公开(公告)号：US09522812B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-20

申请号：US14163340

申请日：2014-01-24

申请人： Kobelco Cranes Co., Ltd.

发明人： Hiroyuki Otsuka

IPC分类号： B66C23/30 ,  B66C23/36

CPC分类号： B66C23/365

摘要： Provided are a raisable-lowerable member capable of shortening a time required for assembling and disassembling of a crane, and a crane comprising the raisable-lowerable member. The raisable-lowerable member comprises: a boom attachable to an upper slewing body of the crane turnably about a boom-pivot-turn-axis in a raising-lowering direction; and a mast to be driven so as to be turned about a mast pivot-turn-axis parallel to the boom-pivot-turn-axis. The boom includes a boom body, a boom foot joined to a basal end of the boom body and adapted to be attached to the upper slewing body turnably about the boom-pivot-turn-axis, and a mast mounting portion joined to the basal end of the boom body. The mast has a basal end which includes a mast foot to be attached to the mast mounting portion turnably about the mast pivot-turn-axis.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够缩短起重机的组装和拆卸所需的时间的可升降的构件，以及包括可升降的构件的起重机。 可升降构件包括：可升降的方向上可悬挂在起重臂枢转匝轴上的起重机可悬挂在起重机的上部回转体上的悬臂; 以及要被驱动的桅杆，以便围绕平行于起重臂枢转匝轴的桅杆枢转匝轴转动。 起重臂包括一个悬臂体，一个悬臂脚，其连接到悬臂本体的基端，并适于围绕悬臂枢轴转动轴线可转动地安装在上部回转体上;以及杆架安装部分，其连接到基端 的大臂体。 桅杆具有基端，其包括可以围绕桅杆枢转匝轴线可转动地附接到桅杆安装部分的桅杆脚。

公开(公告)号：US09187297B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-17

申请号：US13467453

申请日：2012-05-09

申请人： Naoki Sugano ,  Satoshi Maekawa ,  Katsuki Yamagata ,  Takaharu Michida ,  Hiroo Kondo ,  Naoya Kitazumi ,  Naoto Hori

发明人： Naoki Sugano ,  Satoshi Maekawa ,  Katsuki Yamagata ,  Takaharu Michida ,  Hiroo Kondo ,  Naoya Kitazumi ,  Naoto Hori

IPC分类号： F15B15/20 ,  B66D1/44 ,  F15B11/044

CPC分类号： B66D1/44 ,  F15B11/0445 ,  F15B2211/20546 ,  F15B2211/3116 ,  F15B2211/40569 ,  F15B2211/46 ,  F15B2211/7058 ,  F15B2211/761

摘要： Provided is an apparatus to lower a load, comprising a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic actuator having first and second ports, a manipulation device, a hydraulic circuit including meter-in and meter-out flow passages for the first and second ports respectively and a regeneration flow passage with a check valve, a control valve, a meter-out flow controller adjusting a meter-out flow rate according to the manipulation device, a back pressure valve, and a non-regeneration operation relief valve whose set pressure is not less than a sum of a minimum set pressure of the back pressure valve, an inlet-outlet pressure difference of the meter-out flow controller when the meter-out flow rate is maximum and a discharge flow rate of the hydraulic pump is maximum, and an actuator pressure difference for driving the hydraulic actuator with no load, and not less than a maximum set pressure of the back pressure valve.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种降低负载的装置，包括液压泵，具有第一和第二端口的液压致动器，操纵装置，液压回路，分别包括用于第一和第二端口的输入和流出流动通道，再生 具有止回阀的流路，控制阀，根据操作装置调节流出量的出口流量控制器，背压阀和设定压力不小于的再生操作释放阀 背压阀的最小设定压力的总和，流出量流量最大时的出口流量控制器的入口压力差和液压泵的排出流量最大的致动器 用于无负载驱动液压致动器的压力差，并且不小于背压阀的最大设定压力。

公开(公告)号：US20140263140A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

申请号：US14211034

申请日：2014-03-14

申请人： KOBELCO CRANES CO., LTD.

