Method for producing ethers
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing ethers 失效
    醚的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5554758A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-10

    申请号:US474133

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC分类号: C07D213/30 C07D417/12

    摘要: A compound of the formula:A--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --O--B[wherein A stands for an aromatic ring residue, a group shown by R.sup.1 --CO-- (wherein R.sup.1 stands for an aliphatic hydrocarbon residue, aromatic hydrocarbon residue, a heterocyclic residue, an aromatic alipahtic hydrocarbon residue or an alicyclic hydrocarbon residue) or R.sup.2 --CH.dbd.CH-- (wherein R.sup.2 stands for an aliphatic hydrocarbon residue an aromatic hydrocarbon residue a heterocyclic residue an aromatic aliphatic hydrocarbon residue or an alicyclic hydrocarbon residue), and B stands for an aromatic ring residue], can be obtained in high yield, at high purity level by short reaction time, by reacting a compound of the formula:A--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --X(wherein A is of the same meaning as defined above, and X stands for a leaving group) with a compound represented by the general formula:MO--B(wherein M stands for an alkali metal atom or an alkaline earth metal atom and B is of the same meaning as defined above) in a non-aqueous solvent.

    摘要翻译: 下式化合物:A-CH2CH2-OB [其中A表示芳香环残基,由R1-CO-表示的基团(其中R1表示脂肪族烃残基,芳香族烃残基,杂环残基,芳族脂肪酸 烃残基或脂环烃残基)或R2-CH = CH-(其中R2表示脂族烃残基,芳香烃残基,杂环残基,芳族脂族烃残基或脂环族烃残基),B表示芳环 残基]可以通过使下式化合物:A-CH 2 CH 2 -X(其中A与上述定义相同)表示的化合物,通过短反应时间以高纯度获得,高纯度水平,X表示离去 基团)与通式MO-B(其中M表示碱金属原子或碱土金属原子,B与上述定义相同)表示的化合物与非水溶剂反应。

    Method of producing erythromycin derivative
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of producing erythromycin derivative 失效
    红霉素衍生物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US6077943A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US143365

    申请日:1998-08-28

    IPC分类号: C07H17/08 A01N43/04 C07H1/06

    CPC分类号: C07H17/08

    摘要: A method of producing an N-demethyl-N-isopropyl-8,9-anhydroerythromycin A-6,9-hemiacetal or a salt thereof, characterized in that an N-demethylerythromycin A or a salt thereof is reacted with an isopropylating agent and subsequently treated under acidic conditions, and a method of producing a substantially pure crystal of an 8,9-anhydroerythromycin A-6,9-hemiacetal derivative represented formula (VI): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, whether identical or not, represent an alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or an alkynyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl group; one of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 represents hydrogen and the other represents a hydroxyl group, or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 bind together to represent O.dbd.; R.sup.6 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl group that may be substituted for; R.sup.7 represents hydrogen or a hydroxyl group; or a salt thereof, characterized in that a crude crystal of said 8,9-anhydroerythromycin A-6,9-hemiacetal derivative or a salt thereof is recrystallized as a solvation product from hydrated isopropanol.

    摘要翻译: 一种N-去甲基-N-异丙基-8,9-去水红霉素A-6,9-半缩醛或其盐的制备方法,其特征在于N-去甲基红霉素A或其盐与异丙基化试剂反应,随后 在酸性条件下处理的方法,以及制备基本上纯的由9,9-脱水红霉素A-6,9-半缩醛衍生物衍生的结晶的方法,其中R 1和R 2相同或不相同,表示具有1 至6个碳原子,具有2至6个碳原子的烯基或具有2至6个碳原子的炔基; R3表示氢或羟基; R4和R5之一表示氢,另一个表示羟基,或R4和R5结合在一起代表O =; R6表示氢或可以被取代的羟基; R 7表示氢或羟基; 或其盐,其特征在于所述8,9-脱水红霉素A-6,9-半缩醛衍生物或其盐的粗结晶作为溶剂合物从水合异丙醇中重结晶。