Catalyst for polymer solid electrolyte fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, and fuel cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for polymer solid electrolyte fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, and fuel cell 有权
    用于聚合物固体电解质燃料电池,膜电极组件和燃料电池的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08080347B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US12049739

    申请日:2008-03-17

    摘要: There is provided a catalyst for a fuel cell, which simultaneously realizes excellent catalytic activity and catalytic stability. The catalyst for a fuel cell comprises a fine particle of a metal represented by formula: PtxRuySizT1u wherein T1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel (Ni), tungsten (W), vanadium (V), and molybdenum (Mo); x=30 to 90 atomic %; y=0 to 50 atomic %; z=0.5 to 20 atomic %; and u=0.5 to 40 atomic %, or comprises a fine particle of a metal represented by formula: PtxRuySizT2u wherein T2 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of hafnium (Hf), tin (Sn), zirconium (Zr), niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), chromium (Cr), and aluminum (Al); x=30 to 90 atomic %; y=0 to 50 atomic %; z=0.5 to 20 atomic %; and u=0.5 to 40 atomic %.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料电池的催化剂,其同时实现优异的催化活性和催化稳定性。 用于燃料电池的催化剂包括由式PtxRuySizT1u表示的金属微粒,其中T1表示选自镍(Ni),钨(W),钒(V)和钼(Mo)中的至少一种元素 ); x = 30〜90原子% y = 0〜50原子% z = 0.5〜20原子% 并且u = 0.5〜40原子%,或者包含由式PtxRuySizT2u表示的金属微粒,其中,T2表示选自铪(Hf),锡(Sn),锆(Zr), 铌(Nb),钛(Ti),钽(Ta),铬(Cr)和铝(Al); x = 30〜90原子% y = 0〜50原子% z = 0.5〜20原子% u = 0.5〜40原子%。

    CATALYST FOR POLYMER SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL
    4.
    发明申请
    CATALYST FOR POLYMER SOLID ELECTROLYTE FUEL CELL, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL 有权
    聚合物固体电解质燃料电池,膜电极组件和燃料电池的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20080241639A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12049739

    申请日:2008-03-17

    摘要: There is provided a catalyst for a fuel cell, which simultaneously realizes excellent catalytic activity and catalytic stability. The catalyst for a fuel cell comprises a fine particle of a metal represented by formula: PtxRuySizT1u wherein T1 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of nickel (Ni), tungsten (W), vanadium (V), and molybdenum (Mo); x=30 to 90 atomic %; y=0 to 50 atomic %; z=0.5 to 20 atomic %; and u=0.5 to 40 atomic %, or comprises a fine particle of a metal represented by formula: PtxRuySizT2u wherein T2 represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of hafnium (Hf), tin (Sn), zirconium (Zr), niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), chromium (Cr), and aluminum (Al); x=30 to 90 atomic %; y=0 to 50 atomic %; z=0.5 to 20 atomic %; and u=0.5 to 40 atomic %.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于燃料电池的催化剂,其同时实现优异的催化活性和催化稳定性。 用于燃料电池的催化剂包括由下式表示的金属微粒:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Pt “in-line-formula description =”In-line Formulas“end =”tail“?>其中,T1表示(x,y,y,y) 选自镍(Ni),钨(W),钒(V)和钼(Mo))中的至少一种元素。 x = 30〜90原子% y = 0〜50原子% z = 0.5〜20原子% 并且u = 0.5〜40原子%,或者包含由式表示的金属的微粒:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> Pt β-in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?????? 其中,T2表示选自铪(Hf),锡(Sn),锆(Zr),铌(Nb),钛(Ti),钽(Ta),铬(Cr) 铝(Al); x = 30〜90原子% y = 0〜50原子% z = 0.5〜20原子% u = 0.5〜40原子%。

    CATALYST, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND FUEL CELL
    6.
    发明申请
    CATALYST, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY AND FUEL CELL 有权
    催化剂,膜电极组件和燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20070254806A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11737393

    申请日:2007-04-19

    IPC分类号: B01J23/40 H01M4/90

    摘要: A catalyst includes a conductive carrier and catalyst particles. The catalyst particles are supported on the conductive carrier and have a composition represented by formula 1, below. An area of a peak derived from a metal bond of a T-element is 15% or more of an area of a peak derived from an oxygen bond of the T-element in a spectrum obtained by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic method. PtxRuyTz   (1) where the T-element is at least one element selected from the group consisting of V, Nb and Hf, x is 30 to 60 at. %, y is 20 to 50 at. % and z is 5 to 50 at. %.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂包括导电载体和催化剂颗粒。 催化剂颗粒负载在导电载体上,并具有由下式1表示的组成。 衍生自T元件的金属键的峰的面积是通过X射线光电子分光法获得的光谱中由T元素的氧键衍生的峰的面积的15%以上。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”??????????????(&lt;&lt; 1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中T元素是从由V,Nb和Hf组成的组中选择的至少一种元素,x为30至 60在。 %,y为20至50 at。 %,z为5〜50at。 %。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL USING THE MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, AND FUEL CELL USING THE MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS 有权
    用于生产膜电极组件的方法和使用由该方法生产的膜电极组件的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20090050484A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12049770

    申请日:2008-03-17

    IPC分类号: C25D1/04 C25D7/00

    摘要: This invention provides a process for producing a membrane electrode assembly which has high and stable catalytic activity, and suppressed deterioration in catalytic activity during operation, and can prevent a deterioration in performance attributable to a structural factor of the membrane electrode assembly. The process comprises the step of, after the washing/removing step, drying the catalyst electrode in an atmosphere having a lower oxygen partial pressure than the air. The anode/cathode is a covered catalyst electrode having a structure formed by supporting/depositing a catalytically active material composed mainly of platinum/ruthenium subjected to the potential holding step, the washing/removing step, and the drying step, on a porous electroconductive carrier to cover at least a part of the porous electroconductive carrier with the ion conductive material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有高且稳定的催化活性的电极组件的制造方法,抑制了操作时的催化活性的劣化,能够防止膜电极接合体的结构因素引起的性能的劣化。 该方法包括以下步骤:在洗涤/除去步骤之后,在氧气分压低于空气的气氛中干燥催化剂电极。 阳极/阴极是具有通过在多孔导电载体上负载/沉积主要由经受电位保持步骤的铂/钌,洗涤/去除步骤和干燥步骤的催化活性材料形成的结构的被覆催化剂电极 用离子导电材料覆盖多孔导电载体的至少一部分。