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公开(公告)号：US06257412B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09380048
申请日：1999-12-02
IPC分类号： B65D8105
CPC分类号： B65D5/5035 , B65D5/505 , B65D5/5052 , B65D5/5054 , B65D5/5069 , B65D5/5071
摘要： A cushioning material for packaging is provided, which is used when an article having a rectangular cross section or a cubic shape is packaged in an outer case, such as a corrugated cardboard box. The cushioning material is suitable for packaging the article therewith in an outer case while an end portion, which has a pair of corner sections, of the article is inserted into and supported by the cushioning. The cushioning material is provided with a grooved retainer (1) and a pair of end support members (2,2) disposed so as to close the ends of both end portions of the grooved retainer (1). The grooved retainer has a raised bottom (10) and two side walls (11,11) and is adapted to receive one inserted end portion of the article having a rectangular cross section or a cubic shape. The end support members each have a plurality of hollow portions (20), which are arranged in parallel in a predetermined direction, and a rectangular cross-section orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the hollow portions (20). The grooved retainer (1) and end support members (2,2) are formed by folding a single sheet a of a predetermined planar shape along valley-forming folding lines (a1) and ridge-forming folding lines (a2) formed on the sheet. This enables to provide a cushioning material for packaging which has a simple structure and a low bulk specific gravity, and is not likely to deform.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于包装的缓冲材料，当将具有矩形横截面或立方体形状的物品包装在诸如瓦楞纸板箱的外壳中时使用。 缓冲材料适合于将其制品封装在外壳中，而具有一对角部的物品的端部插入缓冲件并由其支撑。 缓冲材料设置有槽保持器（1）和一对端部支撑构件（2,2），其设置成封闭带槽保持器（1）的两个端部的端部。 带槽的保持器具有凸起的底部（10）和两个侧壁（11,11），并且适于容纳具有矩形横截面或立方体形状的制品的一个插入端部。 端部支撑构件各自具有沿预定方向平行布置的多个中空部分（20）和与中空部分（20）的纵向方向垂直的矩形横截面。 凹槽保持器（1）和端部支撑构件（2,2）通过沿着形成在片材上的谷形成折叠线（a1）和脊形折叠线（a2）折叠预定平面形状的单张片而形成 。 这能够提供具有简单结构和低堆积比重并且不易变形的用于包装的缓冲材料。
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2.发明授权Method of imparting directional permanency of folding to sheet, and apparatus therefor 失效赋予片材折叠方向永久性的方法及其装置公开(公告)号：US06254523B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09171495
申请日：1999-03-10
IPC分类号： B31F700
CPC分类号： B31F1/08 , B31F1/0012 , Y10S493/966
摘要： A method of imparting directional permanency of folding to a sheet, and an apparatus therefor, which is suitable for manufacturing frame bodies, cushioning members and other block products for packaging, from a sheet of paper and other recyclable materials. The method includes a step of moving respective folding working tools, disposed on one or both surfaces of a sheet, required amounts so as to fold the sheet along respective folding ruled lines, and a step of shortening spacings between the respective folding working tools in a uniform ratio in accordance with an apparent amount of shortening in a longitudinal dimension caused by the shifting, while synchronizing with the moving step. Directional permanency of folding can be accurately imparted to the sheet along the folding ruled lines.
摘要翻译： 一种赋予片材的折叠定向永久性的方法及其装置，其适用于从一张纸和其他可回收材料制造框架体，缓冲构件和用于包装的其他块状产品。 该方法包括移动设置在片材的一个或两个表面上的各个折叠加工工具所需的量，以便沿着各个折叠线条折叠片材的步骤，以及缩短各个折叠加工工具之间的间隔的步骤 在与移动步骤同步的同时，根据由移位引起的纵向尺寸的缩短的明显量，可以获得均匀的比例。 折叠的定向永久性可以沿折叠线线精确地传递给片材。
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公开(公告)号：US06199700B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09381906
申请日：2000-01-27
IPC分类号： B65D8105
CPC分类号： B65D5/5069 , B65D5/5035 , B65D5/5071 , B65D81/05
摘要： A cushioning material for packaging is formed of a foldable and regenerable sheet, such as a corrugated cardboard or thick paper, and is used to protect an article of a rectangular cross-sectional shape packaged in an outer case. First and third frame members (1a, 1c) for forming a pair of parallel edge members of a rectangular frame, and second and fourth frame members (1b, 1d) for forming the other pair of parallel edge members of the same frame are provided, and the frame members (1a-1d) are formed of hollow bodies having a plurality of hollow portions (10) arranged in parallel, the contour and sizes of cross sections intersecting the hollow portions (10) being substantially equal. The hollow bodies constituting the frame members (1a-1d) are formed in a row by folding corrugated cardboard, thick paper or other foldable sheet, adjacent frame members among frame members (1a-1d) being connected to outer side sheet portions (11) positioned on the outer side, when the frame members (1a-1d) are assembled into a rectangular frame, the end portions of adjacent frame members out of the frame members (1a-1d) having joint structures (16) for combining the frame members together at right angles to each other with the outer side sheet portions (11) left as they are. Therefore, this cushioning material for packaging is rarely deformed, and displays an excellent cushioning effect.
