摘要:
An optical disc has a read-only system lead-in area and a recordable data area. Disc boundary information representing a boundary in a radial direction of an area on which capability of recording at a predetermined recording speed is guaranteed is recorded on the system lead-in area while being related to each tuple speed. An optical disc device, upon user's instruction of tuple-speed recording, compares the boundary information related to the instructed tuple speed with a present recording position, performs recording at the instructed tuple speed if the present recording position is on the outside of the boundary, and performs recording at a tuple speed lower than the instructed tuple speed if the present recording position is on the inside of the boundary.
摘要:
A two-layer recording type optical disk capable of realizing stable recording and reproduction without being affected by another recording layer and an optical disk apparatus for the two-layer recording type optical disk are provided. In layouts of various areas in the optical disk, a position where a border between a recorded part and an unrecorded part is formed on one recording layer is set so that the position is always separated from a position where a border between a recorded part and an unrecorded part is formed on another recording layer by a predetermined clearance amount. Moreover, to a recording layer farther from an incident surface, test recording or data recording is always performed through a recorded part on a closer recording layer.
摘要:
A two-layer recording type optical disk capable of realizing stable recording and reproduction without being affected by another recording layer and an optical disk apparatus for the two-layer recording type optical disk are provided. In layouts of various areas in the optical disk, a position where a border between a recorded part and an unrecorded part is formed on one recording layer is set so that the position is always separated from a position where a border between a recorded part and an unrecorded part is formed on another recording layer by a predetermined clearance amount. Moreover, to a recording layer farther from an incident surface, test recording or data recording is always performed through a recorded part on a closer recording layer.
摘要:
An optical disc has a read-only system lead-in area and a recordable data area. Disc boundary information representing a boundary in a radial direction of an area on which capability of recording at a predetermined recording speed is guaranteed is recorded on the system lead-in area while being related to each tuple speed. An optical disc device, upon user's instruction of tuple-speed recording, compares the boundary information related to the instructed tuple speed with a present recording position, performs recording at the instructed tuple speed if the present recording position is on the outside of the boundary, and performs recording at a tuple speed lower than the instructed tuple speed if the present recording position is on the inside of the boundary.
摘要:
Reproduced signals are equalized by the least square technique by using a predetermined number of data samples binarized by a Viterbi decoder. Even when data written on an optical disk is unknown, the data can be equalized in a stable manner and can be reproduced at a low error rate without instability factors such as divergence due to interference.
摘要:
In order to evaluate the quality of a signal recorded on an optical recording medium, a target signal is obtained based on a predetermined data string and a predetermined partial response characteristic, and for each clock cycle, an equalization error is calculated that is a difference between the target signal and a signal reproduced each clock cycle. Further, the product of the equalization errors calculated at different times is obtained, and based on the obtained product, the quality of a signal is evaluated.
摘要:
A recording method of an information recording medium includes: (a) storing management information; (b) reading out the management information; and (c) recording. The information recording medium has two recording layers. A first recording layer is placed nearer to a source of a laser and a recording direction thereof is from the inner side to the outer side of the information recording medium. A recording direction of a second recording layer is from the outer side to the inner side. In the (a) storing, management information indicating a recording status of the information recording medium is recorded in a management information area of the information recording medium. In (b) reading out, the management information is read out from the management information area. In (c) recording, recording processing is performed by skipping a part of an area based on the management information.
摘要:
In an optical information recording medium to which a recording operation or reproducing operation of information is carried out by irradiating a laser beam, there are provided with two recording layers provided through a space layer. An absolute value of a change Δd of a film thickness of the space layer for every unit length in a circumferential direction is equal to or less than a predetermined value which is determined based on a wavelength of the laser beam, a refractive index of the space layer in the wavelength λ and one of a line velocity of the laser beam and the shortest pit length in a pit sequence recorded in each of the recording layers.
摘要:
Provided is a novel bicyclic compound which has an HSP90 inhibitory effect and a carcinostatic effect. Also provided is a pharmaceutical agent which is based on the HSP90 inhibitory effect and is useful in the prevention and/or treatment of a disease involving HSP90, particularly, cancer. The present invention provides a compound represented by the following general formula (I) or a salt thereof wherein at least one of X1, X2, X3, and X4 represents N or N-oxide and the rest thereof are the same or different and each represent C—R2; any one or two of Y1, Y2, Y3, and Y4 represent C—R4 and the rest thereof are the same or different and each represent CH or N; R1 represents an optionally substituted monocyclic or bicyclic unsaturated heterocyclic group having 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from N, S, and O; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms etc.; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, —CO—R5 etc.; R4 represents a hydrogen atom, —CO—R6, —N(R7)(R8) etc.; R5 represents a hydroxyl group, an amino group etc.; R6 represents a hydroxyl group etc.; R7 and R8 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms etc.; and R9 represents an optionally substituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 7 carbon atoms etc.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide a container for holding a melt of a metal and/or a melt of a metal salt, in which a melt container allows keeping a small amount of heat radiation of the melt, suppressing penetration of the melt and development of breakage or cracking to the minimum, holding the melt suitably, and also preventing the melt from impurity contamination. The melt container of the invention is a container for holding the melt of the metal and/or the melt of the metal salt, and has, sequentially from inside of the container, a first layer constituted of a refractory having an apparent porosity of 12% or less, a second layer constituted of a refractory having a thermal conductivity (at 800° C.) of 4 W/m·K or less, and a third layer constituted of a refractory having a higher thermal conductivity than thermal conductivity of the second layer.