公开(公告)号：US20120247947A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13075355

申请日：2011-03-30

Applicant: Naresh MAHAMUNI

Inventor： Naresh MAHAMUNI

IPC: B06B1/00 ,  B01J19/10

CPC classification number: B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0875 ,  B01J2219/0877

Abstract: A system including an ultrasonic resonance chamber containing a cavitation reaction chamber therein is described. In some embodiments, the resonance chamber or resonator comprises a spherical metal shell having fluid and other couplings and containing a first liquid that carries an acoustic field within the resonator. A second fluid or material that can flow within the reaction chamber or reactor is disposed at a location in the resonator so that the two fluids do not mix but the acoustic field in the resonator can generate cavitation inside the reactor to cause a desired transformation or reaction in the second fluid or material.

Abstract translation: 描述了包括其中包含空化反应室的超声共振室的系统。 在一些实施例中，谐振腔或谐振器包括具有流体和其它耦合并且包含携带谐振器内的声场的第一液体的球形金属壳。 可以在反应室或反应器内流动的第二流体或材料设置在谐振器中的一个位置处，使得两种流体不混合，但是谐振器中的声场可以在反应器内产生空化以引起所需的转变或反应 在第二种流体或材料中。

公开(公告)号：US08246238B1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-21

申请号：US13154049

申请日：2011-06-06

Applicant: Ross Alan Tessien

Inventor： Ross Alan Tessien

IPC: B01F11/00

CPC classification number: B01F11/0266 ,  G01N2013/0266 ,  Y10T137/86187

Abstract: A cavitation system in which a source gas, e.g., a reactant, is loaded into the cavitation medium prior to cavitation is provided. The cavitation system includes a cavitation chamber with suitable cavitation drivers and a cavitation medium reservoir, the chamber and reservoir being flexibly coupled together via a pair of conduits. The conduits can be fabricated from a plastic or, as is preferred for higher temperature liquids, a metal. Typically metal conduits are formed into a coil, thus providing the desired flexibility. Flexibility is required in order to allow the relative positions of the cavitation chamber and the cavitation medium reservoir to be varied. The system is configured such that the cavitation fluid will flow out of the cavitation chamber, through the lower coupling conduit and into the cavitation medium reservoir when the chamber is positioned higher than the reservoir, and flow out of the cavitation medium reservoir, through the lower coupling conduit and into the cavitation chamber when the reservoir is positioned higher than the chamber. As a consequence of this configuration, cavitation fluid can be readily exchanged between the cavitation chamber and the cavitation medium reservoir, thereby aiding the degassing process as well as providing a means of replenishing reactant-depleted cavitation medium.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种气穴系统，其中源气体，例如反应物，在空化之前装载到空化介质中。 空化系统包括具有合适的气蚀驱动器和空化介质储存器的空化腔室，腔室和储器通过一对管道灵活地耦合在一起。 导管可以由塑料制成，或者对于较高温度的液体，优选为金属。 通常，金属管道形成为线圈，从而提供期望的灵活性。 为了允许空化腔和空化介质储存器的相对位置变化，需要灵活性。 该系统构造成使得当腔室被定位在高于贮存器的位置时，空化流体将通过下部联接管道流出空化腔室并进入空化介质储存器，并且通过下部空气流出空腔介质储存器 当储存器定位在高于室时，联接管道并进入空化室。 作为这种构造的结果，空化流体可以在空化室和空化介质储存器之间容易地交换，从而帮助脱气过程以及提供补充反应物消耗空化介质的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090059718A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US11068080

申请日：2005-02-28

Applicant: Ross Alan Tessien

Inventor： Ross Alan Tessien

IPC: B01F5/12

CPC classification number: C02F1/34 ,  B01J19/008 ,  C02F1/20

Abstract: A cavitation system for forming and imploding cavities within a cavitation chamber is provided. The system includes a hydraulically actuated driver coupled to the cavitation chamber. A cavitation piston, coupled to a hydraulic piston, forms the desired cavities during piston retraction and then implodes the cavities during piston extension. Preferably the cavitation fluid is degassed prior to hydraulically driving cavitation within the chamber. Degassing can be performed within the cavitation chamber or within a separate degassing chamber which is preferably connected to the cavitation chamber. In one aspect, a coupling sleeve is interposed between the hydraulic driver and the cavitation chamber, the coupling sleeve housing at least a portion of the cavitation piston drive rod. Preferably the coupling sleeve can be evacuated. In another aspect, a cavitation fluid circulatory system is coupled to the cavitation chamber. In-line valves on the chamber inlets allow the chamber to be isolated from the circulatory system.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在空化室内形成和侵入腔体的空化系统。 该系统包括耦合到空化室的液压致动驱动器。 联接到液压活塞的空化活塞在活塞缩回期间形成期望的空腔，然后在活塞延伸期间将空腔推开。 优选地，空气流体在液压驱动腔室内的空化之前被脱气。 脱气可以在空化室内或在优选地连接到空化室的单独的脱气室中进行。 在一个方面，联接套筒介于液压驱动器和空化室之间，联接套筒容纳空化活塞驱动杆的至少一部分。 优选地，联接套筒可被抽空。 在另一方面，空化流体循环系统耦合到空化室。 腔室入口上的直列阀允许腔室与循环系统隔离。