摘要翻译： 用于包装的缓冲材料由可折叠和可再生的片材形成，例如瓦楞纸板或厚纸，并且用于保护包封在外壳中的矩形横截面形状的物品。 用于形成矩形框架的一对平行边缘构件的第一和第三框架构件（1a，1c），以及用于形成同一框架的另一对平行边缘构件的第二和第四框架构件（1b，1d） 并且框架部件（1a-1d）由具有平行布置的多个中空部分（10）的中空体形成，与中空部分（10）相交的横截面的轮廓和尺寸基本相等。 构成框架构件（1a-1d）的中空体通过折叠瓦楞纸板，厚纸或其它折叠片而形成为一排，与外侧片部分（11）连接的框架构件（1a-1d）中的相邻框架构件， 定位在外侧时，当框架构件（1a-1d）组装成矩形框架时，相邻框架构件的端部从具有用于组合框架构件（16）的框架构件（1a-1d） 一起以彼此成直角的方式，外侧片部分11保持原样。 因此，这种用于包装的缓冲材料很少变形，并且显示出优异的缓冲效果。
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4.发明授权Method of folding and shaping sheet, and apparatus for folding and shaping sheet 失效折叠和成型片材的方法，以及折叠和成型片材的装置
公开(公告)号：US6129655A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-10
申请号：US180543
申请日：1999-01-21
IPC分类号： B31F1/08 , B31D3/00 , B31F1/00 , B65H45/101 , B65H45/30
CPC分类号： B31F1/0009 , B65H45/30
摘要： A method by which a sheet, formed with peak and valley folds which are parallel and alternate, can be rapidly and smoothly folded and shaped, and an apparatus therefor. The method includes supplying a sheet in a naturally relaxed state onto a support guide, and applying a light pressing pressure on the sheet in a direction by which the angles between the folds are increased by means of a pressing guide. The pressing guide moves toward a support surface of the support guide when a pair of bending tools begin to apply a bending pressure to the sheet to correctly and smoothly fold and shape the sheet along the respective folds.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01552 Sec。 371日期1999年1月21日 102（e）1999年1月21日PCT PCT 1997年5月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 43200 PCT 日期1997年11月20日一种形成有平行和交替的峰谷折叠的片材可以快速平滑地折叠和成形的方法及其装置。 该方法包括将自然松弛状态的片材供应到支撑引导件上，并且通过按压引导件沿着折叠角度增加的方向对片材施加轻压力。 当一对弯曲工具开始向片材施加弯曲压力时，按压引导件朝着支撑引导件的支撑表面移动，以沿着相应的折痕正确且平滑地折叠和成形片材。
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公开(公告)号：US06190756B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US08894149
申请日：1997-11-17
IPC分类号： B32B328
CPC分类号： B65D65/403 , B65D5/5033 , B65D5/5035 , B65D5/5045 , B65D5/505 , B65D5/5054 , B65D5/5069 , B65D81/05 , Y10S206/814 , Y10T428/24314 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/24711
摘要： This invention relates to a connected hollow structure and a packaging member suitable for use as a cushioning material, a protection frame material, a core material of a hollow panel and a carrier for carrying adsorbents. A connected hollow structure comprises a large number of hollow structures 10 having an arbitrary sectional shape and connected in parallel to each other. The connected hollow structure is formed from a piece of sheet and takes the shape resembling a unicursal figure in section. It is possible to form a connected hollow structure which shows elasticity and withstanding strength fit for the purpose and also has a smaller apparent specific gravity by properly selecting the quality of a sheet a, and the sectional shape and size of the hollow structures 10.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及连接的中空结构和适合用作缓冲材料的包装构件，保护框架材料，中空板的芯材和用于承载吸附剂的载体。 连接的中空结构包括大量具有任意截面形状并且彼此平行连接的中空结构10。 连接的中空结构由一片片形成，并且形状类似于符号图形的截面。 可以形成连接的中空结构，其通过适当地选择片材a的质量以及中空结构10的截面形状和尺寸，来显示出弹性和耐受强度的目的，并且具有较小的表观比重。
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公开(公告)号：USD463431S1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US29148138
申请日：2001-09-17
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公开(公告)号：US4669986A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US813873
申请日：1985-12-27
申请人： Yoshimasa Yokoyama
发明人： Yoshimasa Yokoyama
IPC分类号： G09B11/04
CPC分类号： G09B11/04
摘要： A writing training device is disclosed, which comprises a base board with a surface having flexibility to such an extent as to be able to absorb the writing pressure to a certain extent and provided with letters, numerals, drawings, pictures or the like represented by grooves capable of receiving the tip of a pencil or like writing tool.