发明人： Keiko INADA ,  Hitoshi KUROTSU ,  Daisuke TAKAOKA ,  Yasuo ICHIKAWA ,  Eiji MIYA

IPC分类号： B66C23/70

CPC分类号： B66C23/70 ,  B66C23/68

摘要： Disclosed is a raisable-lowerable member which comprises a boom and a jib. The boom comprises a first supporting portion configured to rotatably support a jib foot when the jib is set in a protruding posture; and a second supporting portion configured to rotatably support a supportable portion of the jib when the jib is set in an enfolded posture. A position adjusting and holding unit of the jib is configured to couple, to the frame, a specific site of the second link in such a manner that a relative position of the second link with respect to the frame in a rotational direction of the second link is adjustably changed to allow the rotational axis of the second joint portion to become coincident with the rotational axis of the jib foot, and to hold the second link at the changed relative position.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种可升降的构件，其包括起重臂和起重臂。 所述起重臂包括第一支撑部，所述第一支撑部构造成当所述起重臂处于突出姿态时可旋转地支撑起重臂; 以及第二支撑部，其构造成当所述起重臂处于被折叠的姿势时可旋转地支撑所述起重臂的可支撑部。 所述起重臂的位置调整和保持单元被配置成以所述第二连杆相对于所述框架在所述第二连杆的旋转方向上的相对位置的方式将所述第二连杆的特定位置耦合到所述框架 可调节地改变以允许第二关节部分的旋转轴线与起重脚的旋转轴线一致，并且将第二连杆保持在改变的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US08600652B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US13143360

申请日：2009-12-24

申请人： Motohiko Mizutani

发明人： Motohiko Mizutani

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： B66C13/18

摘要： A crane operation evaluation device for evaluating an operation status of an operator of a crane performing a crane work by using drive power of an engine. The crane operation evaluation device includes: a display device provided at a position of the crane that is visible to the operator and serving to display predetermined data; a detector for detecting a state of a given part of the crane; and a data control unit that, after a stopping operation of the engine, derives a first fuel consumption index for analyzing a fuel consumption efficiency of the crane work performed between the most recent start of the engine and the stop of the engine by the stopping operation and a first work index for analyzing content of such crane work, on the basis of detection data of the detector, and causes the display device to display the derived first fuel consumption index and first work index.

摘要翻译： 一种起重机操作评估装置，用于通过使用发动机的驱动力来评价执行起重机作业的起重机的操作者的操作状态。 起重机操作评估装置包括：显示装置，设置在起重机的位置，操作者可见并用于显示预定数据; 用于检测起重机的给定部分的状态的检测器; 以及数据控制单元，其在所述发动机的停止操作之后得到用于分析由所述发动机的最近启动和所述停止操作引擎停止之间执行的所述起重机作业的燃料消耗效率的第一燃料消耗指数 以及用于根据检测器的检测数据分析这种起重机作业的内容的第一工作指标，并使显示装置显示所得出的第一燃料消耗指数和第一工作指数。

公开(公告)号：US08511490B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

申请号：US12759122

申请日：2010-04-13

申请人： Hiroaki Kawai ,  Akira Tsutsui ,  Koichi Shimomura

发明人： Hiroaki Kawai ,  Akira Tsutsui ,  Koichi Shimomura

IPC分类号： B66C23/08

CPC分类号： B66C23/94 ,  B66C23/86 ,  E02F9/123 ,  F15B2211/3116 ,  F15B2211/50527 ,  F15B2211/6316 ,  F15B2211/6336 ,  F15B2211/6346 ,  F16H61/4157

摘要： A slewing stop control apparatus and method, capable of executing, while performing the control of determining the target slewing velocity based on a remaining slewing angle from the actual slewing motion position up to the slewing stop angular position, an automatic control of re-slewing the slewing structure having been stopped before the slewing stop angular position. The apparatus executes slewing angular velocity control for deciding the slewing braking start timing to stop the stewing structure at a slewing stop angular position in accordance with a predetermined slewing deceleration and the subsequent target slewing angular velocity, based on the remaining slewing angle of the slewing structure. When the slewing structure stops before the slewing stop angular position due to disturbance despite the foregoing control, the target slewing angular velocity is corrected to be increased for generating slewing torque to restart the slewing.

