摘要:
An apparatus for manufacturing a vitreous slag, which comprises: a pair of cooling drums, the peripheral surfaces of said pair of cooling drums being in contact with each other, and said pair of cooling drums rotating in directions opposite to each other at the same peripheral speed; a pair of weirs provided at the upper halves of the both ends of said pair of cooling drums so as to be in contact with said both ends of said pair of cooling drums, a slag sump being formed by means of said pair of weirs and the bodies of said pair of cooling drums, and molten slag being poured into said slag sump; a cooling medium for cooling said pair of cooling drums, said cooling medium comprising a high boiling point heat medium having a boiling point under 1 atmospheric pressure of at least 200.degree. C., said high boiling point heat medium being fed into each of said pair of cooling drums, exchanging heat with said molten slag in said slag sump, deposited onto the peripheral surfaces of said pair of cooling drums, and being discharged from each of said pair of cooling drums under a pressure of up to 5 kg/cm.sup.2 for heat recovery, whereby said molten slag is substantially completely converted into a vitreous slag through heat exchange with said high boiling point heat medium, and is peeled off from the peripheral surfaces of said pair of cooling drums by a scraper.
摘要翻译:一种用于制造玻璃状炉渣的装置,包括:一对冷却鼓,所述一对冷却鼓的周边表面彼此接触,并且所述一对冷却鼓在相同的外围处于彼此相反的方向上旋转 速度; 一对堰设置在所述一对冷却鼓的两端的上半部处以与所述一对冷却鼓的所述两端接触,通过所述一对堰形成的渣槽, 所述一对冷却鼓的主体和熔融的炉渣被倒入所述炉渣槽中; 用于冷却所述一对冷却鼓的冷却介质,所述冷却介质包括沸点低于1℃的沸点至少为200℃的高沸点热介质,所述高沸点热介质供给到所述对中的每一个中 的冷却鼓,与所述渣池中的所述熔渣交换热量,沉积在所述一对冷却滚筒的外周表面上,并且在高达5kg / cm 2的压力下从所述一对冷却滚筒中的每一个排出,用于加热 回收,由此所述熔渣通过与所述高沸点热介质的热交换而基本上完全转化为玻璃状渣,并通过刮刀从所述一对冷却鼓的外周表面剥离。
摘要:
A method and an apparatus, wherein heat can be effectively transferred to molten metal contained in a reaction vessel. The pressure of the gaseous atmosphere within the vessel is maintained higher than atmospheric pressure. Oxygen gas is blown to a layer of molten slag contained in the vessel through tuyeres set in the reaction vessel, thereby to achieve post-combustion therein. The pressure in the vessel is controlled within the range of 2.0 to 5.0 kg/cm.sup.2 by a pressure regulator.
摘要翻译:一种方法和装置,其中可以将热量有效地转移到包含在反应容器中的熔融金属。 容器内气态气体的压力保持高于大气压。 通过设置在反应容器中的风嘴将氧气吹送到容器中包含的熔渣中,从而在其中实现后燃烧。 通过压力调节器将容器中的压力控制在2.0至5.0kg / cm 2的范围内。
摘要:
A molten metal pouring nozzle for a continuous casting machine having an endless-travelling type mold, wherein the endless-travelling type mold is formed with two pairs of opposing wall members endlessly travelling in the same direction and at the same speed, and one end of the pouring nozzle is connected to a tundish for receiving molten metal, and the other end of the pouring nozzle is inserted into the mold. The molten metal pouring nozzle of the present invention comprises a nozzle body made of a refractory and a flow regulator made of a refractory. The nozzle body (14, 20) has a bore (1a, 3a), through which molten metal flows, along the axial line thereof, and the sectional area of the downstream end portion of the bore (1a, 3a) becomes gradually larger toward the downstream end thereof. The flow regulator (15, 18) is arranged at the center of the downstream end portion of the bore (1a, 3a) of the nozzle body (14, 20). The flow regulator (15, 18) forms, in cooperation with the bore (1a, 3a), a path for molten metal, by which molten metal flowing through the bore (1a, 3a) impinges against the inner surface of the mold, near the downstream end of the nozzle body (14, 20).
摘要:
A method for manufacturing molten steel wherein iron ore and coal are continuously supplied onto molten metal containing carbon of 1% or less while blowing oxygen gas is being introduced onto the molten metal through a lance. Simultaneously with this operation, stirring gas is being introduced into the molten metal at a rate of 0.05 to 0.5 Nm.sup.3 /min/ton of molten metal through a tuyere. The slag and the molten steel produced, is continuously or periodically discharged.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing alloy comprising: allowing a consumable electrode consisting a single metal element to form a pair of electrodes which have the same element, to set plurality of the pair so that an electrode metal element of each of the plurality of the pair may be different from one another; generating arc between the electrodes in a non-oxidizing atmosphere, to allow the consumable electrodes to be melted at their top ends; and allowing molten drops produced by the melting to go down into a mold to form molten metal, and the molten metal to be cast into alloy consisting of two metal elements. Two pairs consisting of the consumable electrodes allow the two consumable electrodes to be set on an axis, with a predetermined distance between their top ends, on horizontal plane above the mold.The two pairs of the consumable electrodes are alternated by three pairs of the consumable electrodes when alloy consisting of three metal elements.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of efficiently and stably manufacturing a high-purity metal powder of a desired particle size, which is used for powder metallurgy or the like, by generating arc 18 between electrodes 12 and 13 to melt the distal end portions of the electrodes, causing droplets 19 of the molten metal to drop onto rotating disk 14, scattering the dropped droplets by a centrifugal force, thereby cooling the droplets, and an apparatus for the same.
摘要:
Steel making by a converter comprises blowing oxygen onto the surface of molten steel held in the converter and blowing agitating gases of 1/3 to 1/3000 of the amount of said oxygen thereinto from tuyeres provided at bottom of the converter, which number from 1 to 30 and are from 2 to 30 mm.phi. in inside diameter, thereby to effectively agitate the molten steel and make blowing reaction stabilized for purposes of increasing production and improving quality of the steel.