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    Membrane-electrode assembly, method of producing the assembly, and solid polymer-type fuel cell employing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Membrane-electrode assembly, method of producing the assembly, and solid polymer-type fuel cell employing the same 有权
    膜 - 电极组件，制造组件的方法和使用其的固体聚合物型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US08637210B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

    申请号：US13055016

    申请日：2009-07-21

    申请人： Yoshihiro Hori ,  Yoshito Endo

    发明人： Yoshihiro Hori ,  Yoshito Endo

    IPC分类号： H01M8/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/8896 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： A first layered article (14a) in which a first electrolyte membrane (12a) and an anode-side catalyst layer (13a) are laminated, and a second layered article (14b) in which a second electrolyte membrane (12b) and a cathode-side catalyst layer (13b) are laminated, are formed. Then, the first layered article (14a) and the second layered article (14b) are disposed so that the electrolyte membrane-side surfaces of the two articles face each other. A reinforcement frame (20) is then disposed between the two articles. The whole layered assembly in this state is thermocompression-bonded. Thus, a membrane-electrode assembly (15) in which the reinforcement frame (20) is embedded within an electrolyte membrane (15) that is formed by the fusion of first electrolyte membrane (12a) and the second electrolyte membrane (12b) is obtained.

    摘要翻译： 层叠第一电解质膜（12a）和阳极侧催化剂层（13a）的第一层叠体（14a）和第二层叠体（14b），其中第二电解质膜（12b）和阴极侧催化剂层 形成侧面催化剂层（13b）。 然后，将第一层叠体（14a）和第二层叠体（14b）配置成使两个制品的电解质膜侧表面彼此面对。 然后在两个物品之间设置加强框架（20）。 在该状态下的整个层叠组件被热压粘合。 因此，获得了通过第一电解质膜（12a）和第二电解质膜（12b）的熔融而形成的电解质膜（15）嵌入加强框架（20）的膜 - 电极组件（15） 。

    MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE ASSEMBLY, AND SOLID POLYMER-TYPE FUEL CELL EMPLOYUNG THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE-ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE ASSEMBLY, AND SOLID POLYMER-TYPE FUEL CELL EMPLOYUNG THE SAME 有权
    膜电极组件，生产组件的方法和固体聚合物型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20110123910A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

    申请号：US13055016

    申请日：2009-07-21

    申请人： Yoshihiro Hori ,  Yoshito Endo

    发明人： Yoshihiro Hori ,  Yoshito Endo

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0271 ,  H01M4/8882 ,  H01M4/8896 ,  H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0289 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： A first layered article (14a) in which a first electrolyte membrane (12a) and an anode-side catalyst layer (13a) are laminated, and a second layered article (14b) in which a second electrolyte membrane (12b) and a cathode-side catalyst layer (13b) are laminated, are formed. Then, the first layered article (14a) and the second layered article (14b) are disposed so that the electrolyte membrane-side surfaces of the two articles face each other. A reinforcement frame (20) is then disposed between the two articles. The whole layered assembly in this state is thermocompression-bonded. Thus, a membrane-electrode assembly (15) in which the reinforcement frame (20) is embedded within an electrolyte membrane (15) that is formed by the fusion of first electrolyte membrane (12a) and the second electrolyte membrane (12b) is obtained.

    摘要翻译： 层叠第一电解质膜（12a）和阳极侧催化剂层（13a）的第一层叠体（14a）和第二层叠体（14b），其中第二电解质膜（12b）和阴极侧催化剂层 形成侧面催化剂层（13b）。 然后，将第一层叠体（14a）和第二层叠体（14b）配置成使两个制品的电解质膜侧表面彼此面对。 然后在两个物品之间设置加强框架（20）。 在该状态下的整个层叠组件被热压粘合。 因此，获得了通过第一电解质膜（12a）和第二电解质膜（12b）的熔融而形成的电解质膜（15）嵌入加强框架（20）的膜 - 电极组件（15） 。

    Liquid ink and recording apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Liquid ink and recording apparatus 有权
    液体墨水和记录装置

    公开(公告)号：US07108367B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

    申请号：US11095710

    申请日：2005-03-31

    申请人： Toru Ushirogouchi ,  Chiaki Tanuma ,  Kazuhiko Ohtsu ,  Ryozo Akiyama ,  Masashi Hiroki ,  Yoshito Endo

    发明人： Toru Ushirogouchi ,  Chiaki Tanuma ,  Kazuhiko Ohtsu ,  Ryozo Akiyama ,  Masashi Hiroki ,  Yoshito Endo

    IPC分类号： B41J2/01

    CPC分类号： C09D11/30 ,  B41J2/0057 ,  B41J11/002 ,  B41M7/0081 ,  C08G65/14 ,  C08G65/18 ,  C09D11/101 ,  C09D11/322 ,  C09D11/38

    摘要： There is disclosed a liquid ink including a photo acid generating agent that generates an acid upon irradiation with light, a coloring component, and at least one kind of a solvent that is polymerized in the presence of an acid. It is preferable that the amount of the photo acid generating agent contained in the liquid ink falls within a range of between 1 part by weight and 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the solvent, the coloring component consists of a pigment, and the solvent contains at least 50 parts by weight of an acid polymerizable compound, the acid polymerizing compound polymerizing in the presence of the acid, having an alicyclic skeleton and/or an aliphatic skeleton having a viscosity of 50 mpa·s or less and a boiling point of 150° C. or more under room temperature and atmospheric pressure.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种液体油墨，其包括在照射光时产生酸的光酸产生剂，着色组分和在酸存在下聚合的至少一种溶剂。 优选的是，相对于100重量份的溶剂，液体油墨中所含的光酸产生剂的量在1重量份至10重量份的范围内，着色组分由颜料， 所述溶剂含有至少50重量份的酸聚合性化合物，所述酸聚合化合物在酸存在下聚合，具有脂环骨架和/或粘度为50mpa.s以下的脂族骨架，和 沸点在室温和大气压下为150℃以上。

