公开(公告)号：US20050010119A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10915285

申请日：2004-08-10

申请人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Baruch Glick ,  Aviran Itzhaki ,  Doron Kopel ,  Israel Urbach

发明人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Baruch Glick ,  Aviran Itzhaki ,  Doron Kopel ,  Israel Urbach

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B8/04 ,  A61B10/00 ,  A61B5/02

CPC分类号： A61B5/417 ,  A61B5/02233 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B5/14557

摘要： A device (1) for monitoring a vital sign of a living subject, comprising a measuring unit (2) for measuring at least one physical quantity indicative of said vital sign at an area (8) overlying an artery (7) of the subject, which measuring unit (2) is provided on a carrier (3) to be worn by the subject during operation, and a processing unit (4) for processing the measured physical quantity into a value for the vital sign, which device (1) is provided with at least one detector (5) for detecting the position of the measuring unit (2) relative to the artery (7) of the subject during operation and for actuating a feedback signal (Ufeedback) in dependence on this position. The user can move the device (1) relative to the artery (7) until the feedback signal (Ufeedback) is given, and thus a correct positioning of the measuring unit (2) relative to the artery (7) is achieved in an easy manner.

摘要翻译： 一种用于监测活体的生命体征的装置（1），包括：测量单元（2），用于在覆盖所述对象的动脉（7）的区域（8）上测量指示所述生命体征的至少一个物理量; 该测量单元（2）设置在运行时由被摄体佩戴的托架（3）上;以及处理单元（4），用于将所测量的物理量处理为生命体征值，该装置（1） 设置有至少一个检测器（5），用于在操作期间相对于被检体的动脉（7）检测测量单元（2）的位置，并根据该位置来启动反馈信号（反馈）。 用户可以相对于动脉（7）移动设备（1），直到给出反馈信号（反馈），因此能够以简单的方式实现测量单元（2）相对于动脉（7）的正确定位 方式。

公开(公告)号：US06811535B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-02

申请号：US09862290

申请日：2001-05-22

申请人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Israel Urbach ,  Baruch Glick ,  Aviran Itzhaki ,  Doron Kopel

发明人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Israel Urbach ,  Baruch Glick ,  Aviran Itzhaki ,  Doron Kopel

IPC分类号： A61B502

CPC分类号： A61B5/417 ,  A61B5/02233 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B5/14557

摘要： A device (1) for monitoring a vital sign of a living subject, comprising a measuring unit (2) for measuring at least one physical quantity indicative of said vital sign at an area (8) overlying an artery (7) of the subject, which measuring unit (2) is provided on a carrier (3) to be worn by the subject during operation, and a processing unit (4) for processing the measured physical quantity into a value for the vital sign, which device (1) is provided with at least one detector (5) for detecting the position of the measuring unit (2) relative to the artery (7) of the subject during operation and for actuating a feedback signal (Ufeedback) in dependence on this position. The user can move the device (1) relative to the artery (7) until the feedback signal (Ufeedback) is given, and thus a correct positioning of the measuring unit (2) relative to the artery (7) is achieved in an easy manner.

摘要翻译： 一种用于监测活体的生命体征的装置（1），包括：测量单元（2），用于在覆盖所述对象的动脉（7）的区域（8）上测量指示所述生命体征的至少一个物理量; 该测量单元（2）设置在运行时由被摄体佩戴的托架（3）上;以及处理单元（4），用于将所测量的物理量处理为生命体征值，该装置（1） 设置有至少一个检测器（5），用于在操作期间相对于被检体的动脉（7）检测测量单元（2）的位置，并根据该位置来启动反馈信号（反馈）。 用户可以相对于动脉（7）移动设备（1），直到给出反馈信号（反馈），因此能够以简单的方式实现测量单元（2）相对于动脉（7）的正确定位 方式。

公开(公告)号：US06517494B2

公开(公告)日：2003-02-11

申请号：US09878680

申请日：2001-06-11

申请人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Baruch Glick ,  Israel Urbach

发明人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Baruch Glick ,  Israel Urbach

IPC分类号： A61B502

CPC分类号： A61B5/022

摘要： A system (1) for measuring blood pressure during a limited number of blood pressure cycles at an area (2) overlying an artery (3) of a living subject, comprising a mechanism (4) for applying a pressure (P) to the artery for occluding artery in response to a pressure signal (Uprise), and for subsequently releasing said pressure to re-open artery in response to a pressure release signal (Uprelease), and a mechanism (11) for computing, by comparing a first time duration (&Dgr;T1) with a second time duration (&Dgr;T2), a delay time (Tdelay1) from a reference point in time after which a next pressure release signal is to be supplied to a mechanism (4) for applying a pressure, and for computing a pressure (P2) to be applied to artery in a next measuring cycle, and for supplying subsequently a pressure signal (Uprise) and a pressure release signal (Uprelease) corresponding to computed pressure (P2) and delay time (Tdelay1) to a mechanism (4) for applying a pressure.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在覆盖活体的动脉（3）的区域（2）上的有限数量的血压循环期间测量血压的系统（1），包括用于向动脉施加压力（P）的机构（4） 用于响应于压力信号（Uprise）闭塞动脉，并且随后响应于压力释放信号（Uprelease）释放所述压力以重新开放动脉;以及机构（11），用于通过比较第一持续时间 （DELTAT1），第二持续时间（DELTAT2）的延迟时间（Tdelay1），以及下一个压力释放信号将被提供给用于施加压力的机构（4）之后的参考点，并且用于计算 在下一个测量循环中施加到动脉的压力（P2），并且随后将对应于计算的压力（P2）和延迟时间（Tdelay1）的压力信号（Uprise）和压力释放信号（Uprelease）提供给机构（ 4）用于施加压力。

