Control apparatus and control method of optical signal exchanger
    1.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus and control method of optical signal exchanger 有权
    光信号交换机的控制装置及控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07398019B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-08

    申请号:US10643895

    申请日:2003-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    摘要: An object of the invention is to provide a control apparatus and a control method having a simple constitution, which can stably perform switching of optical path in an optical signal exchanger, while suppressing an influence on a control due to the mechanical resonance of tilt mirrors. To this end, the control apparatus of the optical signal exchanger is constituted such that in an optical signal exchanger of three-dimensional type using one set of MEMS mirror arrays, each having a plurality of tilt mirrors arranged on a plane, each tilt mirror having a reflecting surface an angle of which is controllable, when the angle of the MEMS mirror on the optical path is feedback controlled by detecting power of an optical signal output from a specific position, a resonance component removing section that removes a resonance frequency component included in a control signal is shared corresponding to a pair of driving electrodes arranged in a coaxial direction of the MEMS mirror. As a result, the influence on the feedback control by a resonance action of the MEMS mirror can be reduced, while suppressing an increase in circuit size.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有简单结构的控制装置和控制方法,其可以在抑制由于倾斜镜的机械共振引起的控制的影响的同时,稳定地执行光信号交换器中的光路的切换。 为此,光信号交换器的控制装置被构成为使得在使用一组MEMS反射镜阵列的三维型光信号交换器中,每组具有布置在平面上的多个倾斜镜,每个倾斜镜具有 当通过检测从特定位置输出的光信号的功率来反馈控制光路上的MEMS反射镜的角度时,反射表面的角度是可控的;谐振分量去除部,其去除包含在其中的谐振频率分量 对应于沿着MEMS反射镜的同轴方向布置的一对驱动电极共享控制信号。 结果,能够抑制MEMS反射镜的共振动作对反馈控制的影响,同时抑制电路尺寸的增加。

    Digital filter device
    2.
    发明授权
    Digital filter device 有权
    数字滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07467171B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US10647073

    申请日:2003-08-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    摘要: In a digital filter device which filters a plurality of signals by a single digital filter, an input data memory stores the input data strings generated by computing processors, and a digital filter reads the input data strings in a predetermined sequence to be filtered and generates output data strings. An output data memory stores the output data strings, and a data processor reads the output data strings in a predetermined sequence to be processed. Furthermore, a filter memory and coefficient memories respectively store data-under-calculation and a filter coefficient in a delay circuit included in the digital filter.

    摘要翻译: 在通过单个数字滤波器对多个信号进行滤波的数字滤波器装置中,输入数据存储器存储由计算处理器生成的输入数据串,并且数字滤波器以预定的序列读取输入数据串以进行滤波并产生输出 数据串。 输出数据存储器存储输出数据串,数据处理器按预定的处理顺序读出输出数据串。 此外,滤波器存储器和系数存储器分别存储在数字滤波器中包括的延迟电路中的欠计算和滤波器系数。

    Stabilization apparatus for movable mirror
    3.
    发明申请
    Stabilization apparatus for movable mirror 审中-公开
    可移动镜的稳定装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070085445A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11340493

    申请日:2006-01-27

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08 G02B26/00 H02N1/00

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841 G02B7/1821

    摘要: A stabilization apparatus according to the present invention comprises a stopper which is in contact under pressure with one side face of a movable body capable of swinging around a torsion bar, this one side face being vertical to an axial direction of the movable body, to damp the movable body. The stopper is displaced between a first position at which the stopper is in contact under pressure with the side face of the movable body, and a second position apart from the side face, according to a drive voltage applied to a stopper electrode. The drive voltage for the stopper electrode is controlled by a control section at the appropriate timing according to a drive condition of the movable body. As a result, the resonance operation can be reliably suppressed even when an angle of the movable mirror is changed at a high speed, and thus, it becomes possible to stabilize the movable mirror to be in a desired state in a short time.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的稳定装置包括:止动器,其在压力下与能够围绕扭杆摆动的可移动体的一个侧面相接触,该一个侧面垂直于可移动体的轴向方向,以阻尼 移动体。 根据施加到止动器电极的驱动电压,止动器在止动器与压力下接触的第一位置与可移动体的侧面之间位于第二位置和离开侧面的第二位置之间。 根据可移动体的驱动条件,通过控制部在适当的时刻控制停止电极的驱动电压。 结果,即使高速度地改变可动镜的角度也能够可靠地抑制谐振动作,能够在短时间内将可动镜稳定在期望状态。

