High strength hot rolled steel sheet
    1.
    发明授权
    High strength hot rolled steel sheet 有权
    高强度热轧钢板

    公开(公告)号:US06666932B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:US10108691

    申请日:2002-03-28

    IPC分类号: C22C3814

    摘要: The present invention relates to a high strength hot rolled steel sheet containing 0.15% or less C, 0.02 to 0.35% Ti, and 0.05 to 0.7% Mo by weight percentage and consisting essentially of a matrix of ferrite structure single phase and fine precipitates with a grain size of smaller than 10 nm dispersed in the matrix, for example, a high strength hot rolled steel sheet which consists essentially of 0.06% or less C, 0.5% or less Si, 0.5 to 2.0% Mn, 0.06% or less P, 0.005% or less S, 0.1% or less Al, 0.006% or less N, 0.02 to 0.10% Ti, 0.05 to 0.6% Mo by weight percentage, and the balance being Fe, wherein fine precipitates with a grain size of smaller than 10 nm are dispersed in a matrix of ferrite structure single phase at a number per unit volume of 5×104/&mgr;m3 or higher. This steel sheet, which has tensile strength of not lower than 550 MPa, high elongation and excellent stretch flangeability, is suitable for intricately shaped automotive chassis parts such as a suspension arm.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有0.15%以下的C,0.02〜0.35%Ti和0.05〜0.7%Mo的高强度热轧钢板,主要由铁素体结构单相和微细析出物组成, 分散在基体中的小于10nm的晶粒尺寸,例如基本上由0.06%以下的C,0.5%以下的Si,0.5〜2.0%的Mn,0.06%以下的P组成的高强度热轧钢板, 0.005%以下的S,0.1%以下的Al,0.006%以下的N,0.02〜0.10%的Ti,0.05〜0.6%的Mo,余量为Fe,其中微细析出的晶粒尺寸小于10 nm以5×10 4 / m 3以上的单位体积数分散在铁素体结构单相的基体中。 该拉伸强度不低于550MPa,伸长率高,拉伸凸缘性优异的钢板适用于悬挂臂等复杂形状的汽车底盘部件。

    Method for manufacturing a steel sheet
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a steel sheet 有权
    钢板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06818079B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-16

    申请号:US10445631

    申请日:2003-05-27

    IPC分类号: C21D800

    CPC分类号: C21D8/0226 C21D8/021

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a steel sheet comprising continuously casting a steel containing 0.04 to 0.2 wt. % C, 0.25 to 2 wt. % Si, 0.5 to 2.5 wt. % Mn, and 0.1 wt. % or less Al to form a slab; hot-rolling by rough-rolling the slab to form a sheet bar and finish-rolling the sheet bar with a reduction in thickness at the final stand of less than 30%, the finish-rolling being completed at a temperature from the Ar3 transformation point to the Ar3 transformation point +60° C.; primary-cooling the hot-rolled steel sheet, the primary cooling being started within 1 second after the completion of hot-rolling and conducting the cooling at a cooling speed of higher than 200° C./sec down to a temperature of Ar3 −30° C. to the Ar1 transformation point; slow cooling or air-cooling the primary-cooled steel sheet at a temperature of the Ar3 transformation point to the Ar1 transformation point at 10° C./sec or less for 2 seconds or more; secondary-cooling the steel sheet after the slow cooling or the air-cooling at 30° C./sec or more; and coiling the secondary-cooled steel sheet at 300° C. or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种钢板的制造方法,其特征在于,连续铸造含有0.04〜0.2重量% %C,0.25〜2重量% %Si,0.5〜2.5wt。 %Mn和0.1wt。 %以下的Al以形成板坯; 通过对板坯进行粗轧以形成板坯进行热轧,并且在最终机架上以厚度减小的方式对板坯进行精轧,其退火温度在Ar3相变点 到Ar3转化点+ 60°C。 对热轧钢板进行一次冷却,一次冷却在热轧结束后的1秒内开始,以高于200℃/秒的冷却速度进行冷却至Ar3〜 °C至Ar1转化点; 在Ar 3相变点的温度下在10℃/秒以下缓慢冷却或空气冷却2秒以上的主冷却钢板; 在缓慢冷却或空气冷却30℃/秒以上之后对钢板进行二次冷却; 并且在300℃以下卷取二次冷却钢板。

    Method for manufacturing a steel sheet
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing a steel sheet 审中-公开
    钢板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050000606A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10899642

    申请日:2004-07-26

    IPC分类号: C21D8/02

    CPC分类号: C21D8/0226 C21D8/021

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a steel sheet comprising rough-rolling a steel consisting essentially of 0.04 to 0.12 weight % C, 0.25 to 2 weight % Si, 0.5 to 2.5 weight % Mn, 0.1 weight % or less Al, and a balance of substantially Fe and inevitable impurities to form a sheet bar; finish-rolling the sheet bar at a rolling end temperature of the Ar3 transformation point or more; primary-cooling the finish-rolled steel sheet within 1 second after completing the finish-rolling at a cooling speed of higher than 200° C./sec through a cooling range where-the difference between the start temperature of the cooling and the end temperature of the cooling is 100° C. to below 250° C.; slowly cooling the primary-cooled steel at a cooling speed of 10° C./sec or less, for 2 seconds to less than 20 seconds, at a temperature of 580° C. to 720° C.; and coiling the slowly cooled steel sheet at a temperature of 400° C. to below 540° C.

