Image forming method
    1.
    发明授权
    Image forming method 有权
    图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07344816B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US10940926

    申请日:2004-09-15

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2064 G03G2215/208

    摘要: A method for forming an image contains steps of: transferring a toner having a volume average particle diameter of 5 μm or less to a recording medium as a toner image having a monochromatic maximum toner mass per area of 0.35 mg/cm2 or less; and fixing the toner image at a surface temperature of a fixing roll which is 130° C. or less. The toner preferably has 0.02 log(Pa)/° C. or less of a gradient of a storage, elasticity per temperature in a temperature range of from Tm+20° C. to Tm+50° C. Here, Tm represents a melting temperature of a crystalline resin contained in the crystalline toner.

    摘要翻译: 形成图像的方法包括以下步骤:将具有5μm或更小的体积平均粒径的调色剂转印到记录介质上,作为每单位面积的单色最大调色剂质量为0.35mg / cm 2的调色剂图像, / SUP>以下; 并将调色剂图像定影在130℃或更低的定影辊的表面温度。 调色剂优选在Tm + 20℃至Tm + 50℃的温度范围内具有0.02log(℃)/℃或更低的存储梯度,每温度的弹性。这里,Tm表示熔融 包含在结晶调色剂中的结晶树脂的温度。

    Image forming method
    2.
    发明申请
    Image forming method 有权
    图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050142478A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US10940926

    申请日:2004-09-15

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08 G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2064 G03G2215/208

    摘要: A method for forming an image contains steps of: transferring a toner having a volume average particle diameter of 5 μm or less to a recording medium as a toner image having a monochromatic maximum toner mass per area of 0.35 mg/cm2 or less; and fixing the toner image at a surface temperature of a fixing roll which is 130° C. or less. The toner preferably has 0.02 log(Pa)/° C. or less of a gradient of a storage, elasticity per temperature in a temperature range of from Tm+20° C. to Tm+50° C. Here, Tm represents a melting temperature of a crystalline resin contained in the crystalline toner.

    摘要翻译: 形成图像的方法包括以下步骤:将具有5μm或更小的体积平均粒径的调色剂转印到记录介质上,作为每单位面积的单色最大调色剂质量为0.35mg / cm 2的调色剂图像, / SUP>以下; 并将调色剂图像定影在130℃或更低的定影辊的表面温度。 调色剂优选在Tm + 20℃至Tm + 50℃的温度范围内具有0.02log(℃)/℃或更低的存储梯度,每温度的弹性。这里,Tm表示熔融 包含在结晶调色剂中的结晶树脂的温度。

    Image forming method and apparatus having a recording medium
    5.
    发明授权
    Image forming method and apparatus having a recording medium 失效
    具有记录介质的图像形成方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5920756A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US910040

    申请日:1997-08-12

    摘要: An image forming method is provided which is structured in such a way that a toner image carried to a transferring position by a toner image holding member for holding and carrying the toner image from a toner image forming position to the toner image transferring position is transferred to a predetermined recording medium. The image forming method includes carrying a toner image into close contact with a recording medium and transferring and fixing the toner image while heating the toner image. A recording medium is employed which has a thermoplastic transparent resin layer on at least a surface of a base thereof on which the toner image is transferred and the softening point (Tmp) of the transparent resin is in the range from 1.degree. C. to 30.degree. C. lower than the softening point (Tmt) of the toner.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像形成方法,其被构造成使得通过调色剂图像保持构件承载到转印位置的用于将调色剂图像从调色剂图像形成位置保持并携带到调色剂图像转印位置的调色剂图像被转印到 预定记录介质。 图像形成方法包括使调色剂图像与记录介质紧密接触并且在加热调色剂图像的同时传送和定影调色剂图像。 采用在其基底的至少一个表面上具有热塑性透明树脂层的记录介质,调色剂图像转印到其上,透明树脂的软化点(Tmp)在1℃至30℃的范围内 ℃,低于调色剂的软化点(Tmt)。