公开(公告)号：US07461966B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-09

申请号：US11333157

申请日：2006-01-17

Applicant: Richard D. Satterwhite

Inventor： Richard D. Satterwhite

IPC: B01F11/00

CPC classification number: G10K15/043 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/10

Abstract: A method of operating a cavitation system in which the cavitation chamber is separated into at least three distinct chamber volumes by, for example, first fabricating and then installing a pair of gas-tight and liquid-tight seals into the cavitation chamber, is provided. Each chamber volume seal is fabricated from a rigid reflector and a flexible member. During chamber operation, only one of the three volumes contains cavitation fluid, the other two chamber volumes remaining devoid of cavitation fluid. By controlling the pressure within the two unfilled chamber volumes, the rigid reflectors can be used as a means of increasing the static pressure within the fluid-filled chamber volume.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种操作空化系统的方法，其中通过例如首先制造然后将一对气密和液密密封件安装到空化室中，将空化室分离成至少三个不同的腔体积。 每个室容积密封由刚性反射器和柔性构件制成。 在腔室操作期间，三个体积中只有一个体积包含气蚀流体，另外两个腔室体积保持没有气蚀流体。 通过控制两个未填充室容积内的压力，刚性反射器可以用作增加流体填充室容积内的静压力的手段。

公开(公告)号：US07448791B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-11

申请号：US11099016

申请日：2005-04-05

Applicant: Ross Alan Tessien

Inventor： Ross Alan Tessien

IPC: B01F11/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/34

Abstract: A method for initiating cavitation within the fluid within a cavitation chamber is provided. In the cavitation preparatory steps, a hydraulically actuated piston is fully retracted and then the cavitation chamber is isolated. The hydraulic piston is then fully extended after which the chamber is partially opened until a predetermined pressure is obtained. After the chamber is once again isolated, cavities are formed and imploded by retracting and then extending the cavitation piston. At least one impeller, located within the cavitation chamber, is rotated in order to stabilize the cavities.

公开(公告)号：US07425792B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

申请号：US11123339

申请日：2005-05-06

Applicant: Ross Alan Tessien ,  David G. Beck

Inventor： Ross Alan Tessien ,  David G. Beck

IPC: H01L41/08

CPC classification number: G10K15/043

Abstract: An acoustic driver assembly for use with any of a variety of cavitation chamber configurations, including spherical and cylindrical chambers as well as chambers that include at least one flat coupling surface. The acoustic driver assembly includes at least one transducer, a head mass and a tail mass. The end surface of the head mass is shaped to limit the contact area between the head mass of the driver assembly and the cavitation chamber to which the driver is attached, the contact area being limited to a centrally located contact region. The area of contact is controlled by limiting its size and/or shaping its surface.

Abstract translation: 一种声学驱动器组件，用于与各种气穴室结构中的任何一种，包括球形和圆柱形腔室以及包括至少一个平坦联接表面的腔室。 声学驱动器组件包括至少一个换能器，头部质量和尾部质量。 头部物体的端面被成形为限制驱动器组件的头部质量与驱动器附接到的空化室之间的接触面积，接触面积被限制在位于中心的接触区域。 通过限制其尺寸和/或使其表面成形来控制接触区域。

公开(公告)号：US07425091B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-16

申请号：US11099036

申请日：2005-04-05

Applicant: Ross Alan Tessien

Inventor： Ross Alan Tessien

IPC: B01F11/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/34

Abstract: A method for initiating cavitation within the fluid within a cavitation chamber is provided. In the cavitation preparatory steps, a hydraulically actuated piston is fully retracted and then the cavitation chamber is isolated. The hydraulic piston is then fully extended after which the chamber is partially opened until a predetermined pressure is obtained. After the chamber is once again isolated, cavities are formed and imploded by retracting and then extending the cavitation piston. At least one impeller, located within the cavitation chamber, is rotated in order to stabilize the cavities.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在空化室内的流体内引发气蚀的方法。 在气蚀准备步骤中，液压致动的活塞完全缩回，然后空化室被隔离。 液压活塞然后被完全延伸，之后室被部分打开，直到获得预定的压力。 在腔室再次隔离之后，通过缩回形成空腔并且使气穴活塞延伸。 位于空化室内的至少一个叶轮被旋转以便使空腔稳定。

