Absorption refrigerator
    1.
    发明授权
    Absorption refrigerator 失效
    吸收式冰箱

    公开(公告)号:US5463880A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US192830

    申请日:1994-02-07

    IPC分类号: F25B37/00 F25B15/00

    CPC分类号: F25B37/00 Y02B30/62

    摘要: An absorption refrigerator is characterized by an absorber which has a tube bank of heat-conductive tubes in the absorber, a vapor flow passage between the tube bank and a side wall of the absorber which is opposite to and separated from the tube bank in a radial direction of the heat-conductive tubes by a distance equal to or larger than a maximum pitch of the heat-conductive tubes, at least a baffle plate disposed in the vapor flow passage, and a gas extraction port disposed outside the tube bank. A further arrangement is characterized by an absorber having a tube bank in the absorber, a vapor flow passage between the tube bank and a side wall of the absorber, and a gas extraction port disposed around a central portion of the tube bank.

    摘要翻译: 吸收式制冷器的特征在于吸收器在吸收器中具有一组导热管,在管组和吸收体的侧壁之间的蒸汽流动通道,其在径向上与管组相对并与管组分离 导热管的方向等于或大于导热管的最大间距,至少设置在蒸汽流路中的挡板,以及设置在管堤外侧的气体抽出口。 另外的装置的特征在于,在吸收器中具有管堤,在管堤与吸收体的侧壁之间的蒸气流通道以及设置在管堤的中心部分周围的气体抽出口的吸收器。

    Absorption type refrigerator
    9.
    发明授权
    Absorption type refrigerator 失效
    吸收式冰箱

    公开(公告)号:US4078399A

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-14

    申请号:US721407

    申请日:1976-09-08

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00 F25B15/06

    CPC分类号: F25B15/06 F25B15/00 Y02B30/62

    摘要: An arrangement of an evaporator, an absorber, a generator and a condensor within a shell of a single effect absorption type refrigerator or a multiple effect absorption type refrigerator, such as a double effect or triple effect type refrigerator. Positioned on opposite sides within the shell are an evaporator and a generator, and disposed therebetween are an absorber and a condensor. This arrangement presents an improved efficiency in terms of space to provide a compact type refrigerator.

    摘要翻译: 蒸发器,吸收器,发生器和冷凝器在单效效应式冰箱或多效吸收型冷藏库的壳体内的布置,例如双效果或三效型冰箱。 位于壳体内的相对侧上的是蒸发器和发生器,并且设置在其间是吸收器和冷凝器。 这种布置在提供紧凑型冰箱的空间方面提供了改进的效率。

    Absorption refrigerating machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Absorption refrigerating machine 失效
    吸收式制冷机

    公开(公告)号:US06122930A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US248129

    申请日:1999-02-10

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00 F25B15/06

    摘要: There is disclosed an absorption refrigerating machine in which evaporators as well as absorbers are arranged in a two-stage manner. A refrigerant, heated by a regenerator, is condensed by a condenser, and then is fed to a first evaporator. The refrigerant, produced in the first evaporator, is absorbed by a first absorber, formed integrally with the first evaporator, and is formed into an intermediate solution, and then is fed to a second absorber. The second absorber comprises a spray absorber which obviates the need for providing a heat-transfer pipe therein. The condensed refrigerant is supplied to a second evaporator, formed integrally with the second absorber, from a refrigerant tank formed at a lower portion of the condenser or at a lower portion of the first evaporator. The refrigerant, fed to the second evaporator, is absorbed by the solution sprayed in a supercooled condition in the second absorber, thereby producing a dilute solution. Part of the dilute solution, raised in temperature by absorbing the refrigerant, is returned to the first evaporator, and exchanges heat with liquid refrigerant, condensed in the condenser, to be cooled. The cooled dilute solution is again sprayed in the second absorber. The dilute solution in the second absorber is kept in a supercooled condition, and therefore the chilled water or brine, flowing through a heat-transfer pipe, provided in the second evaporator, can be kept to a low temperature under 0.degree. C.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种吸收式制冷机,其中蒸发器以及吸收器以两级方式排列。 由再生器加热的制冷剂通过冷凝器冷凝,然后被供给到第一蒸发器。 在第一蒸发器中产生的制冷剂由与第一蒸发器一体形成的第一吸收器吸收,并形成中间溶液,然后被供给到第二吸收器。 第二吸收器包括喷射吸收器,其不需要在其中提供传热管。 冷凝的制冷剂从形成在冷凝器的下部的制冷剂罐或第一蒸发器的下部供给到与第二吸收器一体形成的第二蒸发器。 供给到第二蒸发器的制冷剂被第二吸收器中以过冷却状态喷射的溶液吸收,从而产生稀溶液。 通过吸收制冷剂在温度升高的部分稀释溶液返回到第一蒸发器,与冷凝器中冷凝的液体制冷剂进行热交换以进行冷却。 冷却的稀释溶液再次喷洒在第二吸收器中。 将第二吸收器中的稀溶液保持在过冷状态,因此在第二蒸发器中流过传热管的冷冻水或盐水可以在0℃下保持在低温。