Glass material for press molding, method for manufacturing optical glass element using same, and optical glass element
    1.
    发明授权
    Glass material for press molding, method for manufacturing optical glass element using same, and optical glass element 有权
    用于压制成型的玻璃材料,使用该玻璃材料的光学玻璃元件的制造方法以及光学玻璃元件

    公开(公告)号:US08486536B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US13320466

    申请日:2010-05-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a glass material for press forming providing an optical element having a sufficient optical performance without surface cracks, cloudiness, scratches, and the like even when the glass material contains a highly reactive component. Also disclosed are an optical element having a sufficient optical performance without surface cracks, cloudiness, scratches, and the like and a method for manufacturing the same. Specifically disclosed is a glass material for press forming which comprises a core portion composed of multicomponent optical glass and a surface glass layer covering at least a region serving as an optical functional surface of the core portion. The surface glass layer contains more than 90 mass % of SiO2, and the thickness of the layer is less than five nanometers. Also specifically disclosed is a method for manufacturing a glass optical element by heating the glass material and by press forming the softened glass material using a forming die. Yet also specifically disclosed is a press formed glass optical element having a core portion composed of multicomponent optical glass and a surface glass layer covering at least an optical functional surface of the core portion. The surface glass layer contains more than 90 mass % of SiO2, and the thickness of the layer is less than five nanometers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于压制成形的玻璃材料,即使当玻璃材料含有高反应性组分时,也提供具有足够光学性能的光学元件,而没有表面裂纹,浑浊,划痕等。 还公开了具有足够的光学性能而没有表面裂纹,浑浊,划痕等的光学元件及其制造方法。 具体公开了一种用于压制成形的玻璃材料,其包括由多组分光学玻璃构成的芯部和至少覆盖用作芯部的光学功能表面的区域的表面玻璃层。 表面玻璃层含有超过90质量%的SiO 2,层的厚度小于5纳米。 还具体公开了一种通过加热玻璃材料并通过使用成形模冲压成形软化玻璃材料来制造玻璃光学元件的方法。 还具体公开了一种压制成型玻璃光学元件,其具有由多组分光学玻璃构成的芯部和至少覆盖芯部的光学功能表面的表面玻璃层。 表面玻璃层含有超过90质量%的SiO 2,层的厚度小于5纳米。

    GLASS MATERIAL FOR PRESS MOLDING, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL GLASS ELEMENT USING SAME, AND OPTICAL GLASS ELEMENT
    2.
    发明申请
    GLASS MATERIAL FOR PRESS MOLDING, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING OPTICAL GLASS ELEMENT USING SAME, AND OPTICAL GLASS ELEMENT 有权
    用于压制成型的玻璃材料,使用其制造光学玻璃元件的方法和光学玻璃元件

    公开(公告)号:US20120134027A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13320466

    申请日:2010-05-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a glass material for press forming providing an optical element having a sufficient optical performance without surface cracks, cloudiness, scratches, and the like even when the glass material contains a highly reactive component. Also disclosed are an optical element having a sufficient optical performance without surface cracks, cloudiness, scratches, and the like and a method for manufacturing the same. Specifically disclosed is a glass material for press forming which comprises a core portion composed of multicomponent optical glass and a surface glass layer covering at least a region serving as an optical functional surface of the core portion. The surface glass layer contains more than 90 mass % of SiO2, and the thickness of the layer is less than five nanometers. Also specifically disclosed is a method for manufacturing a glass optical element by heating the glass material and by press forming the softened glass material using a forming die. Yet also specifically disclosed is a press formed glass optical element having a core portion composed of multicomponent optical glass and a surface glass layer covering at least an optical functional surface of the core portion. The surface glass layer contains more than 90 mass % of SiO2, and the thickness of the layer is less than five nanometers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于压制成形的玻璃材料,即使当玻璃材料含有高反应性组分时,也提供具有足够光学性能的光学元件,而没有表面裂纹,浑浊,划痕等。 还公开了具有足够的光学性能而没有表面裂纹,浑浊,划痕等的光学元件及其制造方法。 具体公开了一种用于压制成形的玻璃材料,其包括由多组分光学玻璃构成的芯部和至少覆盖用作芯部的光学功能表面的区域的表面玻璃层。 表面玻璃层含有超过90质量%的SiO 2,层的厚度小于5纳米。 还具体公开了一种通过加热玻璃材料并通过使用成形模冲压成形软化玻璃材料来制造玻璃光学元件的方法。 还具体公开了一种压制成型玻璃光学元件,其具有由多组分光学玻璃构成的芯部和至少覆盖芯部的光学功能表面的表面玻璃层。 表面玻璃层含有超过90质量%的SiO 2,层的厚度小于5纳米。

    Exercise garment with crotch part

    公开(公告)号:US09596893B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US12091192

    申请日:2007-09-12

    IPC分类号: A41D13/00 A41D1/08 A63B21/055

    摘要: To provide an exercise garment with crotch part that is capable of sufficiently improving performance of various types of exercises accompanied by three-dimensional movements such as rotation of the trunk and rotation/outward rotation/inward rotation of both legs. In an exercise garment with crotch part, when it is being worn, tightening forces of first tightening portions act on the muscle groups existing around the greater trochanter, so that the muscle groups are supported to broaden the extent of mobility of the pelvic band. On the other hand, on the inside of the closed-loop first tightening portions, the space between a first line and a second line gradually becomes wider toward the greater trochanter position, whereby a side hole is formed. Due to such formation of the side hole, the greater trochanter of the wearer is prevented from being pressed directly by the first tightening portions. Therefore, in the exercise garment with crotch part, the first tightening portions can support the muscle groups surrounding the greater trochanter and the side hole can secure flexibility of the pelvic band, whereby performance of various types of exercises can be effectively improved.

