Liquid Crystal Element, Optical Path Deflecting Element, and Image Displaying Apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Liquid Crystal Element, Optical Path Deflecting Element, and Image Displaying Apparatus 有权
    液晶元件,光路偏转元件和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080204608A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-28

    申请号:US11913378

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: C09K19/00 G02F1/13

    摘要: A liquid crystal element comprising a pair of transparent substrates, a liquid crystal layer which fills in between the pair of substrates and can form a chiral smectic C phase in homeotropic orientation, and an electrode which generates, at least, an electric field (parallel electric field) in directions parallel to a principal face of the substrate for the liquid crystal layer is provided, wherein the liquid crystal layer comprises, at least, a chiral compound of the following general formula (1-I) or a chiral compound of the following general formula (2-I) and a chiral compound of the following general formula (2-II) in a base liquid crystal material which can provide a phase sequence of an isotropic liquid phase, a nematic phase, a smectic A phase and a smectic C phase from a higher temperature side, wherein R1, A2, Z1, Z2, m and I in formula (1-I), X, R1, R2, and * in formula (2-I), and X, R3, R4, R5, and * in formula (2-II) are defined in the specification.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶元件,包括一对透明基板,填充在一对基板之间并可以形成垂直取向的手性近晶C相的液晶层和至少产生电场的电极(平行电 场),其中所述液晶层至少包含以下通式(1-I)的手性化合物或下述通式(1-I)的手性化合物 通式(2-I)和下述通式(2-II)的手性化合物在基础液晶材料中可以提供各向同性液相,向列相,近晶A相和近晶相 C相从较高温度侧,其中R 1,A 2,Z 1,Z 2,M 2 和式(1-I)中的I,式(2-I)中的X,R 1,R 2,和*,X,R 3 ,R 4

    Controllable electrochromic display device
    7.
    发明授权
    Controllable electrochromic display device 有权
    可控电致变色显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08902151B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-02

    申请号:US13309931

    申请日:2011-12-02

    摘要: An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes arranged on the counter substrate, an electrolyte layer arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, display electrodes separately arranged from one another between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, electrochromic layers to develop or reduce a color by redox reactions, the electrochromic layers being formed on the respective display electrodes arranged such that the electrochromic layers face the set of the counter electrodes, a voltage applying unit to select one of the display electrodes to connect the selected display electrode and the counter electrodes to apply a voltage between the connected display electrode and counter electrodes, a disconnecting unit to disconnect the unselected display electrodes from the counter electrodes, and an interelectrode connecting unit to connect the display electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 电致变色显示装置包括显示基板,与显示基板相对的对置基板,配置在对置基板上的对置电极,布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的电解质层,在显示基板与显示基板之间分别配置的显示电极 对电极,通过氧化还原反应显色或降低颜色的电致变色层,在各个显示电极上形成电致变色层,使得电致变色层面对该组对置电极;电压施加单元,用于选择一个显示器 电极,用于连接所选择的显示电极和对置电极,以在连接的显示电极和对置电极之间施加电压;断开单元,用于将未选择的显示电极与对置电极断开;以及电极间连接单元,用于连接显示电极。

    ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCHROMIC DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    电致发光显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120139825A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13309931

    申请日:2011-12-02

    IPC分类号: G09G3/38 G02F1/155

    摘要: An electrochromic display device includes a display substrate, a counter substrate facing the display substrate, counter electrodes arranged on the counter substrate, an electrolyte layer arranged between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, display electrodes separately arranged from one another between the display substrate and the counter electrodes, electrochromic layers to develop or reduce a color by redox reactions, the electrochromic layers being formed on the respective display electrodes arranged such that the electrochromic layers face the set of the counter electrodes, a voltage applying unit to select one of the display electrodes to connect the selected display electrode and the counter electrodes to apply a voltage between the connected display electrode and counter electrodes, a disconnecting unit to disconnect the unselected display electrodes from the counter electrodes, and an interelectrode connecting unit to connect the display electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 电致变色显示装置包括显示基板,与显示基板相对的对置基板,配置在对置基板上的对置电极,布置在显示基板与对置电极之间的电解质层,在显示基板与显示基板之间分别配置的显示电极 对电极,通过氧化还原反应显色或降低颜色的电致变色层,在各个显示电极上形成电致变色层,使得电致变色层面对该组对置电极;电压施加单元,用于选择一个显示器 电极,用于连接所选择的显示电极和对置电极,以在连接的显示电极和对置电极之间施加电压;断开单元,用于将未选择的显示电极与对置电极断开;以及电极间连接单元,用于连接显示电极。