    摘要翻译: 一种钢板的制造方法,其特征在于,粗轧的钢基本上由0.04〜0.12重量%的C,0.25〜2重量%的Si,0.5〜2.5重量%的Mn,0.1重量%以下的Al和余量的Fe 和不可避免的杂质形成片材; 在Ar3转化点的滚动终止温度以上进行精轧, 在冷却速度高于200℃/秒的冷却速度下完成精轧后的1秒内,通过冷却范围(冷却开始温度与终止温度之间的差) 的冷却是100℃至低于250℃。 在580℃至720℃的温度下以10℃/秒或更低的冷却速度缓慢冷却主冷却器2秒至小于20秒; 并将缓慢冷却的钢板在400℃的温度下卷取至540℃以下。

    Pneumatic tire
    5.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire 有权
    气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US08800624B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-12

    申请号:US13497449

    申请日:2010-09-24

    IPC分类号: B60C9/18 B60C9/22

    摘要: A belt width of an intersecting belt 15a having the maximum belt width is set to 80% or more of the maximum width of a carcass line; a difference in belt widths between the intersecting belt 15a and an intersecting belt 15b is set in the range of 10 mm to 50 mm on one side of the belt in the width direction; the intersecting belt 15a is not narrower than the circumferential belt 14, and the circumferential belt 14 is not narrower than the intersecting belt 15b; and a pneumatic tire according to the present invention has an interposed rubber 16 having a thickness increasing toward the widthwise outer side of the tire to be 3 mm or more, and a side-lower rubber 17 having an elastic modulus less than the elastic modulus of a coating rubber coating the circumferential belt 14.

    摘要翻译: 具有最大带宽度的交叉带15a的带宽设定为胎体线的最大宽度的80%以上; 相邻带15a和交叉带15b之间的带宽差在带宽度方向的一侧设定在10mm〜50mm的范围内; 相交带15a不比周向带14窄,周向带14不比交叉带15b窄; 根据本发明的充气轮胎具有向轮胎的宽度方向外侧增加的厚度为3mm以上的插入橡胶16,弹性模量小于轮胎的弹性模量的侧下橡胶17 涂覆橡胶涂覆周向带14。

    Heavy duty pneumatic radial tires with specified belt cushion rubbers
    6.
    发明授权
    Heavy duty pneumatic radial tires with specified belt cushion rubbers 有权
    具有指定皮带垫橡胶的重型充气子午线轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US6145560A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US266840

    申请日:1999-03-12

    IPC分类号: B60C9/18 B60C9/20

    CPC分类号: B60C9/20 B60C9/18

    摘要: A heavy duty pneumatic radial tire comprises a radial carcass, a main cross belt and a tread portion, in which the main cross belt is formed by laminating at least three rubberized cord layers so that the cords in each layer are parallel to each other but the cords between the adjoining layers are crossed with each other and extend in opposite directions with respect to an equatorial line of the tire. In such a tire, a pair of cushion rubbers are arranged between the adjoining rubberized cord layers constituting the main cross belt at their both end portions by setting a position relation between mutual cushion rubbers at both belt ends to an optimum value to thereby prevent or control the occurrence of the belt end separation failure.

    摘要翻译: 重型充气子午线轮胎包括径向胎体,主交叉皮带和胎面部分,其中主交叉皮带通过层压至少三个橡胶帘线层而形成,使得每层中的帘线彼此平行,但是 相邻层之间的帘线彼此交叉并相对于轮胎的赤道线沿相反方向延伸。 在这样的轮胎中,通过将两个带端部的相互缓冲橡胶之间的位置关系设定为最佳值,在其两端部构成主交叉带的邻接的橡胶帘线层之间配置一对缓冲橡胶,由此防止或控制 发生皮带末端分离失败。

    Start safety apparatus for internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Start safety apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    启动内燃机安全装置

    公开(公告)号:US4610231A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-09

    申请号:US671887

    申请日:1984-11-15

    IPC分类号: F02P5/155 F02P11/00 F02P5/02

    摘要: A start safety apparatus for an internal combustion engine of a multi-purpose working machine such as a chain saw or grass trimmer is disclosed, wherein the ignition timing of the internal combustion engine is retarded at the time of starting the engine, so that the rotational speed of the internal combustion engine is reduced below the clutch-in speed where the load of the saw chain and cutting blade, as the case may be, is to be operated.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于诸如链锯或割草机的多用途工作机的内燃机的起动安全装置,其中在起动发动机时内燃机的点火正时被延迟,使得旋转 内燃机的速度降低到低于离合器速度,其中锯链和切割刀片的负载(视情况而定)将被操作。