    Scrub cleaning device, scrub cleaning method, and manufacturing method of information recording medium
    4.
    发明授权
    Scrub cleaning device, scrub cleaning method, and manufacturing method of information recording medium 有权
    擦洗清洗装置,擦洗清洗方法和信息记录介质的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07155767B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10620948

    申请日:2003-07-16

    IPC分类号: B08B1/02 B08B1/04

    摘要: There is disclosed a scrub cleaning device which can reduce cleaning time and which requires no large-scaled device for transferring a substrate to the next cleaning process. The scrub cleaning device comprises: a scrub pad 10 provided with two annular plate scrubbers 11, 11′, and wheels 12, 12′ for supporting an inner peripheral surface A of the annular plate scrubber and a surface B opposite a scrub surface so that the scrub surfaces of the two annular plate scrubbers 11, 11′ fit each other, and for rotating the scrubber around-the central shaft of the annular plate scrubber; and a guide member (not shown), disposed along the outer periphery of the scrub pad 10, for conveying the substrate in the rotation direction of the scrub pad 10, and the scrub cleaning of the substrate is performed when the substrate held between the two opposite scrubbers 11, 11′ is conveyed in the rotation direction of the scrubbers 11, 11′ by rotation of the scrub pad 10, and rotated by a friction force generated by abutment on the guide member.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以减少清洁时间并且不需要用于将基板转移到下一个清洁过程的大规模装置的擦洗清洁装置。 洗涤清洁装置包括:擦洗垫10,其设置有两个环形板式洗涤器11,11'和用于支撑环形板式洗涤器的内周表面A的轮12,12'和与洗涤表面相对的表面B, 两个环形板式洗涤器11,11'的擦洗表面彼此配合,并且用于使洗涤器围绕环形板式洗涤器的中心轴旋转; 以及沿擦洗垫10的外周设置的导向件(未示出),用于在擦洗垫10的旋转方向上输送基板,并且当基板保持在两者之间时,执行基板的擦洗 相对的洗涤器11,11'通过擦洗垫10的旋转沿着洗涤器11,11'的旋转方向输送,并且通过在引导构件上的邻接产生的摩擦力而旋转。

    Polymerization catalysts for unsaturated monomers, novel transition metal compounds, polymerization processes using same, and copolymers
    5.
    发明授权
    Polymerization catalysts for unsaturated monomers, novel transition metal compounds, polymerization processes using same, and copolymers 有权
    不饱和单体的聚合催化剂,新型过渡金属化合物,使用它们的聚合方法和共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US06703459B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US09701631

    申请日:2000-12-01

    IPC分类号: C08F444

    CPC分类号: C08F4/52

    摘要: This invention relates to polymerization catalysts for unsaturated monomers which are represented by the following general formula [1]: MR1kR2mR3nQh  [1] wherein R1 is selected from ligands having at least one nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus or oxygen atom; R2 is selected from ligands comprising cyclic hydrocarbons having &pgr;-electrons, and R1 and R2 may be crosslinked with each other; R3 is selected from ligands comprising a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups, aryl groups, silicon-containing alkyl groups and silicon-containing aryl groups; M is a metal selected from the metals of group III of the periodic table; Q is selected from halogen atoms and electron-donating ligands, where Q may be the same or different if h is more than one; k is an integer of 1 to 4; and m, n and h are each 0 or an integer of 1 to 4.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由以下通式[1]表示的不饱和单体聚合催化剂:其中R 1选自具有至少一个氮,硫,磷或氧原子的配体; R 2选自包含具有π电子的环状烃的配体,并且R 1和R 2可以彼此交联; R 3选自包含氢原子,烷基,芳基,含硅烷基和含硅芳基的配体; M是选自周期表第III族金属的金属; Q选自卤素原子和给电子配体,其中如果h大于1,Q可以相同或不同; k为1〜4的整数, m,n和h各自为0或1〜4的整数。

    Scrub cleaning method for substrate and manufacturing method for information recording medium
    6.
    发明授权
    Scrub cleaning method for substrate and manufacturing method for information recording medium 有权
    衬底清洗方法及信息记录介质的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06620257B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-16

