围绕第二轴旋转并使第二级部分移位。 第二力传递装置作用在第二级部件上。 旋转杆设置在第一和第二力传递装置之间,并且传递第一至第二力传递装置的旋转。 旋转杆在第二级部件的移动期间在引导件中滑动,并且引导件或旋转杆可以通过第一力传递装置绕第二轴线旋转并且通过第一力传递装置旋转,并且力传递为 通过将旋转运动传递到旋转杆或引导件来执行。

    Microphotographic apparatus with automatic film format reflection
    9.
    发明授权
    Microphotographic apparatus with automatic film format reflection 失效
    具有自动胶片格式反射的显微镜装置

    公开(公告)号:US4983997A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US407944

    申请日:1989-09-15

    申请人: Winfried Kraft

    发明人: Winfried Kraft

    IPC分类号: G02B21/36 G03B17/48

    CPC分类号: G03B17/48 G02B21/361

    摘要: The invention relates to a microphotographic apparatus which superimposes one set of film format markings on an image recorded by a film type held by a camera attachment. Specifically, the apparatus has two opaque carriers with multiple sets of transparent markings. These carriers can be moved relative to one another such that only one set of markings on the first carrier is aligned with a corresponding set of markings on the second carrier and therefore, when light is projected through the carriers only one set of markings is superimposed on the recorded image.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种将一组胶片格式标记叠加在由相机附件所保持的胶片类型记录的图像上的显微摄影装置。 具体地说,该装置具有两个具有多组透明标记的不透明载体。 这些载体可以相对于彼此移动,使得仅第一载体上的一组标记与第二载体上的相应标记对齐,因此当光通过载体投射时,仅将一组标记叠加在 录制的图像。

    Universal object holder for microscopes
    10.
    发明授权
    Universal object holder for microscopes 失效
    显微镜通用对象支架

    公开(公告)号:US4946266A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US245147

    申请日:1988-09-16

    IPC分类号: H01L21/67 G02B21/26

    CPC分类号: G02B21/26

    摘要: An object holder for use on a microscope exhibits a frame having a shaped-on, deeper-lying contact surface, in which air suction openings are disposed for the fixing of the respective object. An adjustable abutment strip with a shaped-on bearing surface is provided, in order to retain plate-shaped objects, especially wafers or masks of the most widely varying shapes and sizes.

    摘要翻译: 在显微镜上使用的物体保持器具有一个具有成形的较深的接触表面的框架,在该框架中设置有用于固定各个物体的空气吸入口。 提供具有成形轴承表面的可调节的邻接条,以便保持板状物体,特别是最广泛变化形状和尺寸的晶片或掩模。