    PNEUMATIC TIRE
    8.
    发明申请
    PNEUMATIC TIRE 有权
    气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US20120216935A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13497449

    申请日:2010-09-24

    IPC分类号: B60C9/18

    摘要: A belt width of an intersecting belt 15a having the maximum belt width is set to 80% or more of the maximum width of a carcass line; a difference in belt widths between the intersecting belt 15a and an intersecting belt 15b is set in the range of 10 mm to 50 mm on one side of the belt in the width direction; the intersecting belt 15a is not narrower than the circumferential belt 14, and the circumferential belt 14 is not narrower than the intersecting belt 15b; and a pneumatic tire according to the present invention has an interposed rubber 16 having a thickness increasing toward the widthwise outer side of the tire to be 3 mm or more, and a side-lower rubber 17 having an elastic modulus less than the elastic modulus of a coating rubber coating the circumferential belt 14.

    摘要翻译: 具有最大带宽度的交叉带15a的带宽设定为胎体线的最大宽度的80%以上; 相邻带15a和交叉带15b之间的带宽差在带宽度方向的一侧设定在10mm〜50mm的范围内; 相交带15a不比周向带14窄,周向带14不比交叉带15b窄; 根据本发明的充气轮胎具有向轮胎的宽度方向外侧增加的厚度为3mm以上的插入橡胶16,弹性模量小于轮胎的弹性模量的侧下橡胶17 涂覆橡胶涂覆周向带14。

    Automatic fuel enrichment for an engine
    9.
    发明申请
    Automatic fuel enrichment for an engine 审中-公开
    发动机自动燃油浓缩

    公开(公告)号:US20060102126A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11274086

    申请日:2005-11-15

    IPC分类号: F02M1/12

    CPC分类号: F02M1/12

    摘要: A method and system for preventing excessive fuel supply during engine startup, including supplying supplementary fuel during cranking of a cold engine and preventing supply of the supplementary fuel if the engine fails to start running. A solenoid valve in a supplementary fuel supply passage permits the supply of supplementary fuel. A switching device controls the solenoid valve and is grounded by a thermistor that is placed adjacent to a heater element. During cranking, electric current is supplied to the heater element, which progressively increases in temperature to cause the electric resistance of the adjacent thermistor to decrease over a predetermined time, thereby causing the transistor to turn off and deactivate the solenoid valve. Thus, if the engine fails to start within the predetermined time, the supplementary fuel supply is cut off by the solenoid valve, thereby reducing the possibility of excessive fuel enrichment and engine flooding.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在发动机启动期间防止燃料供应过量的方法和系统,包括在发动机起动期间提供辅助燃料,并且如果发动机不能开始运行,则防止补充燃料的供应。 辅助燃料供应通道中的电磁阀允许补充燃料的供应。 开关装置控制电磁阀,并通过与加热器元件相邻放置的热敏电阻接地。 在起动期间,向加热元件供给电流,温度逐渐增加,相邻热敏电阻的电阻在预定时间内下降,从而使晶体管关闭并使电磁阀停用。 因此,如果发动机在预定时间内未能起动,则辅助燃料供应被电磁阀切断,从而减少过度燃料浓缩和发动机淹没的可能性。

    Digital radio receiver
    10.
    发明授权
    Digital radio receiver 失效
    数字无线电接收机

    公开(公告)号:US6035004A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-07

    申请号:US562285

    申请日:1995-11-22

    申请人: Hiroshi Nakata

    发明人: Hiroshi Nakata

    CPC分类号: H04L25/062 H03D3/008

    摘要: An inexpensive, compact digital radio receiver corrects IQ imbalance, non-orthogonal I and Q phases, and DC offset by a DSP. The digital radio receiver is equipped with an antenna, an RF/IF converter for converting a radio frequency into an intermediate frequency, an IQ separator for separating I and Q, a filter for eliminating a noise such as a radio frequency, a multiplying sampler for sampling the output of the filter, and a digital signal processing unit mainly comprised of the DSP which implements an algorithm for estimating and correcting an IQ distortion and also performs quadrature phase demodulation. The IQ distortion can be removed inexpensively by making use of a part of a standard radio operation, hardly requiring the use of hardware for adjustment.

    摘要翻译: 廉价,紧凑的数字无线电接收机通过DSP校正IQ不平衡,非正交I和Q相以及DC偏移。 数字无线电接收机配备有天线,用于将射频转换成中频的RF / IF转换器,用于分离I和Q的IQ分离器,用于消除诸如射频的噪声的滤波器,用于 对滤波器的输出进行采样,以及主要由DSP实现用于估计和校正IQ失真的算法并且还执行正交相位解调的DSP的数字信号处理单元。 通过利用标准无线电操作的一部分,可以廉价地消除IQ失真,几乎不需要使用硬件进行调整。