公开(公告)号：US06802816B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

申请号：US10349876

申请日：2003-01-23

申请人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Baruch Glick ,  Israel Urbach

发明人： Yoram Palti ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Baruch Glick ,  Israel Urbach

IPC分类号： A61B502

CPC分类号： A61B5/022

摘要： A method for measuring blood pressure during a limited number of blood pressure cycles at an area overlying an artery of a living subject, includes applying a pressure (P) to the artery for occluding the artery in response to a pressure signal. Subsequently the pressure is released to re-open the artery in response to a pressure release signal. A delay time is computed, by comparing a first time duration with a second time duration. The delay time is from a reference point in time after which a next pressure release signal is to be supplied to a device for applying a pressure. A pressure to be applied to the artery in a next measuring cycle is computed. Subsequently a pressure signal and a pressure release signal corresponding to the computed pressure and delay time are supplied to the device for applying a pressure.

摘要翻译： 一种在活体受试者的动脉上方的有限数量的血压循环中测量血压的方法包括响应于压力信号向动脉施加压力（P）以闭塞动脉。 随后释放压力以响应于压力释放信号重新打开动脉。 通过将第一持续时间与第二持续时间进行比较来计算延迟时间。 延迟时间是从下一个压力释放信号被提供给用于施加压力的装置的参考点。 计算在下一个测量周期中施加到动脉的压力。 随后，将与计算出的压力和延迟时间相对应的压力信号和压力释放信号提供给用于施加压力的装置。

公开(公告)号：US09724067B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US12912988

申请日：2010-10-27

申请人： Yoram Palti ,  Meytal Lempel ,  Ayelet Kanter ,  Yoram Wasserman

发明人： Yoram Palti ,  Meytal Lempel ,  Ayelet Kanter ,  Yoram Wasserman

IPC分类号： A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/02 ,  A61B8/06 ,  A61B8/00

CPC分类号： A61B8/488 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/044 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B8/02 ,  A61B8/04 ,  A61B8/06 ,  A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/0883 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/5223 ,  A61B8/5269 ,  A61B8/5284 ,  A61B8/543

摘要： Operation of a patient's heart or lungs may be analyzed by transmitting ultrasound energy into the patient's lung, and detecting Doppler shifts of reflected ultrasound induced by moving borders between blood vessels in the lung and air filled alveoli that surround the blood vessels. Movement of the border is caused by pressure waves in the blood vessels that result in changes in diameter of those blood vessels. The detected Doppler shifts are processed with an algorithm designed to increase signal from the moving border with respect to other reflected ultrasound signals and the results are then displayed.

公开(公告)号：US20110125023A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US12912988

申请日：2010-10-27

申请人： Yoram Palti ,  Meytal Lempel ,  Ayelet Kanter ,  Yoram Wasserman

发明人： Yoram Palti ,  Meytal Lempel ,  Ayelet Kanter ,  Yoram Wasserman

IPC分类号： A61B8/08

CPC分类号： A61B8/488 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/044 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B8/02 ,  A61B8/04 ,  A61B8/06 ,  A61B8/08 ,  A61B8/0883 ,  A61B8/463 ,  A61B8/5223 ,  A61B8/5269 ,  A61B8/5284 ,  A61B8/543

摘要： Operation of a patient's heart or lungs may be analyzed by transmitting ultrasound energy into the patient's lung, and detecting Doppler shifts of reflected ultrasound induced by moving borders between blood vessels in the lung and air filled alveoli that surround the blood vessels. Movement of the border is caused by pressure waves in the blood vessels that result in changes in diameter of those blood vessels. The detected Doppler shifts are processed with an algorithm designed to increase signal from the moving border with respect to other reflected ultrasound signals and the results are then displayed.

摘要翻译： 可以通过将超声能量传输到患者的肺中来检测患者心脏或肺的操作，并且通过在肺内的血管和围绕血管的空气填充的肺泡之间移动边界来检测反射超声波的多普勒频移。 边界运动是造成血管压力波，造成血管直径的变化。 检测到的多普勒频移用被设计成相对于其他反射超声信号增加来自运动边界的信号的算法来处理，然后显示结果。

公开(公告)号：US07027850B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-11

申请号：US10625250

申请日：2003-07-23

申请人： Yoram Wasserman

发明人： Yoram Wasserman

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/04017 ,  A61B5/0535 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/7239

摘要： A method and apparatus extract a signal component of a measured signal using one of two methods. If the signal component in the measured signal is a periodic signal with a certain well-defined peak-to-peak intensity value, upper and lower envelopes of the measured signal are determined and analyzed to extract said signal component of the measured signal. This signal component can further be used to calculate a desired parameter of the sample. The DC component of the signal is determined as the median value of the upper envelope, and the AC component is determined as the median value of the difference between the upper and lower envelopes. If the signal component of the measured signal is a periodic signal characterized by a specific asymmetric shape, a specific adaptive filtering is applied to the measured signal, resulting in the enhancement of the signal component relative to a noise component. This adaptive filtering is based on a derivative of the Gaussian Kernel having specific parameters matching the characteristics of the signal component.