    Image forming apparatus for simultaneous transfer and fixing of images
    6.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus for simultaneous transfer and fixing of images 失效
    用于同时传送和固定图像的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5890044A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US5152

    申请日:1998-01-09

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16 G03G15/20 G03G15/24

    摘要: An image forming apparatus such as a printer and a copying machine, employs a simultaneous transfer and fixing method to obtain a highly lustrous image of high image quality, free of uneven lusterand disordered pixels over the entire density area. Assuming the outside diameter of the convex side roll to be R (mm), the hardness of hardness test of durometer type A and the thickness of the surface layer of the concave side roll to be HR (degree) and dR (mm) respectively, the hardness of hardness test of durometer type A and the thickness of the surface layer of the toner image carrier in contact with the recording medium to be Hb (degree) and db (.mu.m) respectively, and the nip width to be N (mm), the material and thickness of each surface layer for these two rolls and the intermediate transfer belt are selected so as to satisfy the following relationship:(Hb/HR)>0.8566 Ln{(N.sup.2 /R).multidot.(db/dR)}-0.5077where Ln represents natural logarithm of X.

    摘要翻译: 诸如打印机和复印机的图像形成装置采用同时传送和定影方法来获得高图像质量的高光泽图像,在整个密度区域上没有不均匀的光泽和无序像素。 假设凸侧辊的外径为R(mm),硬度A型硬度试验的硬度和凹侧辊的表面层的硬度分别为HR(度)和dR(mm) 硬度计A的硬度测试硬度和与记录介质接触的调色剂图像载体表面层的厚度分别为Hb(度)和db(μm),夹持宽度分别为N(mm) (Hb / HR)> 0.8566Ln {(N2 / R)×(db / dR)}),选择这两个辊和中间转印带的每个表层的材料和厚度,以满足以下关系: -0.5077其中Ln 表示X的自然对数。

    Image-forming apparatus and fixing unit with heat circulator for high heat exchange efficiency
    7.
    发明授权
    Image-forming apparatus and fixing unit with heat circulator for high heat exchange efficiency 失效
    具有热循环器的图像形成装置和定影单元,具有高的热交换效率

    公开(公告)号:US06577836B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09951606

    申请日:2001-09-14

    IPC分类号: G03G1516

    摘要: An image-forming apparatus, a fixing unit and a heat circulation system are equipped with a heat circulator capable of being fabricated at low costs and ensuring high heat exchange efficiency. The heat circulator includes two tabular metal members that come into contact with an intermediate transfer member at positions upstream and downstream of a simultaneous transfer and fixing zone, and plural heat pipes that transfer the heat of the first metal member to the second metal member.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置,定影单元和热循环系统配备有能够以低成本制造并确保高热交换效率的热循环器。 热循环器包括在同时传送和固定区域的上游和下游位置处与中间转印构件接触的两个平板状金属构件,以及将第一金属构件的热量传递到第二金属构件的多个热管。

    Method of forming an image and a recording medium used therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of forming an image and a recording medium used therefor 有权
    形成图像的方法和用于其的记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US6057074A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-02

