公开(公告)号：US4661208A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US747279

申请日：1985-06-21

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Fumiaki Kawamoto ,  Shozo Tanaka

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Fumiaki Kawamoto ,  Shozo Tanaka

IPC分类号： C07C53/00 ,  B01D3/36 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C07C51/46 ,  C07C51/48 ,  C07C53/08 ,  C07C67/00

CPC分类号： C07C51/46 ,  B01D3/36 ,  Y10S159/08 ,  Y10S203/20

摘要： The invention provides a means for greatly saving the thermal energy consumption in the dehydrating distillation of an aqueous solution of a carboxylic acid such as acetic acid by use of an azeotropically distilling entrainer boiling at a lower temperature than the carboxylic acid and immiscible with water. The improvement proposed by the invention comprises taking at least a part of the entrainer phase separated from the condensate coming from the column top or at least a part of the side-cut fluid abstracted from the refluxing fluid inside the column, evaporating the thus taken fluid into vapor and introducing the vapor into the distillation column at a stage for the introduction of the starting feed or below.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种通过使用在比羧酸更低的温度下沸腾并与水不混溶的共沸蒸馏夹带剂来大大节省羧酸如乙酸的水溶液的脱水蒸馏中的热能消耗的方法。 本发明提出的改进包括将至少一部分夹带相与从塔顶排出的冷凝物或从塔内的回流流体抽出的侧馏液的至少一部分分离出来，蒸发所得的流体 进入蒸气并在引入起始原料或以下的阶段将蒸气引入蒸馏塔。

公开(公告)号：US5708167A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US518365

申请日：1995-08-23

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Mitsuyoshi Oshima ,  Soji Tanioka ,  Fumiaki Kawamoto

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Mitsuyoshi Oshima ,  Soji Tanioka ,  Fumiaki Kawamoto

IPC分类号： C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/267 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D263/22 ,  C07D263/20

CPC分类号： C07D207/267 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D263/22

摘要： Proposed is a novel and very efficient method for the preparation of an N-vinyl compound such as N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and N-vinyl-N-ethyl acetamide by the thermal decomposition of an N-(.alpha.-acyloxyethyl) compound which is a novel compound obtained by the addition reaction between an NH group-containing compound such as 2-pyrrolidone and N-ethyl acetamide and a vinyl carboxylate, e.g., vinyl acetate, in the presence of an alkali, e.g. alkali metal hydroxide. The reaction mixture after completion of this addition reaction as such, i.e. without isolating the N-(.alpha.-acyloxyethyl) compound, such as N-(.alpha.-acetoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidone and N-(.alpha.-acetoxyethyl)-N-ethyl acetamide, is heated to effect in situ formation of the desired N-vinyl compound which can then be isolated by distillation under reduced pressure in a very high overall yield.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种通过N-（α-酰氧基乙基）化合物的热分解制备N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮和N-乙烯基-N-乙基乙酰胺的N-乙烯基化合物的新颖而非常有效的方法， 是通过含有NH基的化合物如2-吡咯烷酮和N-乙基乙酰胺与羧酸乙烯酯（例如醋酸乙烯酯）在碱存在下的加成反应获得的新化合物，例如 碱金属氢氧化物。 完成这种加成反应后的反应混合物，即不分离N-（α-酰氧基乙基）化合物，例如N-（α-乙酰氧基乙基）-2-吡咯烷酮和N-（α-乙酰氧基乙基）-N-乙基 乙酰胺被加热以实现所需N-乙烯基化合物的原位形成，然后可以以非常高的总产率在减压下蒸馏分离。

公开(公告)号：US5608057A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US518303

申请日：1995-08-23

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Mitsuyoshi Oshima ,  Soji Tanioka ,  Fumiaki Kawamoto

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Mitsuyoshi Oshima ,  Soji Tanioka ,  Fumiaki Kawamoto

IPC分类号： C07C231/08 ,  C07C233/18 ,  C07D207/26 ,  C07D207/27 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D263/22 ,  C07C233/31

CPC分类号： C07D207/27 ,  C07C231/08 ,  C07C233/18 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D223/10 ,  C07D263/22

摘要： Proposed are an N-(.alpha.-acyloxyethyl) compound, e.g., (N-(.alpha.-acetoxyethyl)-2-pyrrolidone, which is a novel compound and can be converted into an industrially very important N-vinyl compound, e.g., N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, by a thermal decomposition reaction under relatively mild conditions as well as a method for the preparation of such an N-(.alpha.-acyloxyethyl) compound. The N-(.alpha.-acyloxyethyl) compound can be synthesized in a high yield by the addition reaction of an NH group-containing compound, e.g., 2-pyrrolidone, with a vinyl carboxylate, e.g., vinyl acetate, in the presence of an alkaline compound such as alkali metal hydroxides.