    申请号:US09606943

    申请日:2000-06-29

    IPC分类号: B08B700

    摘要: There is disclosed a scrub cleaning device which can reduce cleaning time and which requires no large-scaled device for transferring a substrate to the next cleaning process. The scrub cleaning device comprises: a scrub pad 10 provided with two annular plate scrubbers 11, 11′, and wheels 12, 12′ for supporting an inner peripheral surface A of the annular plate scrubber and a surface B opposite a scrub surface so that the scrub surfaces of the two annular plate scrubbers 11, 11′ fit each other, and for rotating the scrubber around the central shaft of the annular plate scrubber; and a guide member (not shown), disposed along the outer periphery of the scrub pad 10, for conveying the substrate in the rotation direction of the scrub pad 10, and the scrub cleaning of the substrate is performed when the substrate held between the two opposite scrubbers 11, 11′ is conveyed in the rotation direction of the scrubbers 11, 11′ by rotation of the scrub pad 10, and rotated by a friction force generated by abutment on the guide member.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可以减少清洁时间并且不需要用于将基板转移到下一个清洁过程的大规模装置的擦洗清洁装置。 洗涤清洁装置包括:擦洗垫10,其设置有两个环形板式洗涤器11,11'和用于支撑环形板式洗涤器的内周表面A的轮12,12'和与洗涤表面相对的表面B, 两个环形板式洗涤器11,11'的擦洗表面彼此配合,并且用于使洗涤器围绕环形板式洗涤器的中心轴旋转; 以及沿擦洗垫10的外周设置的导向件(未示出),用于在擦洗垫10的旋转方向上输送基板,并且当基板保持在两者之间时,执行基板的擦洗 相对的洗涤器11,11'通过擦洗垫10的旋转沿着洗涤器11,11'的旋转方向输送,并且通过在引导构件上的邻接产生的摩擦力而旋转。

    Process for producing propylene glycol
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for producing propylene glycol 失效
    制备丙二醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08053608B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12740197

    申请日:2008-10-28

    IPC分类号: C07C29/60

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for producing propylene glycol from glycerol as a raw material without the necessity for a step of gasifying glycerol. The process for producing propylene glycol of the present invention comprises a step of subjecting glycerol to catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst A containing zinc oxide, silica, and at least one of copper and copper oxide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种从甘油生产丙二醇作为原料的方法,而不需要使甘油气化的步骤。 本发明的丙二醇的制造方法包括在含有氧化锌,二氧化硅和铜和氧化铜中的至少一种的催化剂A的存在下使甘油进行催化氢化的工序。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PROPYLENE GLYCOL
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PROPYLENE GLYCOL 失效
    生产丙二醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100256425A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12740197

    申请日:2008-10-28

    IPC分类号: C07C29/60

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for producing propylene glycol from glycerol as a raw material without the necessity for a step of gasifying glycerol. The process for producing propylene glycol of the present invention comprises a step of subjecting glycerol to catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst A containing zinc oxide, silica, and at least one of copper and copper oxide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种从甘油生产丙二醇作为原料的方法,而不需要使甘油气化的步骤。 本发明的丙二醇的制造方法包括在含有氧化锌,二氧化硅和铜和氧化铜中的至少一种的催化剂A的存在下使甘油进行催化氢化的工序。

    EXERCISE GARMENT WITH CROTCH PART
    10.
    发明申请
    EXERCISE GARMENT WITH CROTCH PART 有权
    运动服装搭配部分

    公开(公告)号:US20100162466A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12091192

    申请日:2007-09-12

    IPC分类号: A41D1/06 A41D27/00

    摘要: To provide an exercise garment with crotch part that is capable of sufficiently improving performance of various types of exercises accompanied by three-dimensional movements such as rotation of the trunk and rotation/outward rotation/inward rotation of both legs. In an exercise garment with crotch part, when it is being worn, tightening forces of first tightening portions act on the muscle groups existing around the greater trochanter, so that the muscle groups are supported to broaden the extent of mobility of the pelvic band. On the other hand, on the inside of the closed-loop first tightening portions, the space between a first line and a second line gradually becomes wider toward the greater trochanter position, whereby a side hole is formed. Due to such formation of the side hole, the greater trochanter of the wearer is prevented from being pressed directly by the first tightening portions. Therefore, in the exercise garment with crotch part, the first tightening portions can support the muscle groups surrounding the greater trochanter and the side hole can secure flexibility of the pelvic band, whereby performance of various types of exercises can be effectively improved.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供具有裆部的运动服,其能够充分地改善伴随着躯干的旋转和两腿的旋转/向外旋转/向内旋转的三维运动的各种类型的锻炼的性能。 在具有裆部的运动服装中,当被穿着时,第一紧固部分的紧固力作用在大转子周围存在的肌肉群上,从而支撑肌肉群以扩大骨盆带的移动程度。 另一方面,在闭环第一紧固部的内侧,第一线和第二线之间的空间朝向大转子位置逐渐变宽,由此形成侧孔。 由于侧孔的形成,防止了穿着者的大转子被第一紧固部直接压紧。 因此,在具有裆部的运动服装中,第一紧固部可以支撑大转子周围的肌肉群,并且侧孔可以确保骨盆带的柔性,从而可以有效地提高各种类型的运动的表现。