Continuous process for producing rubber-modified methyl methacrylate
syrups
    1.
    发明授权
    Continuous process for producing rubber-modified methyl methacrylate syrups 失效
    生产橡胶改性甲基丙烯酸甲酯糖浆的连续工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4287317A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-01

    申请号:US142638

    申请日:1980-04-22

    CPC分类号: C08F291/02

    摘要: A continuous process for producing rubber-modified methyl methacrylate syrups which comprises continuously supplying a material liquor comprising 1 to 20 parts by weight of a rubbery polymer dissolved in 100 parts by weight of a monomer comprising 60 to 100% by weight of methyl methacrylate, and a radical-polymerization initiator to the first reaction zone, continuously polymerizing at such a stationary conversion that the rubber polymer is dispersed in the form of particles form while maintaining the temperature and residence time in the zone so that a steady state is achieved in the zone and the steady-state concentration of the initiator in the zone is 1/2 to 1/1,000 time as much as the concentration of initiator supplied, continuously taking out the resulting reaction mixture from the zone, and passing it through the second reaction zone having a volume of 0 to 5 times as much as that of the first reaction zone, to obtain a stable syrup comprising a disperse phase and a continuous phase, the former phase being substantially a solution of the rubbery polymer in the monomer and the latter one being substantially a solution of the resinous polymer in the monomer, and a process for the production of methyl methacrylate cast sheets and molding materials having an excellent impact resistance from the syrups.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产橡胶改性的甲基丙烯酸甲酯糖浆的连续方法,其包括连续地供给包含1至20重量份的溶解在100重量份的包含60至100重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯的单体的橡胶状聚合物的材料液,以及 自由基聚合引发剂在第一反应区中,以这样的固定转化率连续聚合,使得橡胶聚合物以颗粒形式分散,同时保持温度和停留时间在区域中,使得在区域中实现稳定状态 并且引发剂在该区域中的稳态浓度是所提供的引发剂浓度的1/2至1/1000倍,连续从该区域取出所得的反应混合物,并使其通过具有 体积为第一反应区的体积的0至5倍,以获得包含分散相和连续 前一相基本上是橡胶状聚合物在单体中的溶液,后者基本上是树脂聚合物在单体中的溶液,以及用于生产具有优异影响的甲基丙烯酸甲酯铸片和成型材料的方法 糖浆的抵抗力。

    Process for the production of heat resistant thermoplastic copolymer
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of heat resistant thermoplastic copolymer 失效
    生产耐热性热塑性共聚物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4789709A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-06

    申请号:US924752

    申请日:1986-10-30

    IPC分类号: C08F8/48

    CPC分类号: C08F8/48

    摘要: A process for the production of a thermoplastic copolymer having excellent heat distortion resistance is disclosed. The process includes heat-treating a raw copolymer comprising a vinyl monomer unit including methacrylic and/or acrylic acid units in the presence of a specific ring-closing promoter selected from basic compounds, whereby the methacrylic and/or acrylic acid unit is converted into six-membered cyclic anhydride unit. The copolymer has excellent heat distortion resistance, transparency, mechanical properties and processability, and can produce a formed product without splash on the surface. The copolymer is useful for the production of various parts, such as automobile parts, electrical parts, industrial parts, and miscellaneous goods.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造具有优异耐热变形性的热塑性共聚物的方法。 该方法包括在选自碱性化合物的特定闭环促进剂存在下热处理包含乙烯基单体单元(包括甲基丙烯酸和/或丙烯酸单元)的原料共聚物,由此将甲基丙烯酸和/或丙烯酸单元转化为六 环状酸酐单元。 该共聚物具有优异的耐热变形性,透明性,机械性能和加工性,并且可以在表面上产生无飞溅的成形产品。 该共聚物可用于生产汽车部件,电气部件,工业部件和杂项等各种部件。

    Antistatic acrylic resin composition and method for the production
thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Antistatic acrylic resin composition and method for the production thereof 失效
    抗静电丙烯酸树脂组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4604414A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-05

    申请号:US591853

    申请日:1984-03-21

    IPC分类号: C08F220/14

    CPC分类号: C08F220/14

    摘要: An acrylic resin composition having excellent permanent antistatic properties, which comprises a copolymer of an acrylic monomer comprising predominantly methyl methacrylate with a specific sulfonate and optionally a specific alkylene oxide and/or acidic phosphate, and a method for the production thereof. The acrylic resin composition of the invention shows excellent antistatic properties without losing the excellent properties of methacrylic resin, such as excellent transparency, mechanical properties, heat resistance, etc., and is useful for various utilities, such as preparation of advertising displays, lighting fixtures, covers, nameplates, and various decorations.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异永久抗静电性能的丙烯酸树脂组合物及其制备方法,其包含主要包含甲基丙烯酸甲酯与特定磺酸盐和任选的特定环氧烷和/或酸性磷酸盐的丙烯酸单体的共聚物。 本发明的丙烯酸树脂组合物显示出优异的抗静电性能,而不会失去甲基丙烯酸树脂的优异性能,例如优异的透明性,机械性能,耐热性等,并且可用于各种用途,例如制备广告显示器,照明器具 ,盖板,铭牌和各种装饰品。

