公开(公告)号：US08379733B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US11535380

申请日：2006-09-26

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Jill Olson

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Jill Olson

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N21/64322 ,  H04N7/147 ,  H04N19/68 ,  H04N19/89 ,  H04N21/236 ,  H04N21/2381 ,  H04N21/2389 ,  H04N21/43637 ,  H04N21/6131

摘要： A device having an encoder and a packet switched video assembler which first estimates how many packets should be generated for one frame based on an estimated frame size and an initial fixed target packet size. Then, an updated packet size is recalculated on a packet-by-packet or slice-by-slice basis. The video assembler includes a three-stage process. The first stage estimates the frame size with or without encoding the video sequence, wherein in the case where the first stage includes encoding, the encoded data is packed in to a simulation bitstream. The second stage estimates the number of packets using the target packet size, estimated frame size and a configuration mode. The third stage dynamically updates the packet size using one-MB look-ahead approach with pre-encoding each MB. In an alternate embodiment, the third stage turns off the look ahead feature when encoding a current macroblock takes place during the third stage.

摘要翻译： 具有编码器和分组交换视频汇编器的设备，其基于估计的帧大小和初始固定目标分组大小来首先估计应该为一帧生成多少分组。 然后，逐个分组或逐个片段地重新计算更新的分组大小。 视频汇编器包括三级过程。 第一阶段使用或不对视频序列进行编码来估计帧大小，其中在第一级包括编码的情况下，编码数据被包装到模拟比特流中。 第二阶段使用目标分组大小，估计的帧大小和配置模式来估计分组的数量。 第三阶段使用一MB预览方式动态更新数据包大小，并对每个MB进行预编码。 在替代实施例中，当在第三阶段期间进行编码当前宏块时，第三阶段关闭前瞻特征。

公开(公告)号：US20080084933A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

申请号：US11535380

申请日：2006-09-26

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Jill Olson

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Jill Olson

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N21/64322 ,  H04N7/147 ,  H04N19/68 ,  H04N19/89 ,  H04N21/236 ,  H04N21/2381 ,  H04N21/2389 ,  H04N21/43637 ,  H04N21/6131

摘要： A device having an encoder and a packet switched video assembler which first estimates how many packets should be generated for one frame based on an estimated frame size and an initial fixed target packet size. Then, an updated packet size is recalculated on a packet-by-packet or slice-by-slice basis. The video assembler includes a three-stage process. The first stage estimates the frame size with or without encoding the video sequence, wherein in the case where the first stage includes encoding, the encoded data is packed in to a simulation bitstream. The second stage estimates the number of packets using the target packet size, estimated frame size and a configuration mode. The third stage dynamically updates the packet size using one-MB look-ahead approach with pre-encoding each MB. In an alternate embodiment, the third stage turns off the look ahead feature when encoding a current macroblock takes place during the third stage.

摘要翻译： 具有编码器和分组交换视频汇编器的设备，其基于估计的帧大小和初始固定目标分组大小来首先估计应该为一帧生成多少分组。 然后，逐个分组或逐个片段地重新计算更新的分组大小。 视频汇编器包括三级过程。 第一阶段使用或不对视频序列进行编码来估计帧大小，其中在第一级包括编码的情况下，编码数据被包装到模拟比特流中。 第二阶段使用目标分组大小，估计的帧大小和配置模式来估计分组的数量。 第三阶段使用一MB预览方式动态更新数据包大小，并对每个MB进行预编码。 在替代实施例中，当在第三阶段期间进行编码当前宏块时，第三阶段关闭前瞻特征。

公开(公告)号：US20200064379A1

公开(公告)日：2020-02-27

申请号：US16547604

申请日：2019-08-22

申请人： Fu-Te Yuan ,  Yen-Chi Lee

发明人： Fu-Te Yuan ,  Yen-Chi Lee

IPC分类号： G01R15/20

摘要： An electric current sensor includes a substrate, a first sloped surface, a second sloped surface, at least one conductive wire, a first anisotropic magnetoresistor (AMR) unit, a second AMR unit, a first magnetization direction setting device, and a second magnetization direction setting device. The first sloped surface and the second sloped surface are disposed on the substrate and arranged in a first direction. The at least one conductive wire extends along a second direction and is disposed beside the substrate. The first AMR unit is disposed on the first sloped surface. The second AMR unit is disposed on the second sloped surface. The first magnetization direction setting device and the second magnetization direction setting device are configured to set magnetization directions of the AMR units.

