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公开(公告)号:US4469572A
公开(公告)日:1984-09-04
申请号:US241651
申请日:1981-03-09
申请人: Yasuo Kimoto , Masahiko Yamamoto , Katsunori Tamiya , Yoshihito Sakai , Akio Komura , Shoichi Honda , Hidehiko Maehata , Hiroshi Kamada , Tomohiko Suzaki , Tomoya Inoue
发明人: Yasuo Kimoto , Masahiko Yamamoto , Katsunori Tamiya , Yoshihito Sakai , Akio Komura , Shoichi Honda , Hidehiko Maehata , Hiroshi Kamada , Tomohiko Suzaki , Tomoya Inoue
摘要: The present invention discloses a method of continuously processing a ribbonlike material. The method is characterized by comprising a preliminary polishing step in which surface defects of a material pulled out from an uncoiler are removed and the surface of the material is semi-finished by abrasion in combination with electrolytic polishing, a final polishing step in which the surface of the material is mirror-finished by abrasion in combination with electrolytic polishing, a washing and drying step in which the material is washed and dried with extraneous matter on the surface of the material washingly removed, a surface inspection step in which the thus finished surface of the material is inspected as to surface roughness and defects, a surface protection step in which a protective film is applied to the finished surface of the material, and a press step in which the material is cut into a predetermined size.According to the present invention, processes of mirror-finishing the surface of a ribbonlike material pulled out from an uncoiler and cutting such material into a predetermined size are continuously performed in an efficient and automatic manner.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种连续处理带状材料的方法。 该方法的特征在于包括初步抛光步骤,其中从开卷机拉出的材料的表面缺陷被去除并且材料的表面通过与电解抛光相结合的磨蚀而半成品,最终研磨步骤,其中表面 的材料通过与电解抛光结合的磨损进行镜面抛光,洗涤和干燥步骤,其中材料在被清除的材料的表面上用外来物质洗涤和干燥,表面检查步骤,其中这样完成的表面 检查材料的表面粗糙度和缺陷,将保护膜施加到材料的成品表面的表面保护步骤,以及将材料切割成预定尺寸的压制步骤。 根据本发明,从开卷机拉出的带状材料的表面的镜面精加工和将这种材料切割成预定尺寸的方法以有效和自动的方式连续进行。
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公开(公告)号:US4421624A
公开(公告)日:1983-12-20
申请号:US244619
申请日:1981-03-17
申请人: Yasuo Kimoto , Masahiko Yamamoto , Katsunori Tamiya , Yoshihito Sakai , Akio Komura , Shoichi Honda , Hidehiko Maehata , Hiroshi Kamada , Tomohiko Suzaki , Tomoya Inoue
发明人: Yasuo Kimoto , Masahiko Yamamoto , Katsunori Tamiya , Yoshihito Sakai , Akio Komura , Shoichi Honda , Hidehiko Maehata , Hiroshi Kamada , Tomohiko Suzaki , Tomoya Inoue
摘要: The present application discloses an equipment for continuously processing a band-shape material comprising transverse sliding shafts disposed on a base table, a basal board which freely slides transversely along said transverse sliding shafts, transverse-feeding means by which said basal board is quickly and/or slowly moved transversely, vertical sliding shafts disposed on said basal board, a tool of abrasion in combination with elctrolytic polishing which freely slides vertically along said vertical sliding shafts, vertical-feeding means by which said tool is moved vertically against said basal board and a polishing head which is disposed on said tool and composed of electrodes for electrolysis and abrasive matters for abrasion and by which continuously sent band-shape material is polished. In the case a band-shape material being conveyed is continuously polished for many hours, worn-out abrasive matters may be exchanged without interrupting the conveyance of said band-shape material, improving the working efficiency thereby.
摘要翻译: 本申请公开了一种用于连续加工带状材料的设备,包括设置在基台上的横向滑动轴,沿着所述横向滑动轴横向滑动的基板,横向进给装置,所述基板快速地和/ 或横向缓慢移动,设置在所述基板上的垂直滑动轴,与所述垂直滑动轴垂直滑动的电解抛光组合的磨损工具,垂直进给装置,所述工具垂直于所述基板移动, 抛光头,其设置在所述工具上,由用于电解的电极和磨料用磨料构成,并且连续送出的带状材料被抛光。 在输送的带状材料连续抛光多个小时的情况下,可以更换磨损的磨料,而不会中断所述带状材料的输送,从而提高工作效率。
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公开(公告)号:US4328083A
公开(公告)日:1982-05-04
申请号:US201335
申请日:1980-10-27
CPC分类号: B23H5/06
摘要: In a method of mirror-finishing a cylindrical workpiece, according to which, with an abrasive matter and an electrolyte disposed at and supplied to each of the gaps between a cylindrical workpiece connected to the anode of a power supply and working electrodes connected to the cathode of the power supply and disposed oppositely to the outer surface or the inner surface of said cylindrical workpiece, an anodic liquation operation by electrolysis performed onto metal in the surface to be treated of the cylindrical workpiece is assisted with an abrasive operation by which anodic passive films generated on the surface to be treated are mechanically abrased by the abrasive matters, whereby the projected portions of the surface to be treated are electrolytically liquated and abrased preferentially, said method is characterized in that an electrolyte in a passive state is used, an electrolytic voltage to be used is in the range from a few V to about 15 V, the density of an electrolytic current to be used is about 10A/cm.sup.2 or less, the abrasive matter has a water-permeable property, the pressing force of the abrasive matters to the surface to be treated is 0.5 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more, the abrasive speed of the abrasive matters is 2 m/s or more, and the cycle which a portion of the surface to be treated is faced to the working electrodes is in the range from 20 to 200 ms.
