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公开(公告)号：US5626948A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US582486
申请日：1996-01-03
CPC分类号： H05K1/095 , A63H3/28 , A63H33/30 , H01B1/22 , H01H1/029 , A41D27/08 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/249994 , Y10T428/254
摘要： An electrical system including a multi-layer conductive composition is disclosed. The multi-layer conductive composition includes at least a first composition, which may be a bottom composition layer, and a second composition, which may be a top composition layer, arranged on a substrate. The bottom composition layer has a greater level of conductivity than the top composition layer. In one preferred embodiment, the multi-layer conductive composition may be vertically conductive. In this preferred embodiment, the conductivity of the top composition layer may be selected so that electric current is permitted to flow along the z axis, but not along the x and y axes thereof. The electric current can flow along the x, y and z axes of the bottom composition layer. The top composition layer may mask the bottom composition layer. Further, the top composition may comprise a substantial amount of pigment so that multi-layer conductive composition has a desired color.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括多层导电组合物的电气系统。 多层导电组合物至少包括可以是底部组成层的第一组合物和可以是设置在基材上的顶部组成层的第二组合物。 底部组合物层具有比顶部组合物层更高的导电性水平。 在一个优选实施方案中，多层导电组合物可以是垂直导电的。 在该优选实施例中，可以选择顶部组成层的导电性，使得允许电流沿着z轴但不沿其x轴和y轴流动。 电流可以沿底部组成层的x，y和z轴流动。 顶部组合物层可以掩蔽底部组合物层。 此外，顶部组合物可以包含大量的颜料，使得多层导电组合物具有期望的颜色。
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公开(公告)号：US5567037A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US434370
申请日：1995-05-03
申请人： Andrew R. Ferber
发明人： Andrew R. Ferber
IPC分类号： A44C15/00 , A44C17/00 , F21V5/04 , F21V19/00 , G09F21/02 , H01L33/48 , H01L33/54 , F21L15/08
CPC分类号： A44C17/006 , A44C15/0015 , F21V19/005 , G09F21/02 , H01L33/54 , F21V5/04 , F21Y2101/00 , H01L33/483 , Y10S2/905 , Y10S362/80 , Y10S362/806 , Y10T24/3628
摘要： An illumination device for enhancing the structural and aesthetic appearance of associated articles or substrates and to provide operative coaction with conductive current paths made from conductive paints, inks and the like compositions on such articles and substrates is disclosed. The illumination device comprises an LED having leads, the LED and at least one portion of the leads are encapsulated within a substantially nonconductive relatively transparent or translucent housing. At least a second portion of the leads of the LED extend outside of the housing and are arranged substantially flush along an exterior surface of the housing so that when the housing is connected by suitable connectors to the associated article or substrate, electrical communication with an external power source can be established for operating and actuating the LED.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种照明装置，用于增强相关物品或基底的结构和美学外观，并提供与由这些制品和基底上的导电油漆，油墨等组成制成的导电电流路径的操作性协同作用。 照明装置包括具有引线的LED，LED和至少一部分引线封装在基本上不导电的相对透明或半透明的壳体内。 LED的引线的至少第二部分延伸到壳体的外部并且沿壳体的外表面基本上齐平地布置，使得当壳体通过适当的连接器连接到相关联的物品或基板时，与外部 可以建立电源来操作和启动LED。
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