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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4471200A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US438715
申请日：1982-11-03
申请人： Kenichi Takahashi , Koichi Hirano , Shoji Futamura
发明人： Kenichi Takahashi , Koichi Hirano , Shoji Futamura
CPC分类号： B29D30/0606 , B23H9/00 , B29C33/3842 , B29L2030/00
摘要： A method of making a mold which is utilized to manufacture a tire, the mold having a contour curved surface with broad bone portions and narrow blade portions extending therefrom, comprises a first machining stage utilizing a plurality of electrical discharge machining electrodes for approaching a workpiece used to make the mold, at different angles. Each of the electrodes used in the first machining stage are shaped to avoid the removal of excessive metal from the mold so that both the bone portions and the blade portions can extend normally from the contour curved surface. The method includes a second machining stage utilizing a further electrical discharge machining electrode which has recesses for receiving bone portions and blade portions formed by the first stage electrodes, and is movable laterally of the contour surface to form well-defined edges of the bone and blade portions.
摘要翻译： 一种制造用于制造轮胎的模具的方法，所述模具具有宽骨形部分和从其延伸的窄叶片部分的轮廓曲面，包括利用多个放电加工电极接近使用的工件的第一加工台 以不同的角度制造模具。 在第一加工阶段中使用的每个电极被成形为避免从模具中去除过多的金属，使得骨部分和刀片部分可以从轮廓曲面正常延伸。 该方法包括：第二加工台，其利用另外的放电加工电极，该电极具有用于接收由第一级电极形成的骨部分和刀片部分的凹部，并且可在轮廓表面侧向移动以形成骨和刀片的明确限定的边缘 部分。
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公开(公告)号：US3861917A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-21
申请号：US38526173
申请日：1973-08-03
申请人： GRACE W R & CO
CPC分类号： B41N3/034
摘要： This invention relates to a continuous tone lithographic printing plate comprising a treated anodized aluminum surface having thereon an ink-receptive, image-forming layer of a photosensitive composition capable of forming photographic films that can be exposed and processed to give images having a gamma in the range 0.3-2.5.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种连续色调平版印刷版，其包括经处理的阳极氧化铝表面，其上具有感光组合物的油墨接受的图像形成层，其能够形成可以曝光和加工的照相胶片，以在 范围0.3-2.5。
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公开(公告)号：US3448023A
公开(公告)日：1969-06-03
申请号：US3448023D
申请日：1966-01-20
发明人： BELL RAMSAY M
CPC分类号： B23H5/08
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公开(公告)号：US3900374A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-19
申请号：US12377371
申请日：1971-03-12
CPC分类号： B23H3/00
摘要： An apparatus and method of electrochemically machining a surface of revolution on a rotating workpiece includes rotating the workpiece about its axis and positioning an electrochemical machining tool having an essentially flat machining surface adjacent the workpiece to form a gap. The tool includes a machining surface having a straight edge in a plane which also includes the axis of the workpiece. The machining surface is oriented essentially perpendicular to the plane so that the smallest gap dimension exists between the straight edge of the tool and the workpiece. Electrolyte is introduced into the gap in a direction so that it flows across the machining surface and between the tool and the workpiece in a direction parallel to the direction of relative movement and toward the smallest gap dimension.
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公开(公告)号：US3816272A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-11
申请号：US27813672
申请日：1972-08-04
申请人： JOSLIN F
发明人： JOSLIN F
CPC分类号： B23K26/382 , B23H9/02 , B23H9/10 , B23K9/14 , B23K26/40 , B23K2203/50
摘要： The recast surface layer on a laser-drilled hole is removed by an ECM technique that involves positioning an electrode in the hole and flowing an electrolyte through the hole and around the electrode in a direction toward the large end of the taper.