摘要翻译： 提出的是N-（α-酰氧基乙基）化合物，例如（N-（α-乙酰氧基乙基）-2-吡咯烷酮，它是一种新型化合物，可以转化成工业上非常重要的N-乙烯基化合物，例如N- 乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮，在相对温和的条件下进行热分解反应，以及制备这种N-（α-酰氧基乙基）化合物的方法，N-（α-酰氧基乙基）化合物可以以高 在碱性化合物如碱金属氢氧化物存在下，通过含有NH基的化合物例如2-吡咯烷酮与羧酸乙烯酯例如乙酸乙烯酯的加成反应得到。

公开(公告)号：US4425277A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-10

申请号：US62133

申请日：1979-07-30

申请人： Fumiaki Kawamoto ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Yoshihiro Honma

发明人： Fumiaki Kawamoto ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Yoshihiro Honma

IPC分类号： C07C67/10 ,  C07C69/01 ,  C07C69/15 ,  C07C69/24 ,  C07C69/527 ,  C07C69/54 ,  C07C69/767 ,  C07C69/78 ,  C11C3/10

CPC分类号： C07C67/10

摘要： A novel and effective catalyst system is provided for application in the preparation of alkenyl esters of carboxylic acids by transesterification reaction. The catalyst system consists of a palladium compound as the main ingredient and a cocatalyst formed of an alkali metal compound and a copper compound, at least one of which is a halide. The catalyst ingredients are adsorbed on a solid catalyst carrier, so that repeated use of the combined catalyst or a continuous operation of the reaction can easily be facilitated.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种新颖有效的催化剂体系，用于通过酯交换反应制备羧酸烯基酯。 催化剂体系由钯化合物作为主要成分和由碱金属化合物和铜化合物形成的助催化剂组成，其中至少一种为卤化物。 催化剂成分被吸附在固体催化剂载体上，从而可以容易地促进反复使用组合的催化剂或反应的连续操作。

公开(公告)号：US20080076863A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：US11597895

申请日：2005-05-24

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Jun Sakamoto ,  Masahiro Kimura

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Jun Sakamoto ,  Masahiro Kimura

IPC分类号： C08L67/03 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C08K3/32 ,  C08K5/05

CPC分类号： C08L67/02

摘要： A polyester resin composition having an equivalent spherical diameter of 1 mm to 50 mm, a degree of crystallization of not less than 65% and less than 99%, an intrinsic viscosity of not more than 0.7 dl/g and a cyclic trimer content of not more than 0.4% by weight. This polymer resin composition has an excellent color tone, causes no significant viscosity lowering or viscosity rise, and can withstand a process which is exposed to a long-term thermal history. A polyester resin composition having a viscosity suitable for extrusion in a general-purpose manner, a production process thereof, and a polyester film are also provided.

摘要翻译： 具有等效球形直径为1mm至50mm，结晶度不小于65％且小于99％，特性粘度不大于0.7dl / g和环状三聚物含量为不等的聚酯树脂组合物 大于0.4重量％。 该聚合物树脂组合物具有优异的色调，不会导致显着的粘度降低或粘度上升，并且可以承受暴露于长期热历史的工艺。 还提供了具有适合于通用方式挤出的粘度的聚酯树脂组合物，其制备方法和聚酯膜。

公开(公告)号：US20070019082A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：US11480030

申请日：2006-06-30

申请人： Zenya Kawaguchi ,  Yoshihiro Honma ,  Shin Takagi

发明人： Zenya Kawaguchi ,  Yoshihiro Honma ,  Shin Takagi

IPC分类号： H04N5/262

CPC分类号： G09G5/005 ,  G06F3/1423 ,  G09G3/2003 ,  G09G3/3611 ,  G09G2340/0421 ,  G09G2360/18

摘要： Disclosed is a video signal processing apparatus applicable to various LCD panels. This video signal processing apparatus includes a format converting unit which converts first-format image data into second-format image data, a point sequential converting unit which converts the second-format image data into point sequenced data, a resizing unit which resizes the point sequenced data, a line memory which stores the resized point sequenced data, and an output control unit which controls to continuously read out the point sequenced data from the line memory.

