摘要:
An apparatus for analyzing a physical signal representing a physical phenomenon is provided. The apparatus comprises an analog-to-digital converter, a slope calculator, a local extrema identifier, a residual signal constructor and an intrinsic mode function (IMF) extractor. The analog-to-digital converter is used to convert the physical signal into a plurality of data points. The slope calculator is used to calculate slope of each data point. The local extrema identifier is used to identify a plurality of local extrema of the slopes. The residual signal constructor is used to construct a residual signal of the physical signal from the data points corresponding to the local extrema of slopes. An IMF extractor is used to extract an intrinsic mode function indicative of an intrinsic oscillatory mode in the physical phenomenon by subtracting the residual signal from the physical signal. A method for analyzing a physical signal representing a physical phenomenon is provided.
摘要:
An integrated transformation apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a first multiplexer, a second multiplexer, and a transformation unit. The first multiplexer retrieves point data from columns or rows of a multi-dimensional matrix and input data. The second multiplexer retrieves transformation coefficients corresponding to the point data. The transformation unit transforms data blocks of the multi-dimensional matrix to a plurality of sub data blocks according to the input data, the point data, and the transformation coefficients.
摘要:
A coding mode selection method for selecting a coding mode for motion vector estimation is disclosed. The method includes the following steps. First, a first coding mode is selected to perform motion vector estimation for a macroblock having M sub-blocks. M motion vectors corresponding to the M sub-blocks are separately calculated. It is determined whether correlations for the M motion vectors match to a predetermined condition. If not, the first coding mode is selected and the M motion vectors are utilized to perform a motion vector estimation; and if so, a second coding mode is selected and the N motion vectors corresponding to the second coding mode are utilized to perform the motion vector estimation, wherein the N motion vectors are generated by using the M motion vectors and 1≦N
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于选择运动矢量估计的编码模式的编码模式选择方法。 该方法包括以下步骤。 首先,选择第一编码模式,对具有M个子块的宏块进行运动矢量估计。 分别计算与M个子块对应的M个运动矢量。 确定M个运动矢量的相关性是否与预定条件相匹配。 如果不是,则选择第一编码模式,并且使用M个运动矢量来执行运动矢量估计; 如果是,则选择第二编码模式,并且使用与第二编码模式对应的N个运动矢量来执行运动矢量估计,其中通过使用M个运动矢量和1≦̸ N
摘要:
An integrated transformation apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a first multiplexer, a second multiplexer, and a transformation unit. The first multiplexer retrieves point data from columns or rows of a multi-dimensional matrix and input data. The second multiplexer retrieves transformation coefficients corresponding to the point data. The transformation unit transforms data blocks of the multi-dimensional matrix to a plurality of sub data blocks according to the input data, the point data, and the transformation coefficients.
摘要:
A coding mode selection method for selecting a coding mode for motion vector estimation is disclosed. The method includes the following steps. First, a first coding mode is selected to perform motion vector estimation for a macroblock having M sub-blocks. M motion vectors corresponding to the M sub-blocks are separately calculated. It is determined whether correlations for the M motion vectors match to a predetermined condition. If not, the first coding mode is selected and the M motion vectors are utilized to perform a motion vector estimation; and if so, a second coding mode is selected and the N motion vectors corresponding to the second coding mode are utilized to perform the motion vector estimation, wherein the N motion vectors are generated by using the M motion vectors and 1≦N
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于选择运动矢量估计的编码模式的编码模式选择方法。 该方法包括以下步骤。 首先,选择第一编码模式,对具有M个子块的宏块进行运动矢量估计。 分别计算与M个子块对应的M个运动矢量。 确定M个运动矢量的相关性是否与预定条件相匹配。 如果不是,则选择第一编码模式,并且使用M个运动矢量来执行运动矢量估计; 如果是,则选择第二编码模式,并且使用与第二编码模式对应的N个运动矢量来执行运动矢量估计,其中通过使用M个运动矢量和1≦̸ N
摘要:
A method for reducing memory resource utilization is disclosed, applied to simplify address space of a table. Values stored in address fields of an original table are analyzed to determine whether logical relationship is detected between the values. If the logical relationship is detected, the values stored in the original table are classified to multiple base values and corresponding reduced values to generate a transformation table. Values with the same logical relationship for base values and the corresponding reduced values are stored in a new and equivalent address field of a reduction table.
摘要:
An image processing method and a system for processing the same are provided. The image processing method includes the following steps. A first image having several first areas and a second image having several second areas are provided. Each first area has a first feature point having the largest or the smallest grey value in the first area. Each second area has a second feature point having the largest or the smallest grey value in the second area. A first relationship between the first feature points and a second relationship between the second feature points are created. The first and the second feature points are paired by a microprocessor according to the first and the second relationship.
摘要:
An image processing method and a system for processing the same are provided. The image processing method includes the following steps. A first image having several first areas and a second image having several second areas are provided. Each first area has a first feature point having the largest or the smallest grey value in the first area. Each second area has a second feature point having the largest or the smallest grey value in the second area. A first relationship between the first feature points and a second relationship between the second feature points are created. The first and the second feature points are paired by a microprocessor according to the first and the second relationship.
摘要:
A method controls the access times of an optical disc end discs of the same. The method includes the following steps. First, an optical disc drive obtains the addresses of a life flag and a medium key block (MKB) by reading a private flag of an optical disc. The life flag and the MKB are used to control the access times of the optical disc. After confirming the addresses of the life flag and the MKB, the optical disc drive obtains an optical power signal to determine the power that should be used to read the MKB. When the optical disc drive uses the appropriate reading power to access the MKB, the recognizable number of access times in the 4KB data is reduced, and the medium key signal is extracted to be confirmed if it is recognizable to restate the main data.
摘要:
A watermark embedding method based on DCT subband image characters is disclosed. An original image is converted into a frequency image using a discrete cosine transformation. The watermark information is then embedded into a specific embedding block in each macro-block of the frequency image. The method has the following advantages: (1) the image embedded by watermark is resistant from distortion and damages from compressions; (2) the watermark image can be extracted without employing the original image; and (3) the quality of the image embedded with the watermark image can remain intact.