摘要:
The invention relates to polypeptides that bind to the oncogene product mdm2 and the uses of the identified polypeptides in therapeutic compositions to treat aberrant cell division in humans.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides polarization mode dispersion compensation (PMDC) and polarization de-multiplexing systems and methods for polarization multiplexed (PolMux) optical transmission systems. The PMDC detects an error signal before a polarization splitter in PolMux systems for controlling polarization controllers (PC) and/or DGDs in the PMDC for return-to-zero (RZ) differential m-phase shift keying (DmPSK) signals. For bit-aligned PolMux systems, the error signal could be the level of clock frequency at one, two, or more times of the baud rate at one polarization. For bit-interleaved PolMux systems, the error signal could be the level of clock frequency at two times of the baud rate at one polarization. The PMDC can operate in PolMux systems with any arbitrary time offset between the two polarizations. The polarization de-multiplexer utilizes error detection at both output arms of a polarization splitter to mitigate PDL impact on any PolMux type of signal.
摘要:
The technology described herein provides a low-cost three-port reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) with an improved edge profile and add/drop flexibility. The technology described herein further provides a tunable spectral filter utilizing two sets of gratings and lenses and a two-axis micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) mirror with a selectively shaped cut-out disposed within the middle of the collimated optical path.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a FMCW Light Detection and Ranging system, a wave train of carrier frequency is modulated in narrow-band sequence, an delay interferometer with in-phase and quadrature outputs extracts the phase of this frequency modulation, and a coherent receiver with in-phase and quadrature outputs detects the phase of reflected light from a remote object, the ratio between two phases determines the distance of the remote object.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to disclose a novel optical miniaturized handheld medical device for convenient monitoring and/or data collection of detailed signals on human cardiovascular function. The implementation consists of a number of advanced technologies, including interferometric detection, phase controlled focusing beam steering, auto-tracking scheme and algorism, and integrated optical chip assembly to enhance the device's performance and miniaturization. Briefly, this handheld medical device directs a single or dual output laser beam(s) onto certain skin surface to detect the surface vibration velocity at the point where the laser hits the surface. The skin surface vibrates in response to cardiovascular signals, such as blood pressure pulses, turbulent blood flow through narrowed arteries, pumping actions of the heart, or the closure of the heart valves etc. The miniaturized apparatus thus is capable of detecting these signals for the assessment of cardiovascular functions in both healthy and disease conditions.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for aligning the phases of a master clock and a slave clock; and the method comprises the following steps: A. locking a phase of a master clock; B. measuring phase difference between a slave clock and the master clock; and C. adjusting a phase output by the slave clock so as to align it with the phase of the master clock based on the phase difference measured in Step B. The present invention also discloses an apparatus for aligning the phases of a master clock and a slave clock. By measuring the phase difference between the master clock and the slave clock, and aligning the phases of the master clock and the slave clock according to the phase difference the present invention improves the precision of phase alignment without increasing costs.
摘要:
The present invention provides a performance optimized receiver with a bandwidth adaptive optical filter for high speed long haul wavelength division multiplexed systems, such as 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s wavelength division multiplexed systems. The performance optimized receiver includes: a bandwidth and wavelength tunable optical filter, wherein the bandwidth and wavelength tunable optical filter is operable for receiving a plurality of wavelengths associated with a wavelength division multiplexed signal and passing one or more selected wavelengths, and wherein the bandwidth and wavelength tunable optical filter is operable for adjusting the bandwidth of each of the one or more selected wavelengths; and a receiver coupled to the bandwidth and wavelength tunable optical filter. Preferably, the receiver includes one or more of a bit error rate monitoring module and a signal quality monitoring module operable for monitoring the one or more selected wavelengths and providing feedback to the bandwidth and wavelength tunable optical filter such that the bandwidth and wavelength tunable optical filter adaptively adjusts the bandwidth of each of the one or more selected wavelengths.
摘要:
The present disclosure is directed to an exemplary method for designing, implementing, and making a high capacity low leakage multilayer stack for various electronic applications. In a particular embodiment, the multilayer stack is made up of a dielectric/ferroelectric/dielectric trilayer. This configuration has shown to have giant dielectric permittivity which is much higher than conventional gate dielectrics. The DE/FE interlayer exhibits strong interlayer coupling, yielding desired properties. In order to prevent leakage and loss while maintaining high capacity, certain parameters of each layer must exist. The present disclosure describes a method of quantitatively achieving these parameters through correlating critical fraction with dielectric constant. Moreover, this method can be used for scalability of electronic materials.
摘要翻译:本公开涉及用于设计,实施和制造用于各种电子应用的高容量低泄漏多层堆叠的示例性方法。 在特定实施例中,多层叠层由介电/铁电/介质三层组成。 该配置已经显示出具有比常规栅极电介质高得多的大介电常数。 DE / FE夹层表现出强的层间耦合,产生所需的性能。 为了在保持高容量的同时防止泄漏和损耗,必须存在每层的某些参数。 本公开描述了通过将关键分数与介电常数相关联来定量地实现这些参数的方法。 此外,该方法可用于电子材料的可扩展性。
摘要:
A flexible wavelength switch fabric may be implemented with multiple groups of reconfigurable blocking filters or with multiple multi-in, single out wavelength selective switches. The behaviors of reconfigurable blocking filters are individually settable, such as channel blocking, channel spacing, transmission rate, and default blocking state. Add and drop taps may be added to provide arbitrary add/drop capability. Optical splitters/combiners used may be tunable so that insertion losses may be minimized for the overall network.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a FMCW Light Detection and Ranging system, a wave train of carrier frequency is modulated in narrow-band sequence, an delay interferometer with in-phase and quadrature outputs extracts the phase of this frequency modulation, and a coherent receiver with in-phase and quadrature outputs detects the phase of reflected light from a remote object, the ratio between two phases determines the distance of the remote object.