    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR FUEL CELL, FUEL CELL, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR FUEL CELL, FUEL CELL, AND FUEL CELL SYSTEM 失效
    用于燃料电池，燃料电池和燃料电池系统的膜电极组件

    公开(公告)号：US20100304240A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

    申请号：US12744856

    申请日：2008-11-25

    申请人： Yosuke Koike ,  Gang Xie ,  Yoshito Endo

    发明人： Yosuke Koike ,  Gang Xie ,  Yoshito Endo

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8642 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0668

    摘要： A membrane electrode assembly includes an ion conducting membrane; an anode catalyst layer arranged on one side of the ion conducting membrane; a cathode catalyst layer arranged on the other side of the ion conducting membrane; an anode diffusion layer arranged on an outer side of the anode catalyst layer; and a cathode diffusion layer arranged on an outer side of the cathode catalyst layer. Only in the anode catalyst layer, the density of a first catalyst layer portion located close to the anode diffusion layer is smaller than the density of a second catalyst layer portion located close to the ion conducting membrane.

    摘要翻译： 膜电极组件包括离子传导膜; 布置在离子导电膜一侧的阳极催化剂层; 阴极催化剂层，设置在离子导电膜的另一侧; 布置在所述阳极催化剂层的外侧的阳极扩散层; 以及设置在阴极催化剂层的外侧的阴极扩散层。 仅在阳极催化剂层中，靠近阳极扩散层的第一催化剂层部分的密度小于靠近离子传导膜的第二催化剂层部分的密度。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FUEL CELL ELECTRODE (AS AMENDED)
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FUEL CELL ELECTRODE (AS AMENDED) 审中-公开
    燃料电池电极的制造方法（如修改）

    公开(公告)号：US20100019193A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

    申请号：US12517662

    申请日：2007-12-03

    申请人： Yoshito Endo

    发明人： Yoshito Endo

    IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8878 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： Encapsulated electrode catalyst particles 30 has electrode catalyst particles 20 encapsulated by a resin 15 with external stimulus responsiveness, specifically, it has a coated structure. The electrode catalyst particles 20 are particles for which a carbon supported catalyst 21 and an electrolyte 22 are almost uniformly dispersed. The electrode catalyst particles 20 are coated with a resin 15 which has external stimulus responsiveness. After forming a thin film using encapsulated electrode catalyst particles 30, an electrode sheet formed by removing the capsule element by applying an external stimulus to the thin film is transferred onto the electrolyte membrane, and an electrode catalyst layer is formed. By doing this, it is possible to suppress agglomeration of the electrode catalyst particles and degradation of the electrode catalyst, so it is possible to improve composition stability of the electrode catalytic ink and also possible to reduce costs. Also, by using encapsulated electrode catalytic inks, it is possible to form an electrode catalyst layer which has uniform catalyst distribution.

    摘要翻译： 封装的电极催化剂颗粒30具有由具有外部刺激响应性的树脂15封装的电极催化剂颗粒20，具体地说，其具有涂层结构。 电极催化剂粒子20是碳载体催化剂21和电解质22几乎均匀分散的粒子。 电极催化剂颗粒20涂覆有具有外部刺激响应性的树脂15。 在使用封装的电极催化剂颗粒30形成薄膜之后，通过向薄膜施加外部刺激来除去胶囊元件而形成的电极片被转印到电解质膜上，形成电极催化剂层。 通过这样做，可以抑制电极催化剂颗粒的聚集和电极催化剂的劣化，因此可以提高电极催化油墨的组成稳定性，并且还可以降低成本。 此外，通过使用密封电极催化油墨，可以形成均匀的催化剂分布的电极催化剂层。

    Membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell, fuel cell, and fuel cell system
    10.
    发明授权
    Membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell, fuel cell, and fuel cell system 失效
    用于燃料电池，燃料电池和燃料电池系统的膜电极组件

    公开(公告)号：US08206877B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-26

    申请号：US12744856

    申请日：2008-11-25

    申请人： Yosuke Koike ,  Gang Xie ,  Yoshito Endo

    发明人： Yosuke Koike ,  Gang Xie ,  Yoshito Endo

    IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92

    CPC分类号： H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8642 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0245 ,  H01M8/0668

    摘要： A membrane electrode assembly includes an ion conducting membrane; an anode catalyst layer arranged on one side of the ion conducting membrane; a cathode catalyst layer arranged on the other side of the ion conducting membrane; an anode diffusion layer arranged on an outer side of the anode catalyst layer; and a cathode diffusion layer arranged on an outer side of the cathode catalyst layer. Only in the anode catalyst layer, the density of a first catalyst layer portion located close to the anode diffusion layer is smaller than the density of a second catalyst layer portion located close to the ion conducting membrane.

    摘要翻译： 膜电极组件包括离子传导膜; 布置在离子导电膜一侧的阳极催化剂层; 阴极催化剂层，设置在离子导电膜的另一侧; 布置在所述阳极催化剂层的外侧的阳极扩散层; 以及设置在阴极催化剂层的外侧的阴极扩散层。 仅在阳极催化剂层中，靠近阳极扩散层的第一催化剂层部分的密度小于靠近离子传导膜的第二催化剂层部分的密度。