摘要翻译： 公开了适用于各种LCD面板的视频信号处理装置。 该视频信号处理装置包括将第一格式图像数据转换为二格式图像数据的格式转换单元，将第二格式图像数据转换为点序数据的点序转换单元，调整大小的点调整单位 数据，存储调整大小的点排序数据的行存储器，以及输出控制单元，其控制从行存储器连续读出点排序数据。

公开(公告)号：US20060139464A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11360568

申请日：2006-02-24

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma

IPC分类号： H04N5/262

CPC分类号： H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/23293 ,  H04N5/278 ,  H04N5/44504 ,  H04N21/4223 ,  H04N21/42692 ,  H04N21/431

摘要： An image processor which forms a composite image of at least two images includes a storage unit which stores first and second image data, and a display unit which reads and displays the stored first and second image data in modes adapted to display forms of the first and second image data. The image processor also includes an image-signal forming unit which forms image signals representing a composite image of the stored first and second image data for display on a television monitor and a liquid crystal display panel.

公开(公告)号：US07060749B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-13

申请号：US10182556

申请日：2001-11-28

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Tsutomu Morimoto ,  Minoru Yoshida

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma ,  Tsutomu Morimoto ,  Minoru Yoshida

IPC分类号： C08L67/02 ,  C08K3/10

CPC分类号： B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/08 ,  C08G63/82 ,  C08G63/90 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C08L2666/02

摘要： A polyester composition includes a ligand capable of coordinating to a metal or metal ion, wherein the ligand includes at least one donor atom selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom. Consequently, it is possible to inactivate a metal catalyst which adversely affects heat resistance. As a result, it is possible to obtain polyester compositions and films having excellent heat resistance, colorability, and weathering resistance. Moreover, in the process of producing a polyester, by separating and recovering a catalyst by adding a ligand which is capable of coordinating to a metal or metal ion and which includes at least one donor atom selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, and an oxygen atom, it is possible to improve the heat resistance of the polyester composition.

公开(公告)号：US07030912B1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-18

申请号：US09266269

申请日：1999-03-11

申请人： Yoshihiro Honma

发明人： Yoshihiro Honma

IPC分类号： H04N5/228

CPC分类号： H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/23293 ,  H04N5/278 ,  H04N5/44504 ,  H04N21/4223 ,  H04N21/42692 ,  H04N21/431

摘要： An image processor which forms a composite image of at least two images includes a storage unit which stores first and second image data, and a display unit which reads and displays the stored first and second image data in modes adapted to display forms of the first and second image data. The image processor also includes an image-signal forming unit which forms image signals representing a composite image of the stored first and second image data for display on a television monitor and a liquid crystal display panel.

摘要翻译： 形成至少两个图像的合成图像的图像处理器包括存储第一和第二图像数据的存储单元，以及显示单元，其以适于显示第一和第二图像的形式的模式读取并显示所存储的第一和第二图像数据 第二图像数据。 图像处理器还包括图像信号形成单元，其形成表示所存储的第一和第二图像数据的合成图像以在电视监视器和液晶显示面板上显示的图像信号。

公开(公告)号：US06924929B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-02

申请号：US10401359

申请日：2003-03-28

申请人： Nakahiro Yasuda ,  Yoshihiro Honma

发明人： Nakahiro Yasuda ,  Yoshihiro Honma

IPC分类号： G02B21/24 ,  G02B21/36 ,  G02B21/00

CPC分类号： G02B21/241 ,  G02B21/365

摘要： A microscope apparatus has a sample table for supporting a sample and being mounted to undergo movement in a horizontal direction. A line sensor acquires a line image for each of a series of measuring positions of the sample in accordance with movement of the sample at a constant speed by one measuring width of the line sensor in the horizontal direction. An image processing device produces an image of the sample based on the line images acquired by the line sensor. A focusing device has a light-projecting member for projecting light onto the sample at a position forward of a leading side of an imaging range of the line sensor in the horizontal direction to prevent light reflected by the sample as a result of the projected light from being incident on and interfering with the line images acquired by the line sensor.

摘要翻译： 显微镜装置具有用于支撑样品并安装成在水平方向上移动的样品台。 线传感器根据样本在水平方向上以线速度传感器的一个测量宽度的恒定速度的移动来获取样本的一系列测量位置中的每一个的行图像。 图像处理装置基于由线传感器获取的线图像来产生样本的图像。 聚焦装置具有用于在线传感器的摄像范围的前方的水平方向的前方的位置处将样品投射到光的投光构件，以防止由于来自 入射并干扰由线传感器获取的线图像。