公开(公告)号：US09357233B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US12170991

申请日：2008-07-10

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Min Dai ,  Chia-Yuan Teng

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Min Dai ,  Chia-Yuan Teng

IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04N19/68 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/895 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/134

CPC分类号： H04N19/68 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/134 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/573 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70 ,  H04N19/895

摘要： A video decoder performs a sequential error handling process to detect and conceal errors within a corrupted data segment of video data units. The decoder sequentially decodes a current data unit. Upon detecting an error, the decoder sets an error flag and resynchronizes decoding at the start of the next unit. If the error flag is set, the video decoder identifies the end of the corrupted data segment based on the start of the later unit. The decoder conceals data between the start of the current unit and the end of the corrupted data segment. If the error flag is not set, the decoder may decode the remainder of the current unit and proceed to decode the next available unit without performing error handling and concealment for the current unit. The decoder also may address reference unit mismatches caused by lost video data units.

摘要翻译： 视频解码器执行顺序错误处理过程以检测和隐藏视频数据单元的损坏的数据段内的错误。 解码器对当前数据单元进行顺序解码。 在检测到错误时，解码器设置错误标志并在下一个单元的开始重新同步解码。 如果错误标志被设置，则视频解码器基于稍后单元的开始来识别损坏的数据段的结束。 解码器隐藏当前单元的开始和损坏的数据段的结束之间的数据。 如果错误标志未设置，则解码器可以对当前单元的剩余部分进行解码，并且继续对下一个可用单元进行解码，而不对当前单元执行错误处理和隐藏。 解码器还可以解决由丢失的视频数据单元引起的参考单元不匹配。

公开(公告)号：US08767839B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-01

申请号：US11625787

申请日：2007-01-22

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Nikolai Konrad Nepomuceno Leung

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Nikolai Konrad Nepomuceno Leung

IPC分类号： H04B14/00 ,  H04N21/61 ,  H04N21/647

CPC分类号： H04N21/6131 ,  H04N19/107 ,  H04N19/166 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/895 ,  H04N21/6181 ,  H04N21/6473 ,  H04N21/64776

摘要： One technique for implementing error control in response to a video data error comprises receiving an indication of a video data error from a video decoder, determining whether the video data error occurred on a reverse link of a wireless network between a video encoder and a network device, and applying error control in response to the video data error if the video data error did not occur on the reverse link. For example, the indication of the video data error may include a first sequence number (SN) of a packet comprising lost data, and determining whether the video data error occurred on the reverse link may include comparing first SN with a second SN of a packet associated with a most recent RL error.

摘要翻译： 一种用于响应于视频数据错误执行错误控制的技术包括从视频解码器接收视频数据错误的指示，确定在视频编码器和网络设备之间的无线网络的反向链路上是否发生视频数据错误 并且如果在反向链路上没有发生视频数据错误，则应用视频数据错误的错误控制。 例如，视频数据错误的指示可以包括包含丢失数据的分组的第一序列号（SN），并且确定反向链路上发生的视频数据错误是否包括将第一SN与分组的第二SN进行比较 与最近的RL错误相关联。

公开(公告)号：US20120287221A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13290061

申请日：2011-11-05

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Khaled Helmi El-Maleh ,  Ming-Chang Tsai

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Khaled Helmi El-Maleh ,  Ming-Chang Tsai

IPC分类号： H04N5/45 ,  H04N7/15

CPC分类号： H04N7/147 ,  H04N2007/145

摘要： The disclosure is directed to techniques for picture-in-picture (PIP) processing for video telephony (VT). According to the disclosed techniques, a local video communication device transmits PIP information to a remote video communication device. Using the PIP information, the remote video communication device applies preferential encoding to non-PIP regions of video transmitted to the local video communication device.

公开(公告)号：US08102878B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US11240133

申请日：2005-09-29

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee

IPC分类号： H04J3/16 ,  H04J3/22 ,  H04J3/12 ,  H04J3/02

CPC分类号： H04L47/10 ,  H04L1/0007 ,  H04L1/0014 ,  H04L1/0015 ,  H04L1/1877 ,  H04L47/14 ,  H04L47/2416 ,  H04L47/2433 ,  H04L47/365 ,  H04L2001/0092 ,  H04N7/148 ,  H04N21/23655 ,  H04N21/2368 ,  H04N21/2381 ,  H04N21/2402 ,  H04N21/4341 ,  H04N21/4788 ,  H04N21/6131 ,  H04N21/6377 ,  H04N21/64322 ,  H04N21/6437 ,  H04N21/658 ,  H04W28/06 ,  H04W72/12

