Automatic electronic flash
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic electronic flash 失效
    自动电子闪光灯

    公开(公告)号:US4603958A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-05

    申请号:US671126

    申请日:1984-11-13

    IPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B15/02

    CPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B2215/05

    摘要: An automatic electronic flash measures brightness of a predetermined photographing angle including a photographic object, and using the measured brightness and film sensitivity indicates a stop value to be set in camera when the photographic scenery has rear light, and the automatic electronic flash operation is automatically lowered by the extent of F-stop value (automatic F-stop value) of 1-2 EV than the indicated stop value, thereby satisfactory automatic fill-in photographing with the automatic electronic flash can be made; and the automatic electronic flash further comprises means to warn when the brightness of the photographic scenery changes from the measured value, and besides, the above-mentioned controlling corresponding to the automatic F-stop value is examined taking account of the scenery brightness and film sensitivity and produce another warning when automatic F-stop value is an impractical value.

    摘要翻译: 自动电子闪光灯测量包括摄影对象的预定拍摄角度的亮度,并且使用测量的亮度和胶片感光度指示当摄影风景具有后灯时在相机中设置的停止值,并且自动电子闪光操作被自动降低 通过比所指示的停止值的1-2EV的F-stop值(自动F停止值)的程度,可以进行满足自动电子闪光灯的自动充满拍摄; 并且自动电子闪光进一步包括当照相风景的亮度从测量值变化时警告的装置,此外,考虑到风景亮度和胶片感光度来检查与自动F停止值相对应的上述控制 并且当自动F-stop值是不切实际的值时产生另一个警告。

    Electronic flash device
    2.
    发明授权
    Electronic flash device 失效
    电子闪光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4469990A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-04

    申请号:US449633

    申请日:1982-12-14

    CPC分类号: H05B41/32

    摘要: In an electronic flash device of the type having a power supply unit comprising a low DC power supply and a DC-DC converter and an IC memory which can maintain its stored information even if when a power supply switch is turned off, there are provided a backup capacitor which can maintain the normal and stabilized operation of the IC memory which is connected to the power supply even when the voltage of the power supply drops to such a level that the normal and stabilized operation of the IC memory cannot be maintained; a voltage detecting means for detecting the voltage across the power supply; and a control circuit which responds to the output signal from the voltage detecting means so as to control the operation of the DC-DC converter.

    摘要翻译: 在具有包括低直流电源和DC-DC转换器的电源单元的电子闪光装置和即使当电源开关断开时也可以保持其存储的信息的IC存储器中, 即使当电源的电压下降到不能保持IC存储器的正常和稳定的操作的水平时,其可以保持连接到电源的IC存储器的正常和稳定的操作的备用电容器; 用于检测电源两端的电压的电压检测装置; 以及控制电路,其响应来自电压检测装置的输出信号,以便控制DC-DC转换器的操作。

    Electronic flash device capable of automatically controlling the
quantity of a flash of light
    3.
    发明授权
    Electronic flash device capable of automatically controlling the quantity of a flash of light 失效
    电子闪光灯装置能够自动控制闪光灯的数量

    公开(公告)号:US4441797A

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-10

    申请号:US449610

    申请日:1982-12-14

    IPC分类号: G03B15/05

    CPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B2215/05

    摘要: An electronic flash device capable of automatically controlling the quantity of a flash of light or a flash duration in response to the intensity of light reflected from a subject, is provided with a means which is responsive to an electrical signal, which is derived from a camera or an arithmetic circuit incorporated in the electronic flash device and represents one of a plurality of f numbers which is selected, so as to control a flash light control means which in turn, for instance, determines a flash duration of a flash lamp and hence the quantity of a flash of light emitted therefrom. Therefore, the quantity of a flash of light can be controlled in steps equal in number to f numbers which can be selected.

    摘要翻译: 能够响应于从被摄体反射的光的强度而自动控制闪光量或闪光持续时间的电子闪光灯装置具有响应于从相机得到的电信号的装置 或并入电子闪光灯装置中的运算电路,并且代表被选择的多个f号码中的一个,以便控制闪光灯控制装置,闪光灯控制装置又例如确定闪光灯的闪光持续时间,因此, 从其发射的闪光的量。 因此,闪光灯的数量可以以与可以选择的f数相等的数量进行控制。

    Strobe light and image recorder containing that strobe light
    6.
    发明授权
    Strobe light and image recorder containing that strobe light 失效
    闪光灯和图像录像机包含闪光灯

    公开(公告)号:US5852751A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US879514

    申请日:1997-06-20

    CPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B2215/0503

    摘要: By more widely diffusing light from a rod light source, particularly in the direction of the length of the rod light source than conventional strobe lights and image recorders, a strobe light of the present invention and an image recorder containing the strobe light provide luminous intensity distribution characteristics including a light emitting angle large enough to cover, for example, landscape images and the angle of coverage of imaging lenses with a short focal length. This allows the light emitting angle in the direction of the length of the rod light source to increase during wide-angle imaging, with little variation in the luminous intensity distribution characteristics in the direction at right angles to the direction of the length of the rod light source, as compared with known-arrangement strobe lights.

