Method, arrangement and pelletising plant
    2.
    发明授权
    Method, arrangement and pelletising plant 有权
    方法,布置和造粒厂

    公开(公告)号:US09011571B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13881697

    申请日:2011-10-26

    摘要: A method for the oxidation and sintering of pellets includes the introduction of a first medium into a compartment through an inlet connected to the compartment and the heating of the medium in the inlet through the use of a combustion arrangement. The use of the combustion arrangement includes the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement. In a region in the inlet outside the direct passage of the first medium, the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium take place. By the introduction of a second medium into the region in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium take place.

    摘要翻译: 用于颗粒的氧化和烧结的方法包括通过连接到隔室的入口和通过使用燃烧装置加热入口中的介质将第一介质引入隔室。 燃烧装置的使用包括燃料的点燃,燃料的燃烧,以及燃烧热量传递到存在于燃烧装置中的第一介质。 在第一介质直接通过的入口的区域中,燃料点火,燃料燃烧和燃烧热传递到第一介质。 通过在直接靠近燃烧装置的区域引入第二介质,燃料的燃烧和燃烧热的传递也发生到第二介质。

    Process and equipment for collecting magnetite-containing ore dust
samples and determining the magnetite and phosphorous contents thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and equipment for collecting magnetite-containing ore dust samples and determining the magnetite and phosphorous contents thereof 失效
    用于收集含磁铁矿的矿粉样品和测定其磁铁矿和磷含量的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4482864A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-13

    申请号:US225199

    申请日:1981-01-15

    摘要: Process for the determination of the magnetite and phosphorus contents of magnetite-containing ores. A sample of dust which has been produced artificially or obtained as byproduct is collected and placed in an electromagnetic field. The magnetite content of the dust sample is determined from changes in the magnetic flux or the relative permeability. Subsequently the phosphorus content of the total dust sample mass is determined. Also the total dust sample mass is likewise determined from changes in the magnetic flux or the relative permeability. The dust sample is preferably dried prior to measuring the change in the magnetic flux or the relative permeability. Equipment for carrying out the process includes a coil system having at least one measuring coil for determining the magnetite content. The core of the measuring coil forms a tube which has a minimum filling height that exceeds the length of the coil. An additional measuring coil, whose length exceeds the maximum filling height of the tube, is provided for determination of the sample mass. The tube is connected to a reaction chamber for carrying out the phosphorus analysis. The reaction chamber is connected to reagent storage containers. A microprocessor is provided for evaluating the measured values and simultaneously controlling the operation of the equipment. The tube is connected to a dust collecting unit, preferably via an elbow.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定含磁铁矿矿石的磁铁矿和磷含量的方法。 将人造或作为副产物获得的灰尘样品收集并置于电磁场中。 粉尘样品的磁铁矿含量由磁通量或相对磁导率的变化决定。 随后确定总粉尘样品质量的磷含量。 总的粉尘样品质量也同样由磁通量或相对磁导率的变化确定。 在测量磁通量或相对磁导率的变化之前,优选将尘埃样品干燥。 用于执行该过程的设备包括具有用于确定磁铁矿含量的至少一个测量线圈的线圈系统。 测量线圈的芯线形成一个具有超过线圈长度的最小填充高度的管。 提供了长度超过管的最大填充高度的附加测量线圈,用于确定样品质量。 该管连接到用于进行磷分析的反应室。 反应室连接到试剂储存容器。 提供微处理器用于评估测量值并同时控制设备的操作。 该管优选经由弯头连接到集尘装置。

    Rotor machine intended to function as a pump or an agitator and an impeller for such a rotor machine
    5.
    发明授权
    Rotor machine intended to function as a pump or an agitator and an impeller for such a rotor machine 有权
    用作这种转子机器的泵或搅拌器和叶轮的转子机

    公开(公告)号:US09546661B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-17

    申请号:US14116116

    申请日:2012-05-08

    摘要: The invention concerns a rotor machine and an impeller, of which the rotor machine is intended to function as a liquid pump or as an agitator in a fluid such as a liquid or a colloid, whereby the rotor machine has a pump casing (1) with an impeller (2) mounted in bearings in a manner that allows rotation around an axis (X), and in which the rotor machine has three principal flow pathways, comprising: —an axial inlet opening (4) with a defined area of opening (Ain) —a radially oriented outlet opening (5) with a defined area of opening (Aut), and —a series of radially extending blades (3) that, distributed around the circumference of the impeller, form between them a number of flow channels (22:1-22:n). In order to achieve an improved working capacity, the area of opening (Ain) of the inlet opening (4), the area of opening (Aut) of the outlet opening and the total effective area of opening of the flow channels (22:1-22:n) that extends through the impeller are so mutually designed that the three principal passages of the rotor machine are filled and emptied of the said fluid in an essentially equal manner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及转子机器和叶轮,其中转子机器旨在用作液体泵或作为流体例如液体或胶体中的搅拌器,由此转子机器具有泵壳体(1),其具有 以允许围绕轴线(X)旋转的方式安装在轴承中的叶轮(2),并且其中转子机器具有三个主要流动路径,其包括: - 具有限定的开口面积的轴向入口(4) Ain) - 具有限定的开口面积(Aut)的径向定向的出口开口(5),以及一系列径向延伸的叶片(3),其分布在叶轮周围,在它们之间形成多个流动通道 (22:1-22:n)。 为了实现改进的工作能力,入口开口(4)的开口面积(Ain),出口开口面积(Aut)和流道开口总有效面积(22:1) -22:n)相互设计,使得转子机器的三个主要通道以基本​​上相等的方式被填充并排出所述流体。