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公开(公告)号：US3432420A
公开(公告)日：1969-03-11
申请号：US3432420D
申请日：1965-01-13
申请人： FAIRBANKS MORSE INC
发明人： PAN PEI-TAI
CPC分类号： C25B9/12
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7.发明授权EDM Of a roll using segmented electrode short-circuited in the rough machine step 失效EDM在粗机步骤中使用分段电极短路
公开(公告)号：US4471199A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US424314
申请日：1982-09-27
摘要： There is disclosed a method for electrical discharge machining of a workpiece in the form of a roll by application of an electrical voltage across said workpiece and an electrode or electrodes mounted opposite to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, and more particularly such method wherein each such electrode is formed by plural electrode segments separated from one another by insulators, and the electrical discharge operation is performed with said electrode segments in each electrode short-circuited to one another in the rough machining step and with said electrode segments insulated from one another in the finish machining step for reducing the working time.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过在所述工件上施加电压并且以彼此之间具有预定间隙彼此相对安装的电极或电极来以辊的形式对工件进行放电加工的方法，更具体地，其中每个 这种电极由通过绝缘体彼此分离的多个电极段形成，并且在粗加工步骤中，每个电极中的每个电极中的电极段彼此短路并且彼此绝缘的电极段执行放电操作 精加工步骤，减少工作时间。
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公开(公告)号：US4242557A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-30
申请号：US946405
申请日：1978-09-27
申请人： Kunihiko Sato , Tetsuro Urata , Mitsugi Kawano , Terumasa Jinba , Yukio Kato , Takeo Uebayashi
发明人： Kunihiko Sato , Tetsuro Urata , Mitsugi Kawano , Terumasa Jinba , Yukio Kato , Takeo Uebayashi
CPC分类号： B23H9/04
摘要： There is disclosed an apparatus for giving a satin finish to the surface of a crowned roll. A plurality of electrode heads are divided and arranged along the axis of rotation of the crowned roll to be worked, and one or a plurality of rectangular electrodes are mounted at a predetermined spacing on each of the electrode heads. The discharge gap of each rectangular electrode is controlled by a servomechanism at a predetermined value and it is also fed traversely a predetermined distance by a traverse feed mechanism. The electrode is rectractably mounted on the electrode head and it is fixed in position so that the discharge surface of the electrode is projected into contact with the roll surface of the crowned roll. The discharge electrode surface of each rectangular electrode is initially flat and this discharge surface is consumed to conform with the shape or contour of the roll surface upon initiation of discharge.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在凸起的辊的表面上提供缎面光洁度的装置。 多个电极头沿被加工的加工辊的旋转轴线分开布置，并且在每个电极头上以预定的间隔安装一个或多个矩形电极。 每个矩形电极的放电间隙由预定值的伺服机构控制，并且还通过横动进给机构横向预定距离进给。 电极可直接安装在电极头上，并将其固定在适当的位置，使得电极的放电表面突出与凸面辊的辊表面接触。 每个矩形电极的放电电极表面最初是平坦的，并且在放电开始时，该放电表面被消耗以符合辊表面的形状或轮廓。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3429791A
公开(公告)日：1969-02-25
申请号：US3429791D
申请日：1965-10-23
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： BODA MITCHELL A LA
CPC分类号： B23H3/08
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公开(公告)号：US4328083A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-04
申请号：US201335
申请日：1980-10-27
CPC分类号： B23H5/06
摘要： In a method of mirror-finishing a cylindrical workpiece, according to which, with an abrasive matter and an electrolyte disposed at and supplied to each of the gaps between a cylindrical workpiece connected to the anode of a power supply and working electrodes connected to the cathode of the power supply and disposed oppositely to the outer surface or the inner surface of said cylindrical workpiece, an anodic liquation operation by electrolysis performed onto metal in the surface to be treated of the cylindrical workpiece is assisted with an abrasive operation by which anodic passive films generated on the surface to be treated are mechanically abrased by the abrasive matters, whereby the projected portions of the surface to be treated are electrolytically liquated and abrased preferentially, said method is characterized in that an electrolyte in a passive state is used, an electrolytic voltage to be used is in the range from a few V to about 15 V, the density of an electrolytic current to be used is about 10A/cm.sup.2 or less, the abrasive matter has a water-permeable property, the pressing force of the abrasive matters to the surface to be treated is 0.5 kgf/cm.sup.2 or more, the abrasive speed of the abrasive matters is 2 m/s or more, and the cycle which a portion of the surface to be treated is faced to the working electrodes is in the range from 20 to 200 ms.
摘要翻译： 在对圆柱形工件进行镜面精加工的方法中，根据该方法，将研磨物质和电解质置于连接到电源的阳极的圆柱形工件和连接到阴极的工作电极之间并提供给每个间隙 的电源并且与所述圆柱形工件的外表面或内表面相对地设置，通过在圆柱形工件的待处理表面中的金属上进行电解的阳极液化操作被辅助，其中阳极钝化膜 在待处理表面上产生的磨损物质被机械磨损，由此待处理表面的突出部分被电解液化并优先磨损，所述方法的特征在于使用处于被动状态的电解质，电解电压 要使用的范围是从几V到约15 V，电解质的密度 t为约10A / cm 2以下，研磨材料具有透水性，研磨剂对被处理面的压力为0.5kgf / cm 2以上，研磨剂的研磨速度 为2m / s以上，被处理面的一部分面向工作电极的周期为20〜200ms。
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