摘要翻译: 在对圆柱形工件进行镜面精加工的方法中,根据该方法,将研磨物质和电解质置于连接到电源的阳极的圆柱形工件和连接到阴极的工作电极之间并提供给每个间隙 的电源并且与所述圆柱形工件的外表面或内表面相对地设置,通过在圆柱形工件的待处理表面中的金属上进行电解的阳极液化操作被辅助,其中阳极钝化膜 在待处理表面上产生的磨损物质被机械磨损,由此待处理表面的突出部分被电解液化并优先磨损,所述方法的特征在于使用处于被动状态的电解质,电解电压 要使用的范围是从几V到约15 V,电解质的密度 t为约10A / cm 2以下,研磨材料具有透水性,研磨剂对被处理面的压力为0.5kgf / cm 2以上,研磨剂的研磨速度 为2m / s以上,被处理面的一部分面向工作电极的周期为20〜200ms。
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公开(公告)号:US4294673A
公开(公告)日:1981-10-13
申请号:US123648
申请日:1980-02-22
CPC分类号: B23H5/06
摘要: In a method of mirror-finishing a cylindrical workpiece, according to which, with an abrasive matter and an electrolyte disposed at and supplied to each of the gaps between a cylindrical workpiece connected to the anode of a power supply and working electrodes connected to the cathode of the power supply and disposed oppositely to the outer surface or the inner surface of said cylindrical workpiece, an anodic liquation operation by electrolysis performed onto metal in the surface to be treated of the cylindrical workpiece is assisted with an abrasive operation by which anodic passive films generated on the surface to be treated are mechanically abrased by the abrasive matters, whereby the projected portions of the surface to be treated are electrolytically liquated and abrased preferentially, said method is characterized in that an electrolyte in a passive state is used, an electrolytic voltage to be used is in the range from a few volts to about 15 V, the density of an electrolytic current to be used is about 10 A/cm.sup.2 or less, the abrasive matter has a water-permeable property, the pressing force of the abrasive matters to the surface to be treated is 0.5 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more, the abrasive speed of the abrasive matters is 2 m/s or more, and the cycle which a portion of the surface to be treated is faced to the working electrodes is in the range from 20 to 200 ms.According to the method of the present invention, the outer surface or the inner surface of a cylindrical workpiece may readily, easily and efficiently be mirror-finished so as to have surface roughness of about 0.1 .mu.mRmax or less with the roundness of a cylindrical workpiece being a few .mu.m.There is also provided a mirror-finishing apparatus capable of performing a continuous long-term mirror-finishing with improved working efficiency, by abrasive matter feed mechanisms, a swivelling mechanism, a moving mechanism or the like.
摘要翻译: 在对圆柱形工件进行镜面精加工的方法中,根据该方法,将研磨物质和电解质置于连接到电源的阳极的圆柱形工件和连接到阴极的工作电极之间并提供给每个间隙 的电源并且与所述圆柱形工件的外表面或内表面相对地设置,通过在圆柱形工件的待处理表面中的金属上进行电解的阳极液化操作被辅助,其中阳极钝化膜 在待处理表面上产生的磨损物质被机械磨损,由此待处理表面的突出部分被电解液化并优先磨损,所述方法的特征在于使用处于被动状态的电解质,电解电压 要使用的是在几伏至约15V的范围内,电解铜的密度 使用的稀释剂为约10A / cm 2以下,研磨材料具有透水性,研磨剂对被处理表面的压力为0.5kgf / cm 2以上,磨料的研磨速度 事物为2m / s以上,被处理面的一部分面向工作电极的周期在20〜200ms的范围内。 根据本发明的方法,圆柱形工件的外表面或内表面可以容易地,容易地和有效地进行镜面加工,以使得具有约0.1μmRmax或更小的表面粗糙度与圆柱形工件的圆度 几亩。 还提供了能够通过研磨物质进给机构,旋转机构,移动机构等进行连续的长期镜面精加工,提高工作效率的镜面精加工设备。
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公开(公告)号:US4140598A
公开(公告)日:1979-02-20
申请号:US798477
申请日:1977-05-19
申请人: Yasuo Kimoto , Katsunori Tamiya , Shoichi Honda
发明人: Yasuo Kimoto , Katsunori Tamiya , Shoichi Honda
摘要: The present invention discloses mirror finishing comprising, forming an electrode tool provided with an electrode and abrasive matter, connecting the tool electrode and a workpiece to the cathode and to the anode of a direct current power supply or pulse power supply respectively, supplying an electrolyte to a gap between the electrode tool and the workpiece, sliding while pressing the electrode tool to the surface of the workpiece, and removing the anodic passive films produced on the convexed portions of the surface by electrolysis, by the polishing action of the abrasive matter. In addition, the tool electrolyzes preferentially the convexed portions of the surface to be polished, whereby the electrolytic operation is combined with abrasive polishing by abrasive matter so as to finish the surface to a mirror polished surface.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种镜面精加工,包括:形成设置有电极和研磨物质的电极工具,将工具电极和工件分别连接到直流电源或脉冲电源的阴极和阳极,将电解液供应到 电极工具和工件之间的间隙,同时将电极工具压向工件的表面,同时通过电解,通过研磨物质的抛光作用去除在表面的凸起部分上产生的阳极钝化膜。 此外,工具优先电解待抛光表面的凸起部分,由此将电解操作与研磨物质的研磨抛光结合,以将表面完成到镜面抛光表面。
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