    Coating composition
    7.
    发明授权
    Coating composition 失效
    涂料组成

    公开(公告)号:US4978702A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-18

    申请号:US237690

    申请日:1988-08-26

    IPC分类号: C09D183/00 C09D183/04

    CPC分类号: C09D183/04

    摘要: A coating composition is disclosed which includes(A) 15 to 65% by weight (calculated as SiO.sub.2) of colloidal silica,a partially hydrolyzed and partially co-condensed product of the following component (B) and component (C):(B) 10 to 80% by weight (calculated as R.sup.1 Si(OH).sub.3) of a trialkoxysilane of the formula: R.sup.1 Si(OR.sup.2).sub.3 wherein the group R.sup.1 is methyl or vinyl and the group R.sup.2 is alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,(C) 1 to 50% by weight (calculated as R.sup.3.sub.n Si(OH).sub.4-n) of an acetoxysilane of the formula: R.sup.3.sub.n Si(OCOCH.sub.3).sub.4-n wherein the group R.sup.3 is alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, vinyl, phenyl, or mercaptoalkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 0 to 2, provided that the total amount of the component (B) wherein the group R.sup.1 is methyl and the component (C) wherein the group R.sup.3 is methyl and n is 1 is in the range of from 10% by weight to less than 70% by weight based on the whole amount of the components (B) and (C), and(D) a solvent.The composition is useful for coating plastic articles and metallic articles to improve their surface properties such as surface hardness, chemical resistance, etc.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种涂料组合物,其包含(A)15至65重量%(以SiO 2计)胶体二氧化硅,部分水解和部分共缩合的下列组分(B)和组分(C)的产物:(B) 10〜80重量%(以R1Si(OH)3表示)下式的三烷氧基硅烷:R1Si(OR2)3,其中R1为甲基或乙烯基,R2为碳原子数1〜4的烷基,(C )1至50重量%(以R3nSi(OH)4-n计算)的下式的酰氧基硅烷:R3nSi(OCOCH3)4-n,其中基团R3为具有1至3个碳原子的烷基,乙烯基,苯基或 如果基团R 1为甲基的组分(B)和基团R 3为甲基且n为(C)的组分(C)的总量,则n为0至2的整数,n为0至2的整数。 1相对于成分(B)和(C)的总量为10重量%以下且小于70重量%的范围,(D)溶剂。 该组合物可用于涂覆塑料制品和金属制品以改善其表面性能,例如表面硬度,耐化学性等。

    Process for the production of heat resistant methacrylic resin
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of heat resistant methacrylic resin 失效
    生产耐热甲基丙烯酸树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4661571A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US780903

    申请日:1985-09-27

    IPC分类号: C08F2/38 C08F20/14 C08F2/00

    CPC分类号: C08F20/14

    摘要: An improved process for the production of a methacrylic polymer having excellent heat resistance, which comprises radical-polymerizing a monomer or monomer mixture consisting of 80 to 100% by weight of methyl methacrylate and 0 to 20% by weight of a copolymerizable vinyl monomer in the presence of a polymerization initiator and one or more of specific chain transfer agents selected from the group consisting of(A) 2-mercaptoethyl alkanecarboxylate of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl having 4 to 12 carbon atoms,(B) alkyl 3-mercaptopropionate of the formula: ##STR2## wherein R is an alkyl having 4 to 18 atoms. The methacrylic resin prepared by this invention has excellent heat resistance and can give formed products having excellent heat resistance (high heat distortion temperature) without increase of monomer content processing thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制备具有优异耐热性的甲基丙烯酸类聚合物的改进方法,其包括使由80至100重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯和0至20重量%的可共聚乙烯基单体组成的单体或单体混合物自由基聚合 存在聚合引发剂和一种或多种选自(A)下式的(A)2-巯基乙基链烷羧酸酯的特定链转移剂:其中R是具有4至12个碳原子的烷基(1) B)下式的3-巯基丙酸烷基酯:其中R是具有4-18个原子的烷基。 通过本发明制备的甲基丙烯酸树脂具有优异的耐热性,并且可以提供具有优异的耐热性(高热变形温度)的成型产品,而不增加其单体含量处理。