摘要翻译： 一种书写训练装置，其特征在于，具有基板，该基板的表面具有柔软性，能够在一定程度上吸收书写压力，并且具有由凹槽表示的字母，数字，图形，图片等 能够接收铅笔或类似书写工具的尖端。
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公开(公告)号：US20100160801A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-24
申请号：US12598849
申请日：2008-05-09
CPC分类号： A61B5/0215 , A61B5/029 , A61B5/6846 , A61M1/1005 , A61M1/101 , A61M1/1086 , A61M1/122 , A61M2230/04
摘要： A cardiac function variation evaluation apparatus includes: a continuous flow type auxiliary artificial heart 20 connected to a ventricle (10A); a pressure sensor 30 for detecting ventricle (10A) internal pressure; and means (a personal computer 40) for evaluating contractile variation of the ventricle, to which the auxiliary artificial heart 20 is connected, based on internal area APMp of a closed-loop of a relationship between the ventricle internal pressure detected by the pressure sensor 30 and a consumption power of the auxiliary artificial heart 20. Thus, the contractile variation of the ventricle, to which an auxiliary artificial heart is connected, can be continuously evaluated not by use of an ultrasonic echo apparatus or a conductance catheter but by use of a non-invasive method.
摘要翻译： 心脏功能变化评价装置包括：与心室（10A）连接的连续流动型辅助人造心脏20; 用于检测心室（10A）内压的压力传感器30; 以及用于根据由压力传感器30检测到的心室内压之间的关系的闭环的内部区域APMp来评估辅助人造心脏20连接到的心室的收缩变化的装置（个人计算机40） 和辅助人造心脏20的消耗功率。因此，辅助人造心脏连接到的心室的收缩变化可以不是通过使用超声回波装置或电导导管来连续评估，而是使用 非侵入性方法。
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公开(公告)号：US6132349A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US91792
申请日：1998-06-23
申请人： Yoshimasa Yokoyama
发明人： Yoshimasa Yokoyama
CPC分类号： B31F1/0012 , Y10S229/931
摘要： This invention relates to fold line structure of a corrugated fiberboard in which the fold lines have a shape like the letter V, along which the corrugated fiberboard sheet is folded. The fold lines extend perpendicularly to or at an angle other than a right angle to the flutes. Each fold line is composed of cuts, each of which has a predetermined length and penetrates the corrugated fiberboard sheet, and hinge portions, each of which has a predetermined length and is formed by compressing the flutes, with the cuts and the hinge portions aligned in an alternating arrangement. Auxiliary cuts each have a planar shape approximating an one-sided arrow directed toward the adjacent hinge portion, penetrate the corrugated fiberboard sheet, and are formed on opposing sides at both ends of each cut portion. With the above constitution, the fold lines like the inverted letter V and the fold lines like the letter V can be formed on the corrugated fiberboard sheet through one process by the same die cutter, and the corrugated fiberboard sheet is able to be folded along the fold lines smoothly and accurately.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03884 Sec。 371日期1998年6月23日第 102（e）日期1998年6月23日PCT 1996年12月27日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 24221号公报 日期1997年7月10日本发明涉及一种瓦楞纤维板的折线结构，其中折线具有类似字母V的形状，瓦楞纤维板沿着该形状折叠。 折叠线垂直于或以与凹槽成直角的角度延伸。 每个折叠线由切口组成，每个切口具有预定长度并穿透瓦楞纤维板片，以及铰链部分，每个铰链部分具有预定长度并且通过压缩凹槽形成，切口和铰链部分对准 交替安排。 辅助切口各自具有接近朝向相邻铰链部分的单面箭头的平面形状，穿透瓦楞纸片材，并且形成在每个切割部分的两端的相对侧上。 利用上述结构，可以通过相同的模切机通过一个工艺在瓦楞纤维板上形成类似字母V的折叠线和类似字母V的折叠线，并且瓦楞纤维板片能够沿着 折线顺利而准确。
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10.发明授权Image pickup apparatus for performing exposure control by using one-dimensional image pickup device 失效用于通过使用一维图像拾取装置执行曝光控制的图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US5450127A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US361178
申请日：1994-12-21
申请人： Hiroto Shimizu , Yoshimasa Yokoyama
发明人： Hiroto Shimizu , Yoshimasa Yokoyama
CPC分类号： H04N1/1013 , H04N1/1043 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2351 , H04N5/2353 , H04N5/243 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0438
摘要： An image pickup apparatus includes an optical system for forming an image of an object. An image pickup section effects the image pickup operation by causing a one-dimensional image pickup device to scan an image formed by the optical system. A light exposure detecting section detects light exposure based on a luminance signal output according to the scanning operation of the one-dimensional image pickup device at the light exposure detection time. A control section controls the image pickup section according to the light exposure detected by the light exposure detecting section at the time of image pickup operation.
摘要翻译： 图像拾取装置包括用于形成物体的图像的光学系统。 图像拾取部分通过使一维图像拾取装置扫描由光学系统形成的图像来实现图像拾取操作。 曝光检测部根据在曝光检测时刻的一维摄像元件的扫描动作，输出的亮度信号来检测曝光。 控制部根据在摄像操作时由曝光检测部检测到的曝光来控制图像拾取部。
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