    Process for production of direct reduced iron
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for production of direct reduced iron 有权
    生产直接还原铁的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08709128B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13122729

    申请日:2009-09-22

    IPC分类号: C21B3/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the direct reduction of iron ore performed by means of a plant comprising a gravitational furnace (2) having at least one iron ore reduction zone (8) in the upper part thereof, and at least one carbon deposition zone (9) and one reduced metal product cooling zone (10) in the lower part thereof, and means for feeding a reducing gas mixture into the reactor in correspondence to the with the reduction zone, means for recycle exhaust or reactor off gas from the reactor to syngas and mixing the recycled gas with natural gas to form a reducing gas mixture. According to the invention a in first reformation step (5) unreacted carbon monoxide CO and steam present in the reactor off gas is reformed to carbon dioxide and hydrogen following the water gas shift reaction CO+H2O=CO2+H2, in a secondary reformation step the de-watered reactor off gas comprising mainly of carbon dioxide and hydrogen is processed to remove carbon dioxide, and in a third reformation step physical separation of both nitrogen and carbon oxide CO from the reducing syngas is carried out to bring down the levels of CO and any existing other gases in the recycled gas to as low level as possible such that recycled reducing gas is as close to pure hydrogen H2 as possible.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过包括在其上部具有至少一个铁矿还原区(8)的重力炉(2)的植物直接还原铁矿石的方法,以及至少一个碳沉积 区域(9)和其下部的一个还原的金属制品冷却区(10),以及用于将还原气体混合物与还原区相对应地供给到反应器中的装置,用于再循环排出的废气或来自 反应器进行合成气并将再循环气体与天然气混合以形成还原气体混合物。 根据本发明,在第一重整步骤(5)中,在二次重整步骤中,在水煤气变换反应CO + H 2 O = CO 2 + H 2之后,存在于反应器废气中的未反应的一氧化碳CO和蒸汽重整成二氧化碳和氢气 处理主要包含二氧化碳和氢气的脱水反应器废气被处理以除去二氧化碳,并且在第三重整步骤中,进行氮和碳氧化物CO与还原性合成气的物理分离以降低CO的含量 和再循环气体中的任何现有其他气体尽可能低的水平,使得再循环的还原气体尽可能接近纯氢气H2。

    Method to improve iron production rate in a blast furnace
    7.
    发明授权
    Method to improve iron production rate in a blast furnace 有权
    提高高炉铁产量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07442229B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-28

    申请号:US10513885

    申请日:2003-05-12

    IPC分类号: C21B3/02 C22B1/04 C22B1/16

    CPC分类号: C22B1/243 C21B5/001 C21B5/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method to improve the iron production rate in a blast furnace being charged by iron containing agglomerates. The method includes contacting the chargeable iron containing material with a slag modifying effective amount of a dispersion of a particulate material, wherein the contacting occurs prior to the charging of the agglomerate to blast furnace process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种改善由含铁的附聚物加入的高炉中的铁生产率的方法。 该方法包括使含电荷的含铁材料与调节有效量的颗粒材料的分散体接触,其中在将附聚物装入高炉过程之前发生接触。

    Method for the analysis of a test specimen of reducible material that contains iron
    8.
    发明申请
    Method for the analysis of a test specimen of reducible material that contains iron 有权
    用于分析含有铁的可还原材料的试样的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060159614A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11322647

    申请日:2006-01-03

    IPC分类号: B01J8/02

    摘要: A method for the analysis of the properties of a test specimen (A) of reducible material that contains iron of the type raw pellet or pellet for the optimisation of the pelletization process and the subsequent extraction of iron by the use of an arrangement that demonstrates a first device and a second device that can be displaced relative to each other, each of which demonstrates contact surfaces (8, 13) facing the other. The method comprises the steps: a) a test specimen (A) is arranged between the contact surfaces (8, 13); b) the distance between the contact surfaces (8, 13) is continuously reduced; c) the diameter of the test specimen (A) is measured when the test specimen makes contact with the contact surfaces (8, 13); d) the contact surfaces (8, 13) are further displaced in a direction towards each other during the compression of the test specimen (A) until the test specimen disintegrates; e) the force that is applied to the test specimen (A) and the time are continuously recorded and stored; f) the maximum forces at all the points of disintegration of the test specimen (A) are recorded; g) the distance between the contact surfaces (8, 13) in increased; and h) the test specimen is removed.