公开(公告)号：US07363708B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-29

申请号：US10942656

申请日：2004-09-16

Applicant: Ross Alan Tessien ,  David G. Beck

Inventor： Ross Alan Tessien ,  David G. Beck

IPC: B21D51/16 ,  B06B1/00 ,  B23P11/02

CPC classification number: B21D51/16 ,  Y10T29/494 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/49872

Abstract: A method of assembling multiple port assemblies in a cavitation chamber is provided. The method is comprised of boring at least two ports of different sizes in a cavitation chamber wall of the cavitation chamber. The external port diameter of the smaller port is smaller than that port's internal port diameter. A member selected from the group consisting of windows, plugs, feed-throughs, sensors, transducers and couplers is inserted into the chamber through the larger port and positioned within the smaller port. The member can be secured within the smaller port with an adhesive. A mounting ring/retaining ring, retaining coupler or port cover seals the second, larger port. A second member selected from the group consisting of windows, plugs, feed-throughs, sensors, transducers and couplers can be positioned within a cone-shaped port within the mounting ring or retaining coupler. A feed-thru, sensor, transducer or coupler can be integrated into the port cover. To aid the assembly process, specialized tools can be used to position the member within the smaller port.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在空化室中组装多个端口组件的方法。 该方法包括在空化室的空化室壁中钻孔不同尺寸的至少两个端口。 较小端口的外部端口直径小于该端口的内部端口直径。 从窗口，插头，馈通，传感器，传感器和耦合器组成的组中选择的成员通过较大的端口插入到腔室中，并位于较小端口内。 该构件可以用粘合剂固定在较小的端口内。 安装环/固定环，保持连接器或端口盖密封第二个较大的端口。 选自由窗户，插头，馈通，传感器，换能器和耦合器组成的组的第二构件可以位于安装环或保持联接器内的锥形端口内。 馈通，传感器，传感器或耦合器可以集成到端口盖中。 为了帮助组装过程，可以使用专门的工具来将成员定位在较小的端口内。

公开(公告)号：US20070152541A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11325055

申请日：2006-01-03

Applicant: Richard Satterwhite

Inventor： Richard Satterwhite

IPC: H01L41/00

CPC classification number: G10K15/043 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/10

Abstract: A cavitation chamber separated into three volumes by a pair of gas-tight and liquid-tight seals, each seal formed by the combination of a rigid acoustic reflector and a flexible member, is provided. During chamber operation, only one of the three volumes contains cavitation fluid, the other two chamber volumes remaining devoid of cavitation fluid. The cavitation system also includes a cavitation fluid reservoir coupled to the cavitation chamber by a conduit, a valve allowing the cavitation chamber to be isolated from the cavitation fluid reservoir. A second conduit couples the two unfilled chamber volumes to a region above the liquid free surface within the cavitation fluid reservoir. A second valve allows the two unfilled chamber volumes to either be coupled to the cavitation fluid reservoir by the second conduit, or be coupled to a third conduit, the third conduit leading either to the ambient atmosphere or to a high pressure gas source. The cavitation system also includes at least one acoustic driver.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过一对气密和液密密封分隔成三个体积的空化室，通过刚性声反射器和柔性构件的组合形成的每个密封。 在腔室操作期间，三个体积中只有一个体积包含气蚀流体，另外两个腔室体积保持没有气蚀流体。 空化系统还包括通过管道耦合到空化室的气蚀流体储存器，允许空化室与空化流体储存器隔离的阀。 第二导管将两个未填充的室体积耦合到空化流体储存器内的无液体表面上方的区域。 第二阀允许两个未填充的室容积通过第二导管耦合到空化流体储存器，或者耦合到第三导管，第三导管通向环境大气或高压气体源。 空化系统还包括至少一个声学驱动器。

公开(公告)号：US20070148008A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：US11333157

申请日：2006-01-17

Applicant: Richard Satterwhite

Inventor： Richard Satterwhite

IPC: F04F1/04

CPC classification number: G10K15/043 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/10

Abstract: A method of operating a cavitation system in which the cavitation chamber is separated into at least three distinct chamber volumes by, for example, first fabricating and then installing a pair of gas-tight and liquid-tight seals into the cavitation chamber, is provided. Each chamber volume seal is fabricated from a rigid reflector and a flexible member. During chamber operation, only one of the three volumes contains cavitation fluid, the other two chamber volumes remaining devoid of cavitation fluid. By controlling the pressure within the two unfilled chamber volumes, the rigid reflectors can be used as a means of increasing the static pressure within the fluid-filled chamber volume.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种操作空化系统的方法，其中通过例如首先制造然后将一对气密和液密密封件安装到空化室中，将空化室分离成至少三个不同的腔体积。 每个室容积密封由刚性反射器和柔性构件制成。 在腔室操作期间，三个体积中只有一个体积包含气蚀流体，另外两个腔室体积保持没有气蚀流体。 通过控制两个未填充室容积内的压力，刚性反射器可以用作增加流体填充室容积内的静压力的手段。