    Mirror controller for optical switch
    4.
    发明申请
    Mirror controller for optical switch 失效
    镜头控制器用于光开关

    公开(公告)号:US20060088317A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:US11038056

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    摘要: A mirror controller of an optical switch comprises a signal generator (10, 82, 83) for passing the optical signal on the same light path as the one for optical communication using the optical switch, and an image analyzer (15, 16, 81) detecting the optical signal as the light scattered by at least one of tilt mirrors (111, 123) and an output collimator array (14). The image analyzer detects the position of the light beam image as a control position (121, 141, 85) based on the scattered light, and controls the tilt mirrors in such a manner that the detected control position coincides with the predetermined desired target position (122, 142, 84, 86) on at least one of the tilt mirrors and the output collimator array. The mirror controller can realize the connection test of the optical signal between input and output with high accuracy and reliability.

    摘要翻译: 一种光开关的镜面控制器包括:信号发生器(10,82,83),用于使光信号与用于使用光开关的光通信相同的光路通过;以及图像分析器(15,16,81) 检测作为由倾斜镜(111,123)和输出准直器阵列(14)中的至少一个散射的光的光信号。 图像分析仪基于散射光检测光束图像的位置作为控制位置(121,141,85),并且以这样的方式控制倾斜镜,使得检测到的控制位置与预定的期望目标位置( 122,142,84,86)在至少一个倾斜镜和输出准直器阵列上。 镜面控制器可以高精度,高可靠性实现输入和输出之间光信号的连接测试。

    Optical transmission system
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission system 有权
    光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US07805047B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11889185

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 G02F1/29

    摘要: An optical transmission system (1) alters quantity of incident light by reflecting an optical signal by a micro mirror (11) to enter an optical fiber (13) and by controlling an angle of the micro mirror (11), so that attenuation of the optical signal is controlled. An optical filter (14) is disposed between the micro mirror (11) and the optical fiber (13), for correcting a relationship between a control angle or control voltage of the micro mirror (11) and attenuation of the optical signal to be close to a linear relationship.

    摘要翻译: 光传输系统(1)通过用微镜(11)反射光信号来改变入射光量,以进入光纤(13)并通过控制微镜(11)的角度,使得 光信号被控制。 在微反射镜(11)和光纤(13)之间设置有一个滤光器(14),用于校正微镜(11)的控制角或控制电压与光信号的衰减之间的关系 达到线性关系。

    ELECTRODE AND MIRROR DRIVING APPARATUS
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE AND MIRROR DRIVING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    电极和镜子驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090244675A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12411342

    申请日:2009-03-25

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841

    摘要: An electrode includes a fixed electrode and a movable electrode. The electrode drives a mirror disposed on the side of the movable electrode by generating electrostatic force between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode when voltage is applied. The fixed electrode and the movable electrode are formed so that a distance between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode increases as an overlapping area between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode increases.

    摘要翻译: 电极包括固定电极和可动电极。 当施加电压时,电极通过在固定电极和可动电极之间产生静电力而驱动设置在可动电极一侧的反射镜。 固定电极和可动电极形成为使得固定电极和可动电极之间的距离随着固定电极和可动电极之间的重叠面积的增加而增加。

    Mirror controller for optical switch
    7.
    发明授权
    Mirror controller for optical switch 失效
    镜头控制器用于光开关

    公开(公告)号:US07466915B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US11038056

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00 H04B10/00

    摘要: A mirror controller of an optical switch comprises a signal generator (10, 82, 83) for passing the optical signal on the same light path as the one for optical communication using the optical switch, and an image analyzer (15, 16, 81) detecting the optical signal as the light scattered by at least one of tilt mirrors (111, 123) and an output collimator array (14). The image analyzer detects the position of the light beam image as a control position (121, 141, 85) based on the scattered light, and controls the tilt mirrors in such a manner that the detected control position coincides with the predetermined desired target position (122, 142, 84, 86) on at least one of the tilt mirrors and the output collimator array. The mirror controller can realize the connection test of the optical signal between input and output with high accuracy and reliability.

