Deodorizer
    1.
    发明授权
    Deodorizer 失效
    除臭剂

    公开(公告)号:US4988505A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-29

    申请号:US404674

    申请日:1989-09-08

    IPC分类号: A61L9/01 B01J20/06

    CPC分类号: A61L9/01

    摘要: There is disclosed a deodorizer which comprises a colloidal antimony pentoxide. A surface of the colloidal antimony pentoxide may be modified by a metal compound, ammonia or an organic base and it may be further modified by an acidic substance.The deodorizer of the present invention is effective to deodorize a basic gas such as ammonia, trimethylamine, triethylamine, etc.; an acidic gas such as hydrogen sulfide, acetic acid, butyric acid, isovaleric acid, methymercaptane, ethylmercaptane, methyl sulfide, methyl disulfide, etc.; an organic solvent gas such as tolunene, ethylacetate, methyl ethyl ketone, benzene acetaldehyde, etc.; and further to alleviate uncomfortable for example, odor causing gas daily generated such as nicotine smell, tar small, etc.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包含胶态五氧化锑的除臭剂。 胶态五氧化二锑的表面可以通过金属化合物,氨或有机碱改性,并且可以通过酸性物质进一步改性。 本发明的除臭剂有效地对氨,三甲胺,三乙胺等碱性气体进行除臭; 酸性气体如硫化氢,乙酸,丁酸,异戊酸,甲硫醇,乙基硫醇,甲基硫醚,甲基二硫化物等; 有机溶剂气体如甲苯,乙酸乙酯,甲基乙基酮,苯乙醛等; 进一步减轻不适感,例如日常产生的气味,如尼古丁味,焦油等。

    Silica-magnesium fluoride hydrate composite sols and process for their preparation
    2.
    发明授权
    Silica-magnesium fluoride hydrate composite sols and process for their preparation 失效
    二氧化硅 - 氟化镁水合物复合溶胶及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06291535B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09455928

    申请日:1999-12-07

    IPC分类号: B01F312

    摘要: A sol comprising silica-magnesium fluoride hydrate composite colloidal particles used in an anti-reflection coating material for forming an anti-reflection coating and a process for its preparation are provided. A sol comprising silica-magnesium fluoride hydrate composite colloidal particles having a ratio of silica to magnesium fluoride hydrate MgF2.nH2O, n being in the range between 0.25 and 0.5, in terms of a SiO2/MgF2 weight ratio of from 0.01 to 5 and a primary particle size of 5 to 50 nm. A process for the preparation of an aqueous sol comprising silica-magnesium fluoride hydrate composite colloidal particles which comprises the steps of adding an aqueous fluoride solution to a mixture liquid of a silica sol and an aqueous magnesium salt solution to produce a slurry of an agglomerate comprising silica-magnesium fluoride hydrate composite colloidal particles and removing the salts formed as by-products. A process for the preparation of an organosol further comprising the step of replacing water in the aqueous sol with an organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种包含用于形成抗反射涂层的防反射涂层材料中的二氧化硅 - 氟化镁水合物复合胶体颗粒及其制备方法。 包含二氧化硅 - 氟化镁水合物复合胶体粒子的溶胶,SiO 2 / MgF 2重量比为0.01〜5,二氧化硅与氟化镁水合物的比例为MgF 2·nH 2 O,n为0.25〜0.5的范围, 一次粒径为5〜50nm。 一种制备包含二氧化硅 - 氟化镁水合物复合胶体颗粒的水性溶胶的方法,包括以下步骤:向二氧化硅溶胶和镁盐水溶液的混合液中加入氟化钠水溶液,以产生附聚物的浆料,其包含 二氧化硅 - 氟化镁水合物复合胶体颗粒并除去作为副产物形成的盐。 一种制备有机溶胶的方法,还包括用有机溶剂代替水溶胶中的水的步骤。

    Coating compositions employing zinc antimonate anhydride particles
    3.
    发明授权
    Coating compositions employing zinc antimonate anhydride particles 失效
    使用锑酸锌酸酐颗粒的涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5906679A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-25

    申请号:US939202

    申请日:1997-09-29

    摘要: The invention relates to coating compositions employing zinc antimonate anhydride comprising zinc antimonate anhydride particles and a liquid of a part-hydrolyzed silane coupling agent, a liquid of hydrolyzed ethylsilicate, a liquid of hydrolyzed methylsilicate, or a resin emulsion. The zinc antimonate anhydride particle having a ZnO/Sb.sub.2 O.sub.5 molar ratio in a range of from 0.8 to 1.2, a crystal structure of zinc antimonate anhydride (Zn Sb.sub.2 0.sub.5), and a primary particle size in a range of from 5 to 500 nm. The particle production method comprises the steps of mixing a zinc compound with a colloidal antimony oxide at a ZnO/Sb.sub.2 O.sub.5 molar rate in a range of from 0.8 to 1.2, followed by calcining the mixture within a temperature range of from 500 to 1100.degree. C. The particles are applicable as a flame retardant for plastics, a smoke suppressant, antistatic agent for plastics and glasses, and resistor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用包含锑酸锌酸酐颗粒和部分水解的硅烷偶联剂的液体,水解的硅酸乙酯的液体,水解的甲基硅酸的液体或树脂乳液的锑酸锌酸酐的涂料组合物。 ZnO / Sb 2 O 5摩尔比为0.8〜1.2的锑酸锌酸酐粒子,锑酸锌酸酐(Zn Sb 2 O 5)的结晶结构,一次粒径为5〜500nm。 粒子的制造方法包括以0.5〜1.2的ZnO / Sb 2 O 5摩尔比混合锌化合物和胶态氧化锑,然后在500〜1100℃的温度范围内煅烧。 该颗粒可用作塑料阻燃剂,防烟剂,塑料和眼镜用抗静电剂和电阻剂。

    Coating compositions
    10.
    发明授权
    Coating compositions 失效
    涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5366545A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US86802

    申请日:1993-07-07

    摘要: A coating composition comprising an organosilicon compound and modified stannic oxide - zirconium oxide composite colloidal particles which are obtained by partially or fully coating the surface of stannic oxide - zirconium oxide composite colloidal particles with tungstic oxide - stannic oxide composite colloidal particles. The formed cured coating film is excellent in hot water resistance, and light-resistance and weathering resistance are not impaired even when the antireflection film made by vepor deposition of inorganic oxides is applied on the cured coating film.

    摘要翻译: 一种包含有机硅化合物和改性的氧化锡 - 氧化锆复合胶体颗粒的涂料组合物,其通过用氧化钨 - 氧化锡复合胶体颗粒部分或全部地涂覆氧化锡 - 氧化锆复合胶体颗粒的表面而获得。 形成的固化涂膜具有优异的耐热水性,并且即使在固化涂膜上施加由无机氧化物形成的防反射膜的情况下也不会损害耐光性和耐候性。