公开(公告)号：US06839585B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US10370119

申请日：2003-02-19

申请人： Guy Russell Lowery ,  Asaf Danzinger ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Yitzhak Mendelson ,  Charles Edward Beuchat

发明人： Guy Russell Lowery ,  Asaf Danzinger ,  Yoram Wasserman ,  Yitzhak Mendelson ,  Charles Edward Beuchat

IPC分类号： A61B5/00

CPC分类号： A61B5/6833 ,  A61B5/14552 ,  A61B5/1464

摘要： A holder for a sensor includes a body having a top wall and a side portion extending away from the top wall. The sensor is adapted to sense a parameter of an item. The top wall and the side portion of the body form an interior cavity. A flange is coupled to and extends away from an edge of the side portion. A pressure application portion is coupled to a surface of the interior cavity of the body and is adapted to apply force to the sensor when the holder is coupled to the surface of the item.

摘要翻译： 用于传感器的保持器包括具有顶壁和远离顶壁延伸的侧部的主体。 传感器适于感测物品的参数。 主体的顶壁和侧部形成内部空腔。 凸缘联接到侧部的边缘并且远离侧部的边缘延伸。 压力施加部分联接到主体的内部空腔的表面，并且适于在保持器联接到物品的表面时向传感器施加力。

公开(公告)号：US20110270059A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

申请号：US13182340

申请日：2011-07-13

申请人： Yoram Wasserman ,  Guy Russell Lowery

发明人： Yoram Wasserman ,  Guy Russell Lowery

IPC分类号： A61B5/0205

CPC分类号： A61B5/02416 ,  A61B5/024 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/14551

摘要： A signal processing technique for estimating the frequency of a pulsatile signal (including but not limited to pulse oximetry signals) is disclosed. Each of the functions contained within a pre-selected set of functions is compared to the input signal at many different time-shifts, and the function/time-shift combination that best matches the input signal is selected. The frequency of the best-matching function is then used as the best estimate of the frequency of the input signal. Optionally, once a function has been selected, the rising portion of the selected function can be correlated in time to the rising portion of the input signal. Improved results can then be obtained by basing the oxygen saturation level calculations on samples taken from the rising portion of the input signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于估计脉搏信号（包括但不限于脉搏血氧饱和度信号）的频率的信号处理技术。 将包含在预先选定的功能集内的功能中的每个功能与许多不同时移的输入信号进行比较，并且选择与输入信号最匹配的功能/时移组合。 然后将最佳匹配函数的频率用作输入信号频率的最佳估计。 可选地，一旦选择了功能，所选功能的上升部分可以在时间上与输入信号的上升部分相关。 然后可以通过基于从输入信号的上升部分获得的样本的氧饱和度计算来获得改进的结果。

公开(公告)号：US06658277B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

申请号：US09981564

申请日：2001-10-17

申请人： Yoram Wasserman

发明人： Yoram Wasserman

IPC分类号： A61B500

CPC分类号： A61B5/04017 ,  A61B5/0535 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/7239

摘要： A method and apparatus extract a signal component of a measured signal using one of two methods. If the signal component in the measured signal is a periodic signal with a certain well-defined peak-to-peak intensity value, upper and lower envelopes of the measured signal are determined and analyzed to extract said signal component of the measured signal. This signal component can further be used to calculate a desired parameter of the sample. The DC component of the signal is determined as the median value of the upper envelope, and the AC component is determined as the median value of the difference between the upper and lower envelopes. If the signal component of the measured signal is a periodic signal characterized by a specific asymmetric shape, a specific adaptive filtering is applied to the measured signal, resulting in the enhancement of the signal component relative to a noise component. This adaptive filtering is based on a derivative of the Gaussian Kernel having specific parameters matching the characteristics of the signal component.

摘要翻译： 方法和装置使用两种方法之一提取测量信号的信号分量。 如果测量信号中的信号分量是具有一定明确的峰 - 峰强度值的周期信号，则确定并分析测量信号的上下包络以提取测量信号的所述信号分量。 该信号分量还可用于计算样品的期望参数。 信号的直流分量被确定为上包络的中值，并且将AC分量确定为上包络和下包络之间的差的中值。 如果测量信号的信号分量是由特定不对称形状表征的周期信号，则对测量的信号应用特定的自适应滤波，导致信号分量相对于噪声分量的增强。 该自适应滤波是基于具有与信号分量的特征匹配的特定参数的高斯核的导数。