    摘要翻译: 用于分析包含用于优化造粒过程的类型的原料颗粒或颗粒的铁的可再生材料的试样(A)的性质的方法,以及随后通过使用示出 第一装置和第二装置,其可以相对于彼此移位,每个装置示出面对另一个的接触表面(8,13)。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)在接触表面(8,13)之间布置测试样本(A); b)接触表面(8,13)之间的距离连续减小; c)当试样与接触表面(8,13)接触时,测量试样(A)的直径; d)在测试样品(A)的压缩期间,接触表面(8,13)在朝向彼此的方向上进一步移动,直到测试样品分解; e)施加到试样(A)上的力和时间被连续记录和存储; f)记录试样(A)的所有分解点的最大力; g)接触表面(8,13)之间的距离增加; 和h)去除试样。

    Roll screen with variable aperture
    9.
    发明授权
    Roll screen with variable aperture 失效
    具有可变光圈的卷帘

    公开(公告)号:US5590793A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US592340

    申请日:1996-01-31

    申请人: Jonny Johansson

    发明人: Jonny Johansson

    IPC分类号: B07B1/14

    CPC分类号: B07B1/4636 B07B1/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a roll screen having variable screening apertures having axle-fitted rolls which are spaced at adjustable distances apart and a device for adjusting this spacing. The roll spacing adjusting device functions to act on all rolls simultaneously, so that the spacing change will be the same for all rolls. The device includes two parallel running tracks (10, 11) and the distance between these tracks can be varied. A change in the distance between the running tracks causes the roll axle housings (6) to rotate and move the axles (2). This roll screen also includes a device for adjusting the individual distance between two consecutive rolls without affecting the distances between the remaining rolls. This device includes a spacer (32) which is inserted between the housings of the two rolls in which the roll axles are journalled. The roll screen is also provided with a separate elastic sealing element between the roll axle and the roll drive arrangement.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE94 / 00667 Sec。 371日期1996年1月31日 102(e)日期1996年1月31日PCT 1994年7月5日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 01846 日期1995年1月19日本发明涉及一种具有可变筛孔的辊筛,其具有间隔可调距离间隔开的具有轴的辊,以及用于调节该间距的装置。 辊间距调节装置可以同时作用于所有辊,因此所有辊的间距变化将相同。 该装置包括两个平行的轨道(10,11),并且这些轨道之间的距离可以变化。 行驶轨道之间的距离的改变使辊轴壳体(6)旋转并移动轴(2)。 该卷帘还包括用于调节两个连续辊之间的单独距离的装置,而不影响剩余辊之间的距离。 该装置包括间隔件(32),该间隔件插入在两个滚轴的壳体之间,辊轴被安装在轴承座中。 辊式筛网还在辊轴和辊驱动装置之间设置有单独的弹性密封元件。

    Pellet-rolling method
    10.
    发明授权
    Pellet-rolling method 失效
    造粒方法

    公开(公告)号:US4134944A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-16

    申请号:US800278

    申请日:1977-05-25

    IPC分类号: C22B1/14 B01J2/12 C22B1/24

    CPC分类号: C22B1/2406

    摘要: Pellets having uniform size and excellent strength properties are manufactured without fluctuations in production from finely-divided moist material by rolling nuclei of substantially mutually identical size in at least one pellet-rolling circuit in the presence of the finely-divided moist material, to form pellets having at least one layer of said material surrounding respective nuclei. A pre-determined quantity of the pellets formed during a rolling operation and comprising pellets which, during said rolling operation have obtained the largest diameter, is continuously removed as product pellets from said pellet-rolling circuit, while the remaining pellets formed during the rolling operation are returned to the rolling portion of the circuit for renewed rolling therein, the supply of finely divided moist material and of the nuclei to the pellet-rolling circuit being adjusted so that the diameter of the product pellets and the amount of material in the pellet-rolling circuit are maintained substantially constant.

    摘要翻译: 通过在细碎的潮湿材料的存在下,在至少一个颗粒滚动回路中滚动具有基本上相同尺寸的细胞核的细碎湿润材料,制造具有均匀尺寸和优异强度特性的颗粒,从而形成颗粒 具有围绕相应核的至少一层所述材料。 在轧制操作期间形成的预定量的颗粒,并且包括在所述轧制操作期间获得最大直径的颗粒作为产品颗粒从所述颗粒滚动回路连续地除去,而在轧制操作期间形成的剩余颗粒 返回到电路的滚动部分以便再次在其中滚动,调节细粒湿润材料和细粒核的供应,使得产品颗粒的直径和颗粒状颗粒中的材料的量, 滚动电路保持基本恒定。