摘要： The disclosure relates to techniques for video packet shaping for video telephony (VT). The techniques can be used to prioritize audio packets to reduce audio delay. Channel conditions, excessive video content, or both can cause delays in audio transmission. When reverse link (RL) throughput is reduced, video packet size can overwhelm the RL and increase audio delay. The video packet may consume an excessive number of MAC RLP packets, resulting in delays between successive audio packets. The size of each video packet is adjusted so that audio packets are prioritized for transmission without substantial delay. The video packet size may be controlled based on channel conditions. The audio can be conveyed without substantial delay, even though the video may suffer from delay due to channel conditions. Although video may be compromised by channel conditions, video packet shaping ensures that the VT parties are able to smoothly carry on verbal conversation.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及用于视频电话（VT）的视频分组整形的技术。 这些技术可用于优先考虑音频数据包以减少音频延迟。 频道条件，视频内容过多或两者都可能导致音频传输延迟。 当反向链路（RL）吞吐量减小时，视频分组大小可以压倒RL并增加音频延迟。 视频分组可能消耗过多的MAC RLP分组，导致连续音频分组之间的延迟。 调整每个视频分组的大小，使得音频分组被优先排列，无需实质的延迟。 可以基于信道条件来控制视频分组大小。 即使视频可能由于信道条件而遭受延迟，音频也可以传输而没有实质的延迟。 虽然视频可能受到信道条件的影响，视频分组整形确保VT方能够顺利进行口头交谈。

公开(公告)号：US20100080296A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-01

申请号：US12239196

申请日：2008-09-26

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Yiliang Bao

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee ,  Yiliang Bao

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N19/42 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/52 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

摘要： An apparatus performs efficient coding techniques to more efficiently locate motion vector data within neighboring video data units. The apparatus comprises a motion vector (MV) location unit that includes a look-up table (LUT), where the MV location unit obtains video data defining a plurality of video data units and processes the plurality of video data units. The apparatus further includes a geometric resolution unit that determines, while processing a current one of the plurality of video data units, which of the plurality of video data units neighbor the current video data unit. The MV location unit then accesses, for each of the neighboring video data units, the LUT to determine a location of a motion vector within a section of the video data to which the neighboring video data unit is associated.

摘要翻译： 一种装置执行有效的编码技术以更有效地定位相邻视频数据单元内的运动矢量数据。 该装置包括运动矢量（MV）位置单元，其包括查找表（LUT），其中MV位置单元获取定义多个视频数据单元的视频数据，并处理多个视频数据单元。 该装置还包括几何分辨单元，其在处理多个视频数据单元中的当前一个视频数据单元时，确定多个视频数据单元中的哪一个与当前视频数据单元相邻。 MV位置单元然后对于每个相邻视频数据单元访问LUT以确定相邻视频数据单元所关联的视频数据的一部分内的运动矢量的位置。

公开(公告)号：US07076100B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-11

申请号：US10248111

申请日：2002-12-19

申请人： Yen-Chi Lee

发明人： Yen-Chi Lee

IPC分类号： G06K9/76

CPC分类号： G03H1/041 ,  G03H1/2286 ,  G03H1/265 ,  G03H2001/0016 ,  G03H2001/2223 ,  G03H2001/2231 ,  G03H2001/2244 ,  G06K7/10663 ,  G06K9/76

摘要： An apparatus for detecting a hidden image, which is formed in a first area of a hologram, is disclosed. The apparatus has a laser device for generating a laser beam and projecting the laser beam to the hologram, and a sensing device for sensing light that reflects from the hologram. When the laser beam is emitted to the hologram at a first incident angle, at least one diffractive beam is generated by diffraction of the laser beam. The sensing device is capable of outputting a responding signal according to the characteristics of the diffractive beam. Additionally, if the laser beam is emitted to the hologram at an incident angle, which is not equal to the first incident angle, the diffractive beam cannot be generated so that the sensing device does not output the responding signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于检测形成在全息图的第一区域中的隐藏图像的装置。 该装置具有用于产生激光束并将激光束投射到全息图的激光装置，以及用于感测从全息图反射的光的感测装置。 当激光束以第一入射角发射到全息图时，通过激光束的衍射产生至少一个衍射光束。 感测装置能够根据衍射光束的特性输出响应信号。 此外，如果激光束以不等于第一入射角的入射角发射到全息图，则不能产生衍射光束，使得感测装置不输出响应信号。

公开(公告)号：USD420696S

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US98277

申请日：1998-12-23

申请人： Yih Yung ,  Yen-Chi Lee

设计人： Yih Yung ,  Yen-Chi Lee