    摘要翻译: 一种光开关的镜面控制器包括:信号发生器(10,82,83),用于使光信号与用于使用光开关的光通信相同的光路通过;以及图像分析器(15,16,81) 检测作为由倾斜镜(111,123)和输出准直器阵列(14)中的至少一个散射的光的光信号。 图像分析仪基于散射光检测光束图像的位置作为控制位置(121,141,85),并且以这样的方式控制倾斜镜,使得检测到的控制位置与预定的期望目标位置( 122,142,84,86)在至少一个倾斜镜和输出准直器阵列上。 镜面控制器可以高精度,高可靠性实现输入和输出之间光信号的连接测试。

    Optical device, optical communication apparatus, and method of controlling optical device
    8.
    发明申请
    Optical device, optical communication apparatus, and method of controlling optical device 审中-公开
    光学装置,光通信装置以及光学装置的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090190882A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12285226

    申请日:2008-09-30

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    摘要: An optical device includes an I/O port group and a movable mirror reflecting light input through an input port of the I/O group, aligning the light reflected with an output port of the I/O port group, and changing the angle of the light reflected according to a driving voltage supplied thereto. The optical device further includes a control unit that adjusts the driving voltage within a range lower than the voltage at which the degree of alignment of the light with respect to the output port is maximized and controls attenuation of the light reflected by the moveable mirror.

    摘要翻译: 光学装置包括I / O端口组和反射通过I / O组的输入端口输入的光的可移动镜,使与I / O端口组的输出端口反射的光对准,并且改变 根据提供给其的驱动电压反射的光。 该光学装置还包括一个控制单元,该控制单元调节在比相对于输出端口的光的对准程度最大化的电压的范围内的驱动电压,并且控制由可移动的反射镜反射的光的衰减。

    Optical transmission system
    9.
    发明申请
    Optical transmission system 有权
    光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080285915A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11889185

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/32

    摘要: An optical transmission system (1) alters quantity of incident light by reflecting an optical signal by a micro mirror (11) to enter an optical fiber (13) and by controlling an angle of the micro mirror (11), so that attenuation of the optical signal is controlled. An optical filter (14) is disposed between the micro mirror (11) and the optical fiber (13), for correcting a relationship between a control angle or control voltage of the micro mirror (11) and attenuation of the optical signal to be close to a linear relationship.

    摘要翻译: 光传输系统(1)通过用微镜(11)反射光信号来改变入射光量,以进入光纤(13)并通过控制微镜(11)的角度,使得 光信号被控制。 在微反射镜(11)和光纤(13)之间设置有一个滤光器(14),用于校正微镜(11)的控制角或控制电压与光信号的衰减之间的关系 达到线性关系。

    INSTANT NOODLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    INSTANT NOODLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    即将生产的阳极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120288607A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13574051

    申请日:2011-03-14

    IPC分类号: A23L1/162

    CPC分类号: A23L1/162 A23L7/113

    摘要: Instant noodles are produced, which have an excellent reconstitution property, can be reconstituted by pouring of boiling water even if the noodles are thicker than before, and have excellent taste and texture. The instant noodles are produced by: making raw noodle strings each having a multilayer structure including three or more layers; spraying superheated steam to the raw noodle strings; gelatinizing the noodle strings to which the superheated steam has been sprayed; and drying the noodle strings which have been gelatinized. It is preferable to gelatinize the noodle strings by spraying the superheated steam to the noodle strings, supplying moisture in liquid form to the noodle strings, and further heating the noodle strings by using the superheated steam and/or saturated steam.

    摘要翻译: 生产方便面,具有优异的重构性,即使面条比以前厚,也可以通过倒入沸水重新构成,具有优良的味道和质感。 方便面是通过以下方法生产的:制作具有包括三层或更多层的多层结构的生面条; 将过热蒸汽喷洒到生面条上; 将已经喷过过热蒸汽的面条糊化; 并干燥已经糊化的面条。 优选通过将过热蒸汽喷洒到面条上,将液体形式的水分供给到面条,并且通过使用过热蒸汽和/或饱和蒸汽进一步加热面条来使面条串糊化。