摘要:
A liquid discharge head is provided having a heating member for generating thermal energy to create a bubble in liquid, a discharge port adapted to discharge the liquid, and a liquid flow path communicated with the discharge port having a bubble generating area for enabling the liquid to create the bubble. A movable member is arranged in the bubble generating area to be displaced along with the development of the bubble. A regulating portion regulates the displacement of the movable member within a desired range, and by means of energy at the time of bubble creation, the liquid being discharged from the discharge port. The regulating portion is arranged to face the bubble generating area in the liquid flow path. A support member is directly connected to the movable member. The bubble development causes the movable member and the regulating portion to be in contact forming an essentially closed space with the exception of the discharge port.
摘要:
A liquid discharging head which discharges a liquid through a discharging port utilizing an energy generated by producing air bubble including side walls which are to be brought into contact with a movable member to restrict upstream growth of a bubble, thereby stabilizing liquid discharge.
摘要:
A liquid discharge head comprises heating members for generating thermal energy to create bubbles in liquid, discharge ports forming the portions to discharge the liquid, liquid flow paths communicated with the discharge ports, at the same time, having bubble generation areas for enabling liquid to create bubbles, movable members arranged in the bubble generation areas to be displaced along with the development of the bubbles, and regulating members to regulate the displacement of each of the movable members within a desired range, and with energy at the time of bubble creation, the liquid being discharged from the discharge ports. For this liquid discharge head, each of the liquid flow paths holds bubbles at the time of bubbling, at the same time, being provided with gaps arranged on the sides of the movable member to allow the liquid on the upstream thereof to flow into the bubble generation area at the time of bubble disappearing. With the structure thus arranged, the meniscus is drawn into the liquid flow path quickly immediately after the bubble disappearing of bubble begins, and then, with a strong force of the meniscus, the trailing portion of the liquid column connected with the discharged droplet is cut off outside the discharge port, hence making the number of satellites smaller for the enhancement of the quality of prints.
摘要:
A liquid discharge head is provided having a heating member for generating thermal energy to create a bubble in liquid, a discharge port adapted to discharge the liquid, and a liquid flow path communicated with the discharge port having a bubble generating area for enabling the liquid to create the bubble. A moveable member is arranged in the bubble generating area to be displaced along with the development of the bubble. A regulating portion regulates the displacement of the moveable member within a desired range, and by means of energy at the time of bubble creation, the liquid being discharged from the discharge port. The regulating portion is arranged to face the bubble generating area in the liquid flow path. A support member is directly connected to the moveable member. The bubble development causes the moveable member and the regulating portion to be in contact forming an essentially closed space with the exception of the discharge port.
摘要:
Liquid is discharged at a high frequency in a consecutive manner with a liquid discharge head having a movable member. A bubble formed for discharge a first discharged droplet grows large into a discharge port side by the movable substantially closing a common liquid chamber side in a bubble forming procedure, and disappears fast at the common liquid chamber side by the movable member releasing the common liquid chamber side of a flow path in a bubble disappearance procedure, and reaches a state to remain at the discharge port side of a heat-generating body. Under this state, since the bubble disappears at the common liquid chamber side, a constant liquid is refilled to reach the discharge port side, and the bubble does not yet completely disappear, a meniscus is disposed comparatively closer to a liquid discharge face. Under the circumstances, if discharge of a second discharged droplet is arranged to start from this state, the liquid can be discharged well at a short interval in a consecutive manner.
摘要:
The invention provides a liquid discharge head that includes a heat generating member for generating thermal energy for generating a bubble in liquid, a discharge port constituting a part for discharging the liquid, a liquid flow path communicating with the discharge port and having a bubble generating area for generating the bubble in the liquid, a movable member provided in the bubble generating area and adapted to displace with the growth of the bubble, and a limiting portion for limiting the displacement of the movable member within a desired range, the liquid discharge head being adapted to discharge the liquid from the discharge port by the energy at the generation of the bubble by the heat generating member.
摘要:
A liquid discharging method of regulating and directing an air bubble to a discharge port by a substrate having a heat generating surface for generating heat for creating an air bubble in a liquid disposed in face-to-face relationship with a liquid discharge port, a movable member provided so as to intervene between the heat generating surface and the discharge port, and having a free end displaceable by the air bubble, the free end or a changing portion being located in an area opposed to the minimum area region of the discharge port or upstream of the opposed area, and an opposed surface opposed to a surface which provides the heat generating surface side of the movable member when the free end of the movable member is displaced by the air bubble, and fixed to cooperate with the movable member during the displacement of the movable member to direct the air bubble toward the discharge port.
摘要:
A liquid discharging method for discharging liquid by displacing a movable member by means of air bubble created on the air bubble generating area, which the free end of the movable member faces, comprises the step of promoting the movement of the free end of the movable member by means for promoting the displacement of the free end thereof. With the adoption of this method, the pressure of the air bubble that acts upon the free end of the movable member enables the movable member to form an appropriate displacing configuration to lead the pressure exerted at the time of foaming and the development of the air bubble in the discharging direction efficiently. At the same time, the displacement of the movable member is performed smoothly, thus contributing to enhancing the durability of the movable member.
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid discharging method that uses a heat generating member for generating thermal energy for generating a bubble in liquid, a discharge port for discharging the liquid, a flow path communicated with the discharge port and having a bubble generating area for generating the bubble in the liquid, a movable member having a free end and capable of being displaced as the bubble grows, and a regulating portion for regulating a displacement amount of the movable member. The flow path is formed by joining a substantially flat substrate including the heat generating body and the movable member to a top plate opposed to the substrate and including the regulating portion and the liquid is discharged from the discharge port by energy generated by generation of the bubble. When both a volume change ratio of the bubble and a displacement volume change ratio of the movable member tend to increase, the displacement of the movable member is regulated by the regulating portion.
摘要:
A liquid discharging method comprises the step of displacing the free end of the movable member following the creation of air bubble in the air bubble generating area. For this method, the fulcrum of the movable member is positioned on the side different from liquid discharging side with respect to the displacement area for the free end of the movable member to be displaceable, and at the same time, the free end thereof is arranged to face the effective bubbling area positioned on the downstream side of the central portion of the length of the effective bubbling area that forms the bubble generating area in the direction of the movable member from the fulcrum to the free end thereof, and a part of the effective bubbling area positioned to face the free end of the movable member on the downstream side of the effective bubbling area is arranged to face the displacement area directly. Thus, the initiation of the displacement of the free end of the movable member is effectuated quickly and reliably, and the pressure exerted by the air bubble creation is led to the discharge port side and the fulcrum side of the movable member sufficiently at the time of bubbling, and the development of air bubble that follows is directed to the discharge port side more reliably and efficiently.