    申请号:US238031

    申请日:1999-01-27

    摘要: A method of forming an image for transferring, to a predetermined recording medium, a toner image transported to a transfer position by a toner image support for supporting the toner image and transporting the image from a predetermined toner image forming position to a predetermined toner image transfer position, wherein the method comprises the steps of:adhering a transported toner image to the recording medium, and transferring and fixing the image under heating; andusing a recording medium which has a thermoplastic light transmissive resin layer disposed on the surface of a substrate, and in which a tensile modulus of elasticity E (N/mm.sup.2) in a cross direction (CD direction) of the substrate of the recording medium and a thickness (t) mm of the substrate satisfy the following relation (1):E.multidot.t.sup.3 .gtoreq.8(N.multidot.mm)An image forming method and a recording medium used therefor can provide uniform gloss of images identical with that of the recording medium, irrespective of an image density and an image area ratio, without causing color shadow and, particularly, greatly reduce curling in the recording medium after image formation.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成图像的方法,用于将通过调色剂图像载体传送到转印位置的调色剂图像转印到预定的记录介质,用于支撑调色剂图像并将图像从预定的调色剂图像形成位置传送到预定的调色剂图像转印 位置,其中所述方法包括以下步骤:将运送的调色剂图像粘附到所述记录介质上,以及在加热下传送和固定图像; 并且使用具有设置在基板表面上的热塑性透光树脂层的记录介质,并且其中记录介质的基板的横向(CD方向)的拉伸弹性模量E(N / mm 2) 并且基板的厚度(t)mm满足以下关系式(1):Ext3> / = 8(Nxmm)图像形成方法和使用的记录介质可以提供与记录介质相同的图像的均匀光泽度, 不管图像密度和图像面积比如何,不会引起色影,特别是在图像形成之后大大减少记录介质中的卷曲。

    Transfer and fixing device having specific nip ratio
    9.
    发明授权
    Transfer and fixing device having specific nip ratio 有权
    具有特定辊隙比的转印和定影装置

    公开(公告)号:US06226487B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09388357

    申请日:1999-09-01

    IPC分类号: G03G1516

    摘要: The present invention provides an image forming apparatus which adopts a simultaneous transfer and fixing method and is capable of obtaining a high-grade image which has high luster, a favorable balance of color and an excellent transparency. In an image forming apparatus provided with a transfer and fixing device which includes a heating roller and a pressure roller for transferring and fixing a toner image on an intermediate transfer body to a recording medium, the transferring and fixing operation is carried out using the heating roller and the pressure roller under a condition that the ratio a/b between the length a of a nip region N of the heating roller and the pressure roller in a direction A at the central portion of these rollers extending in a roller axial direction and the length b of the nip region N in the direction A at both ends of these rollers extending in the roller axial direction is set to be more than 0.8.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种图像形成装置,其采用同时传送和固定方法,并且能够获得具有高光泽,良好的色彩平衡和优异的透明度的高级图像。 在设置有转印和定影装置的图像形成装置中,该转印和定影装置包括加热辊和用于将中间转印体上的调色剂图像转印和定影到记录介质的加压辊,转印和定影操作使用加热辊 加压辊的加压辊的辊压区域N的长度a与加压辊之间的比a / b在这些辊的中心部分沿辊轴方向延伸的长度和长度 在辊轴方向延伸的这些辊的两端的方向A上的辊隙区域N的b设定为大于0.8。

    Plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition system and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition system and method 有权
    等离子体增强原子层沉积系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08486845B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US11084024

    申请日:2005-03-21

    申请人: Tsukasa Matsuda

    发明人: Tsukasa Matsuda

    IPC分类号: H01L21/31 H01L21/469

    摘要: A method for depositing a film on a substrate using a plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) process includes disposing the substrate in a process chamber configured to facilitate the PEALD process, introducing a first process material within the process chamber and introducing a second process material within the process chamber. Also included is coupling electromagnetic power to the process chamber during introduction of the second process material in order to generate a plasma that facilitates a reduction reaction between the first and second process materials at a surface of the substrate. A reactive gas is introduced within the process chamber, the reactive gas chemically reacting with contaminants in the process chamber to release the contaminants from at least one of a process chamber component or the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 使用等离子体增强原子层沉积(PEALD)工艺在衬底上沉积膜的方法包括将衬底布置在处理室中,该处理室被配置为便于PEALD工艺,在处理室内引入第一工艺材料并引入第二工艺材料 在处理室内。 还包括在引入第二工艺材料期间将电磁功率耦合到处理室,以便产生促进第一和第二工艺材料在衬底表面处的还原反应的等离子体。 反应性气体被引入处理室内,反应气体与处理室中的污染物质化学反应以从处理室组件或衬底中的至少一个释放污染物。