摘要:
An X-ray imaging apparatus of the present invention is configured so that image data outputting means receives X-rays and outputs image data containing plural pixels, and, when a pixel value of a designated pixel in the image data is larger than a maximum pixel value of pixels surrounding the designated pixel by a predetermined value or more, abnormal data eliminating means judges the designated value as an abnormal data and corrects the abnormal data, thereby an optimum image quality adjustment is automatically conducted in accordance with an exposure object.
摘要:
An X-ray imaging apparatus of the present invention is configured so that image data outputting means receives X-rays and outputs image data containing plural pixels, and, when a pixel value of a designated pixel in the image data is larger than a maximum pixel value of pixels surrounding the designated pixel by a predetermined value or more, abnormal data eliminating means judges the designated value as an abnormal data and corrects the abnormal data, thereby an optimum image quality adjustment is automatically conducted in accordance with an exposure object.
摘要:
An X-ray imaging apparatus of the present invention is configured so that image data outputting means receives X-rays and outputs image data containing plural pixels, and, when a pixel value of a designated pixel in the image data is larger than a maximum pixel value of pixels surrounding the designated pixel by a predetermined value or more, abnormal data eliminating means judges the designated value as an abnormal data and corrects the abnormal data, thereby an optimum image quality adjustment is automatically conducted in accordance with an exposure object.
摘要:
A radiographic apparatus is provided which is capable of converting an X-ray directly into an electric signal, high in resolution and detection efficiency, and easy to manufacture. On at least one surface of a compound semiconductor substrate for generating an electric charge by X-ray irradiation, a plurality of split electrodes are disposed, and electrodes are disposed on picture elements formed on a CCD corresponding to these split electrodes, and are electrically connected to CdTe as compound semiconductor substrate and the CCD. An electric current issued from the split electrodes is divided, and is partly discharged through grounding wires.
摘要:
Camera apparatus for use with an automotive vehicle having a rear view mirror. The rear view mirror comprises a half-mirror, light reflected therefrom being visible to an occupant of the vehicle. A lens is disposed adjacent to the half-mirror and receives light passing through the half-mirror. An image pickup device is optically coupled to the lens and receives light passing therethrough to form an image signal corresponding to the received light.
摘要:
An energy difference picture processing method comprises the steps of using a semiconductor radiation detector; providing two discriminating levels; dividing X-rays, which have passed through objects, into two kind energy zones; counting X-ray photons to obtain an X-ray picture; assembling, with corresponding coefficients, S(H), S(L), {S(H)}.sup.x and {S(L)}.sup.y, which are exponential functions of the S(H) and S(L), respectively, where S(H) is a logarithmically converted version of a picture of counts in a higher energy band and S(L) is a logarithmically converted version of a picture of counts in a lower energy band; and performing addition, subtraction, multiplication and/or division on these terms to provide a picture in which a particular one of the materials constituting the objects is selectively extracted or removed.
摘要:
Transmission images are obtained by radiating X-rays having two different energy levels onto a subject in one direction, and then transformed into logarithmic images, respectively. From these logarithmic images, a contrast ratio due to the two kinds of X-rays having different energies is obtained. From this contrast ratio, the term relating to the thickness of the subject is eliminated, thereby providing information only relating to the quality of the material. By collating the information with the previously measured data of materials, the material of the subject is identified.
摘要:
A radiation sensor for the measurement of photo energies of incident radiation is disclosed which comprises a semiconductor substrate sensitive to photons of the incident radiation, at least one common electrode and at least one split electrode, both of which are disposed on the same surface of the substrate, or the common electrode being disposed on one surface of the substrate and the split electrode being disposed on the other surface of the substrate at a diagonal position to the common electrode. Also disclosed is a radiation detecting apparatus using the above-mentioned radiation sensor.
摘要:
An apparatus having a constitution for detecting directions of the user's visual axis and exhibiting desirable functions of the apparatus according to detected data, and a constitution for judging output from an object sensor according to predetermined algorithm and exhibiting functions of the apparatus according to the result of judgement, wherein proper operations are performed even when detection of the visual axis directions is forbidden.
摘要:
A K-edge filter whose main portion functions as a filter member and is made of a material containing at least two kinds of elements, and an X-ray apparatus is fabricated so as to include such a K-edge filter.