    摘要翻译: 通过更广泛地从棒光源漫射光,特别是在比常规闪光灯和图像记录器的杆光源的长度方向上,本发明的闪光灯和包含闪光灯的图像记录器提供发光强度分布 特征包括足够大以覆盖例如景观图像的光发射角度和具有短焦距的成像透镜的覆盖角度。 这允许在广角成像期间在杆光源的长度方向上的发光角度在与杆灯的长度方向成直角的方向上的发光强度分布特性的变化很小 源,与已知布置的闪光灯相比。

    Flash apparatus capable of varying emission angle
    8.
    发明授权
    Flash apparatus capable of varying emission angle 失效
    能够改变发射角的闪光装置

    公开(公告)号:US6011929A

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-04

    申请号:US900296

    申请日:1997-07-25

    摘要: A flash apparatus capable of varying the emission angle according to the present invention is characterized in that a light controller provided in front of a reflector for diffusing or condensing supplied light is configured to comprise a diffusion controlling portion having light diffusive action only with respect to a longitudinal direction of a bar-like light source and a condensation controlling portion having condensing action to omnidirectionally condense supplied light. By this, the flash apparatus capable of varying the emission angle can control and restrict prism action at the light controller by diffusing light emitted from the bar-like light source in respect to the longitudinal direction of the bar-like light source even when the bar-like light source and the light controller are close to each other. As a result, unevenness of light distribution (rainbow-like unevenness) based on the prism action at the light controller can be prevented from occurring even in a state on the wide side when the light emitting portion is miniaturized.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的能够改变发射角度的闪光装置的特征在于,设置在反射器前面的用于扩散或冷凝所提供的光的光控制器被配置为包括扩散控制部分,其仅具有相对于 棒状光源的纵向方向和冷凝控制部分,其具有使所提供的光全方位冷凝的聚光作用。 由此,能够改变发光角度的闪光灯装置可以通过相对于棒状光源的长度方向扩散从棒状光源射出的光来控制和限制光控制器的棱镜作用, 类光源和光控制器彼此靠近。 结果,即使在发光部分小型化的情况下,即使在宽侧的状态下,也可以防止在光控制器处的基于棱镜作用的光分布(彩虹状不均匀)的不均匀性。

    Electroluminescence light emission apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Electroluminescence light emission apparatus 失效
    电致发光发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US4899086A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-06

    申请号:US138487

    申请日:1987-12-28

    IPC分类号: H05B33/08

    CPC分类号: H05B33/08

    摘要: An electroluminescence light emission apparatus based on a switch circuit formed of a switch element and a thyristor connected in series across a DC power source, and a control circuit for setting the thyristor and switch element in alternating conducting and non-conducting states, with an electroluminescence element being coupled between one terminal of the power source and the junction of the switch element and thyristor to be thereby alternately charged and discharged to produce emission of light.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于由直流电源串联连接的开关元件和晶闸管构成的开关电路的电致发光发光装置,以及用于将晶闸管和开关元件设定在交替导通和非导通状态的控制电路,具有电致发光 耦合在电源的一个端子和开关元件与晶闸管的结之间的元件被交替地充电和放电以产生发光。

    Variable emission angle strobe light and control method therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Variable emission angle strobe light and control method therefor 失效
    可变发射角闪光灯及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5911085A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-08

    申请号:US865013

    申请日:1997-05-29

    IPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B17/24

    CPC分类号: G03B15/05 G03B2215/0528

    摘要: In order to vary a light emission angle, a light source is moved so that its position relative to a reflector is varied. In one mode, by compulsively moving the light source to one end of a movement range of the light source, the one end is set as an original position. In another mode, after the light source is compulsively moved to the one end, by detecting that the light source has reached a position preset in the movement range while the light source is being moved to the other end of the movement range, a distance by which the light source is moved from the one end to the preset position is detected and stored as control information. The subsequent operation to move the light source to a desired control position is controlled based on the original position which is the one end or based on the control information.

    摘要翻译: 为了改变发光角度,使光源移动,使得其相对于反射器的位置变化。 在一种模式中,通过将光源强制地移动到光源的移动范围的一端,将一端设置为原始位置。 在另一种模式中,在光源强制移动到一端之后,通过检测到光源已经到达移动范围中预设的位置,同时光源被移动到移动范围的另一端,距离 将光源从一端移动到预设位置的检测和存储作为控制信息。 基于作为一端的原始位置或基于控制信息来控制将光源移动到所需控制位置的后续操作。