摘要:
In the transparent film of optical application or the support for photographic material produced by a solution film forming method, the polymer resin film on which any coating unevenness does not occur even when a functional layer is coated on the film surface and the manufacturing method for the film are proposed.To be concrete, a polymer resin film produced by the solution film forming method characterized by that the pitch a [cm] of the periodic thickness unevenness of web longitudinal direction and a thickness unevenness factor d [%] satisfy formula (1) described below. d≦0.46a3−0.91a2+0.60a+1.01 (1) (on the premise that 0.2
摘要:
In the transparent film of optical application or the support for photographic material produced by a solution film forming method, the polymer resin film on which any coating unevenness does not occur even when a functional layer is coated on the film surface and the manufacturing method for the film are proposed.To be concrete, a polymer resin film produced by the solution film forming method characterized by that the pitch a [cm] of the periodic thickness unevenness of web longitudinal direction and a thickness unevenness factor d [%] satisfy formula (1) described below. d≦0.46 a3−0.91 a2+0.60 a+1.01 (1) (on the premise that 0.2
摘要翻译:在光学应用的透明膜或通过溶液膜形成方法生产的照相材料的支持物中,即使在膜表面上涂覆功能层也不会发生任何涂布不均匀的聚合物树脂膜,以及用于 提出了电影。 具体而言,通过溶液膜形成方法制造的聚合物树脂膜的特征在于,幅材长度方向的周期性厚度不均匀性和厚度不均匀因子d [%]的沥青a [cm]满足下述式(1)。 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> d <= 0.46 A sup> -0.91 a <2> +0.60 a + 1.01(1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>(在0.2
摘要:
A dope (15) is prepared with using TAC as a polymer. The dope (15) is transferred with heated by a transferring device (30). A heating medium (36) is used to heat the dope in the transferring device (30). A passage (35) for the heating medium (36) is formed between a cylinder (31) and a jacket (34). The jacket (34) is attached to flanges (32), (33) so as to form a full jacket. When the heating medium (36) is fed in the full jacket, a temperature of the flanges (32), (33) becomes equal to a temperature of the cylinder (31). Accordingly, temperature profile of the dope (15) becomes small, because there is no low temperature portion in the transferring device (30). Therefore, gelatinous material, which is caused by association generated on the low temperature portion, is not in the dope (15).
摘要:
An apparatus for the preparation of polymer solutions contains a stirring device, a cooling device connected to the stirring device and a warming device connected to the cooling device. Both the warming device and the cooling device are characterized by including a rotary screw. The stirring device functions to mix a polymer with a solvent to produce a swelled polymer in the solvent. The incorporation of a screw into the warming or cooling device allows the temperature of the solution to change while simultaneous mixing and shear is provided.
摘要:
An apparatus for the preparation of polymer solutions contains a stirring device, a cooling device connected to the stirring device and a warming device connected to the cooling device. Both the warming device and the cooling device are characterized by including a rotary screw. The stirring device functions to mix a polymer with a solvent to produce a swelled polymer in the solvent. The incorporation of a screw into the warming or cooling device allows the temperature of the solution to change while simultaneous mixing and shear is provided.
摘要:
An apparatus for the preparation of polymer solutions contains a stirring device, a cooling device connected to the stirring device and a warming device connected to the cooling device. Both the warming device and the cooling device are characterized by including a rotary screw. The stirring device functions to mix a polymer with a solvent to produce a swelled polymer in the solvent. The incorporation of a screw into the warming or cooling device allows the temperature of the solution to change while simultaneous mixing and shear is provided.
摘要:
An low concentration dope is fed through a nozzle into a concentrating apparatus, and flash evaporation of the low concentration dope is performed at an end of the nozzle. The low concentration dope is concentrated thereby to an concentrating dope which is contained and heated in the concentrating apparatus. Thus part of solvents of the low concentration dope and the concentrating dope is evaporated to a solvent gas. The solvent gas is cooled and condensed in a condensing section of the concentrating apparatus, and thereafter drawn through a first exit from the concentrating apparatus. The concentrating dope is concentrated to a high concentration dope, which is drawn through a second exit from the concentrating apparatus.
摘要:
The solution film-forming method is provided in which the absolute filtration accuracy for a cellulose acylat solution can be improved and filtration throughput can be increased without reducing the pore size of a filtering material. A dope stock solution to be filtrated is first introduced into a body feed tank and a filter aid from a filter aid tank is added and dispersed. As the filter aid, an aid including SiO2 in 50% or more and a cellulose-based aid are mixed for use. The dope stock solution in which the filter aid is dispersed is introduced into a filter machine and subjected to filtration while forming a cake on the surface of the filtering material. After the filtration, a cleaning solvent is supplied in circulation from a cleaning solvent tank, and the cake is discharged as slurry. The filter aid is separated from the slurry by a separating device and burned in a burning device. Then, a regenerated filter aid is sent to the filter aid tank. After the cleaning, a precoat liquid in which the filter aid is dispersed is supplied from a precoat tank to the filter machine to form a precoat layer on the surface of the filtering material.
摘要:
A preparation of a polymer solution comprising the steps of: mixing a polymer with a solvent to swell the polymer in the solvent; cooling the swelled mixture to a temperature of -100.degree. to -10.degree. C.; and then warming the cooled mixture to a temperature of 0.degree. to 120.degree. C. to dissolve the polymer in the solvent. The swelled mixture is cooled at a rate of faster than 1.degree. C. per minute, or the cooled mixture is warmed at a rate of faster than 1.degree. C. per minute. Apparatuses for the preparation of a polymer solution are also disclosed.
摘要:
An low concentration dope is fed through a nozzle into a concentrating apparatus, and flash evaporation of the low concentration dope is performed at an end of the nozzle. The low concentration dope is concentrated thereby to an concentrating dope which is contained and heated in the concentrating apparatus. Thus part of solvents of the low concentration dope and the concentrating dope is evaporated to a solvent gas. The solvent gas is cooled and condensed in a condensing section of the concentrating apparatus, and thereafter drawn through a first exit from the concentrating apparatus. The concentrating dope is concentrated to a high concentration dope, which is drawn through a second exit from the concentrating apparatus.