摘要翻译： 一种回转停止控制​​装置和方法，能够在执行基于从实际回转运动位置到回转停止角位置的剩余回转角度来确定目标回转速度的控制的同时执行重新回转 在回转停止角位置之前已经停止了回转结构。 该装置执行回转角速度控制，用于基于回转结构的剩余回转角度，根据预定的回转减速度和随后的目标回转角速度来决定回转制动开始正时以停止回转止动角位置处的炖结构 。 当尽管进行上述控制，由于扰动而在回转停止角位置之前停止旋转结构时，校正目标回转角速度以增加以产生回转转矩以重新开始回转。

公开(公告)号：US20120143460A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US13311082

申请日：2011-12-05

申请人： Naoki SUGANO ,  Satoshi Maekawa ,  Takahiro Kobayashi

发明人： Naoki SUGANO ,  Satoshi Maekawa ,  Takahiro Kobayashi

IPC分类号： F02D28/00

CPC分类号： F02D28/00

摘要： An engine control apparatus includes a governor and a controller which derives a lever operation-related rotational speed control target value derives an accelerator operation-related rotational speed control target value-corresponding to a detected operation amount of the accelerator member, based on an accelerator operation/rotational speed correlation function defining a relationship between the rotational speed control target value and the operation amount of the accelerator member; performs a lower value selection for selecting a lower one of the derived lever operation-related rotational speed control target value and accelerator operation-related rotational speed control target value; and causes the governor to control the rotational speed of the engine such that the rotational speed of the engine is set to the rotational speed control target value selected by the lower value selection.

摘要翻译： 发动机控制装置包括调速器和控制器，其导出与操作有关的转速控制目标值，基于加速器操作，导出与加速器构件的检测到的操作量相对应的加速器操作相关的转速控制目标值 /转速相关函数，其定义转速控制目标值与加速器构件的操作量之间的关系; 执行较低值选择，以选择导出杆操作相关转速控制目标值和加速器操作相关的转速控制目标值中的较低者; 并且使调速器控制发动机的转速，使得发动机的转速被设定为由较低值选择选择的转速控制目标值。

公开(公告)号：US07731040B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US12246540

申请日：2008-10-07

申请人： Yutaka Kobayashi

发明人： Yutaka Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B66C13/53

CPC分类号： B66C23/36 ,  B66C23/62

摘要： In a crawler crane of the present invention, a plurality of winches 11-14 for winding wire ropes are disposed on a rotating frame 6 of an upper rotating body 3 in a row in a plane view. A cabin 17 and a power unit 18 are disposed on the front and rear portions of either a right side or a left side of the rotating frame 6 of the upper rotating body 3. A working oil tank 36 of the power unit 18 is disposed between the cabin 17 and a driving section 31-34 of the power unit and in close proximity to a rear surface of the cabin 17. The working oil tank 36 is formed in a size which covers the substantially whole area of the rear surface of the cabin 17. In the crawler crane of the present invention, it is possible to take an anti-sound measure for the cabin to a satisfactory extent without causing cost increase. In the crawler crane of the present invention, moreover, it is possible to improve the transportability because the width of the upper rotating body can be shortened.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的履带式起重机中，多个用于卷绕钢丝绳的绞盘11-14以俯视图的方式设置在上旋转体3的旋转框架6上。 车厢17和动力单元18设置在上部旋转体3的旋转框架6的右侧或左侧的前部和后部。动力单元18的工作油箱36设置在 机舱17和动力单元的驱动部分31-34并且紧邻车厢17的后表面。工作油箱36形成为覆盖舱室后表面的大致整个区域的尺寸 在本发明的履带式起重机中，能够以令人满意的程度对车厢进行防声措施，而不会导致成本增加。 此外，在本发明的履带式起重机中，由于能够缩短上部旋转体的宽度，所以能够提高输送性。

公开(公告)号：US20080217992A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12021359

申请日：2008-01-29

申请人： Toyokichi ISHII

发明人： Toyokichi ISHII

IPC分类号： B62D55/10

CPC分类号： B66C23/38 ,  B62D49/0678 ,  B62D55/084 ,  E02F9/024

摘要： In a crawler vehicle according to the present invention, at the time of crane operation at a place where a grounding space of crawlers is limited, a land leveling preparation is suppressed as less as possible so as to improve efficiency of the operation. The crawler vehicle according to the present invention has a high performance. The crawler vehicle according to the present invention is provided with a pair of left and right crawler frames on the both left and right sides of a track frame. The crawler frames can be moved between an expansion position for maximizing a distance between centers of the crawlers and a contraction position for minimizing the distance. Further, the crawler vehicle according to the present invention can position the crawler frames to the track frame at an intermediate position in the middle of the expansion position and the contraction position.

摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的履带式车辆中，在起重机操作时，在履带的接地空间受限的地方，尽可能地抑制了平整度准备，以提高操作效率。 本发明的履带车具有高性能。 根据本发明的履带车辆在轨道架的左右两侧设置有一对左右履带架。 履带架可以在用于最大化履带的中心之间的距离的膨胀位置和用于最小化距离的收缩位置之间移动。 此外，根据本发明的履带车辆可以将履带架定位在展开位置和收缩位置中间的中间位置处的履带架上。

公开(公告)号：US07413092B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-19

申请号：US11276604

申请日：2006-03-07

申请人： Takahiro Hanamoto

发明人： Takahiro Hanamoto

IPC分类号： B66C23/84

CPC分类号： E02F9/121 ,  F16C19/381 ,  F16C35/067 ,  F16C2300/14 ,  F16C2326/00 ,  F16C2350/26

摘要： A construction machine includes a vertical separating/connecting device interposed between a lower traveling body and a swing bearing that supports an upper rotating body. The device includes an externally toothed ring member fixed to the swing bearing with a first attaching unit, a rotating unit that rotates the externally toothed ring member, an internally toothed ring member fixed to the lower traveling body with a second attaching unit positioned on an attachment pitch circle having the same diameter and center as an attachment pitch circle of the first attaching unit, and a fixing unit that fixes the externally toothed ring member or the internally toothed ring member. Internal teeth of the internally toothed ring member and external teeth of the externally toothed ring member are positioned so as to allow the movement of the external teeth or to engage with each other when the externally toothed ring member is rotated.

摘要翻译： 一种施工机械，包括插入下行进体和支撑上旋转体的摆动轴承之间的垂直分离/连接装置。 该装置包括固定到摆动轴承的外齿环件，具有第一附接单元，旋转外齿环构件的旋转单元，固定到下行进体的内齿环构件，第二附接单元定位在附件 具有与第一附接单元的连接节圆相同的直径和中心的节圆，以及固定外齿环或内齿环的固定单元。 内齿环构件的内齿和外齿环构件的外齿定位成当外齿环旋转时允许外齿的移动或彼此接合。

公开(公告)号：US07341158B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-11

申请号：US11022780

申请日：2004-12-28

申请人： Osamu Toudou ,  Koichi Shimomura ,  Keisuke Fukumoto

发明人： Osamu Toudou ,  Koichi Shimomura ,  Keisuke Fukumoto

IPC分类号： B66C23/82

CPC分类号： B66C23/344 ,  B66C23/82

摘要： A traveling crane according to the present invention includes a hook hoisting guide sheave for guiding a hook hoisting rope from the top of a boom toward the end of a jib, and the hook hoisting guide sheave is arranged on the top of the boom in a state that the guide sheave can guide the hook hoisting rope along the upper surface of the boom by folding the rope toward an upper spreader placed at a position adjacent to a boom anchor during assembling/disassembling of the crane. Thereby, the upper spreader can be moved between the boom anchor and a far end of the boom without providing a guide sheave dedicated for moving the upper spreader. Pairs of support legs are downward provided on both sides and in front and in rear of the upper spreader and a roller is provided for each support leg, so that interference between the upper spreader during movement and obstacles on the boom upper surface can be prevented even in a horizontal movement system excellent in operating efficiency.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的移动式起重机包括用于将吊钩提升绳索从起重臂的顶部朝向起重臂的端部引导的吊钩提升导向轮，并且吊钩提升导向轮在状态下布置在起重臂的顶部 引导滑轮可以通过在组装/拆卸起重机期间将绳索朝向放置在与动臂锚杆相邻的位置处的上部吊具折叠，从而沿着吊杆的上表面引导吊钩提升绳索。 因此，上吊架可以在吊臂锚杆和悬臂的远端之间移动，而不设置专门用于移动上吊架的导向轮。 一对支撑腿向下设置在上部吊具的两侧和前部和后部，并且为每个支撑腿设置一个辊子，从而即使在运动过程中上部吊具与悬臂上表面上的障碍物之间的干扰也可以被防止 在水平运动系统中具有优异的运行效率。