Cephalosporin compound and process for preparing the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Cephalosporin compound and process for preparing the same 失效
    头孢菌素化合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4576938A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-18

    申请号:US447809

    申请日:1982-12-08

    摘要: A cephalosporin compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a carboxy(lower)alkyl group, a hydroxy(lower)alkyl group, a carbamoyl(lower)alkyl group, an N-(lower)alkyl-carbamoyl(lower)alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a carboxycycloalkyl group, or a tetrazolylmethyl group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a formyl group or a lower alkanol group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are combined together to form an aralkylidene group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof which is useful as an antimicrobial agent, and process for their preparation.

    摘要翻译: 下式的头孢菌素化合物:其中R1是氢原子,低级烷基,羧基(低级)烷基,羟基(低级)烷基,氨基甲酰基(低级)烷基,N-( 低级)烷基 - 氨基甲酰基(低级)烷基,环烷基,羧基环烷基或四唑基甲基,R2是氢原子,低级烷基,甲酰基或低级链烷醇基,R3是氢原子, 或R2和R3组合在一起形成可用作抗微生物剂的芳烷基或其药学上可接受的盐及其制备方法。

    Fine carbon fiber, method for producing the same and electrically conducting material comprising the fine carbon fiber
    9.
    发明授权
    Fine carbon fiber, method for producing the same and electrically conducting material comprising the fine carbon fiber 失效
    细碳纤维,其制造方法和包含细碳纤维的导电材料

    公开(公告)号:US06489025B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-03

    申请号:US09832792

    申请日:2001-04-12

    IPC分类号: D01F600

    摘要: A fine carbon fiber having an outer diameter of about 1 to about 80 nm and an aspect ratio of 10 to 30,000, comprising a hollow center portion and a multi-layer sheath structure of a plurality of carbon layers, the layers forming annual rings, wherein the sheath-forming carbon layers form an incomplete sheath, i.e., the carbon layers are partially broken or disrupted in a longitudinal direction, and the outer diameter of the carbon fiber and/or the diameter of the hollow center portion are not uniform in a longitudinal direction. The carbon fiber is obtained by instantaneously reacting a carrier gas at a high temperature and an organic compound gas kept at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the transition metal compound and has a conductivity equivalent to that of a conventional vapor phase method and is useful as a filler material in resins, rubbers, paints and the like.

    摘要翻译: 外径约1〜约80nm,纵横比为10〜30,000的细碳纤维,其包含多个碳层的中空中心部分和多层护套结构,所述层形成年轮环,其中, 鞘形成碳层形成不完整的护套,即碳层在纵向上部分断裂或破裂,并且碳纤维的外径和/或中空中心部分的直径在纵向上不均匀 方向。 碳纤维通过使高温下的载气和保持在低于过渡金属化合物的分解温度的温度的有机化合物气体瞬时反应而获得,并且具有与常规气相法相当的导电性,可用作 树脂,橡胶,油漆等中的填充材料。

    Method for manufacturing single-walled carbon nanotubes
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing single-walled carbon nanotubes 有权
    单壁碳纳米管制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08048396B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US11792962

    申请日:2005-12-12

    IPC分类号: D01F9/12

    摘要: The objective of the present invention is to provide a process of producing single-walled carbon nanotubes, capable of producing single-walled carbon nanotubes with high purity. A process of producing single-walled carbon nanotubes according to the present invention includes feeding a feedstock including a hydrocarbon source, a metallocene, and a sulfur compound in a state of mist to a feeding zone where hydrogen gas flows at a linear velocity of 1-50 m/second wherein the amount of the hydrocarbon source is 0.01-0.2% by mass and the amount of the metallocene is 0.001-0.2% by mass based on the total amount of the hydrogen gas and the feedstock, and the amount by mass of the sulfur compound is ⅛-4 times as much as that of the metallocene; and making the hydrogen gas and the fed feedstock flow through a reaction zone with a temperature of 800-1000° C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供能够制造高纯度的单壁碳纳米管的单壁碳纳米管的制造方法。 根据本发明的单壁碳纳米管的制造方法包括:将含有烃源,茂金属和硫化合物的原料以雾化的状态向供给区域供给氢气以1〜 50m /秒,其中烃源的量为0.01-0.2质量%,金属茂的量相对于氢气和原料的总量为0.001-0.2质量%,并且质量 硫化合物为金属茂的4〜4倍; 并使氢气和进料的原料流过温度为800-1000℃的反应区。