Positional tracking systems and methods

    公开(公告)号:US12013487B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-18

    申请号:US17839185

    申请日:2022-06-13

    申请人: Valve Corporation

    摘要: Optical positional tracking systems that may be used in virtual reality (VR)/augmented reality (AR) applications are described. Exemplary implementations comprise one or more receivers and one or more transmitters. Exemplary transmitters contain two orthogonal rotors that each emit a fan-shaped laser beam. Each beam is swept as the rotors are spun at constant speed. Exemplary optical receivers can be relatively small, and mounted at convenient locations on the VR display. These receivers consist of small optical detectors that may be mounted on head-mounted VR displays. Exemplary systems determine position by measuring the time at which each swept beam crosses each receiver/detector.

    Microsecond time of flight (μTOF) sensor

    公开(公告)号:US11994627B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-28

    申请号:US16927466

    申请日:2020-07-13

    申请人: Artis, LLC

    发明人: Jared Bench

    摘要: An example μTOF is a flexible, small, sensor unit that uses modulated light to measure distance. The architecture of the sensor allows for many use cases. Use cases include the classic single emitter, single detector topology, but also include capability for operability as a full multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) system. In a MIMO configuration, the emitters and detectors can be arranged in a configuration similar to an RF antenna array or any number of other configurations from a single emitter/detector pair to vast dispersions of emitters and detectors. By coding the signal output by each emitter with a unique pseudo-noise (PN) or similar sequence, reflected signals received at the detector can be separated from each other, providing path distances between each emitter-detector pair. Given the robustness and noise immunity of PN sequences, this approach works well even with signal levels well below the noise floor. Using the measured path distances from each sensor to each emitter, the locations of objects in the scene can be extracted by triangulation.

    Laser radar
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11965963B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-23

    申请号:US17512054

    申请日:2021-10-27

    发明人: Eiichi Sueyoshi

    CPC分类号: G01S17/14 G01S7/4865

    摘要: The laser radar includes a clock generator, a projection unit configured to project pulse laser light in synchronization with a clock signal, a light reception unit configured to receive reflected light, a counter configured to count a counter value which is the number of clock signals generated from a projection timing until a light reception timing, a delay circuit in which a plurality of stages of delay units are connected and to which the clock signal is successively input, and a time calculation unit configured to calculate a round trip time of the pulse laser light on the basis of the counter value and the number of hops which is the number of stages of the delay units to which a head of the clock signal is transmitted in a period of the clock signal including the light reception timing.

    Velocity estimation using light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system

    公开(公告)号:US11906623B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-20

    申请号:US18159546

    申请日:2023-01-25

    申请人: PlusAI, Inc.

    摘要: Techniques are described for determining whether to process a job request. An example, method can include a device emitting a first pulse using a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system coupled to an autonomous vehicle. The device can receive a first signal reflected off of an object. The device can emit a second pulse using the system, a threshold time interval being configured for the second laser pulse to hit the object in motion. The device can receive a second signal reflected off of the object. The device can determine a first time of flight information of the first signal and a second time of flight information of the second signal. The device can determine a velocity of the object based at least in part on the first time of flight information and the second time of flight information.

    METHOD, APPARATUS AND STORAGE MEDIUM FOR MULTI-TARGET MULTI-CAMERA TRACKING

    公开(公告)号:US20240012146A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-11

    申请号:US18215189

    申请日:2023-06-28

    申请人: Fujitsu Limited

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to a method, an apparatus and a storage medium for multi-target multi-camera tracking. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method comprises: determining an overall local target trajectory set including a local target trajectory set of each camera by performing single-camera multi-target tracking on a corresponding image sequence provided by each camera of a plurality of cameras; and determining a global target trajectory set for the plurality of cameras by performing multi-camera multi-target matching on the overall local target trajectory set; wherein determining the global target trajectory set comprises: determining a cluster matched global trajectory set by clustering local target trajectories; determining a cost-minimum path set by implementing a cost-minimum path algorithm on a directed graph; and merging corresponding trajectories in the cluster matched global trajectory set based on the cost-minimum path set.

    LiDAR device and method of operating the same

    公开(公告)号:US11867811B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-09

    申请号:US17458660

    申请日:2021-08-27

    IPC分类号: G01S17/00 G01S17/10

    CPC分类号: G01S17/10

    摘要: Provided are a LiDAR device and a method of operating the LiDAR device. The LiDAR device includes a light-emitting unit configured to emit modulated light onto an object, a light-receiving unit configured to receive the modulated light reflected by the object, a computation unit configured to calculate a distance to the object based on a reception signal of the modulated light provided by the light-receiving unit, a modulation unit configured to provide a modulation signal to the light-emitting unit to generate the modulated light, and a controller configured to control operations of at least one of the light-emitting unit, the light-receiving unit, the computation unit, and the modulation unit.