公开(公告)号：US08303279B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-06

申请号：US12555011

申请日：2009-09-08

申请人： Gregory W. Hahn

发明人： Gregory W. Hahn

IPC分类号： F01C1/02 ,  F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C2/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F04C18/0253 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/0014

摘要： A scroll compressor is provided with injection tubes which extend through an upper shell and into a fixed scroll member. The injection tubes are fixed relative to the fixed scroll member, and may be press-fit or otherwise secured. This arrangement simplifies the provision of injection ports into a scroll compressor.

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机设有注入管，其延伸穿过上壳体并进入固定的涡旋件。 注射管相对于固定涡旋件固定，并且可以压配合或以其它方式固定。 这种布置简化了将注入口提供到涡旋压缩机中。

公开(公告)号：US07938634B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-10

申请号：US11829140

申请日：2007-07-27

申请人： Zili Sun

发明人： Zili Sun

IPC分类号： F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C2/00

CPC分类号： F04C28/18 ,  F04C18/0269

摘要： A self-modulating scroll compressor includes a built-in volume ratio that is defined as the ratio of a volume of a compression pocket just after completion of suction, i.e. at a beginning of a compression cycle, to the volume of the compression pocket just prior to discharge, i.e. at the end of the compression cycle. The built-in volume ratio can be controlled by the geometry of the scrolls and can be modified by, for example, extending the wrap or adding more turns to the wrap. Because the built-in volume ratio decreases to an effective volume ratio at lower capacity operation, the built-in volume ratio is at least 2.4 in order to optimize overall compressor efficiency.

摘要翻译： 自调节涡旋压缩机包括内置的体积比，其被定义为刚好在完成吸气之后即压缩循环开始时的压缩口袋的体积与之前的压缩口袋的体积之比 排放，即在压缩循环结束时。 内置的体积比可以通过滚动体的几何形状来控制，并且可以通过例如将包装或更多的匝延伸到包裹来进行修改。 因为在较低容量运行时，内置体积比降低到有效体积比，所以内置体积比至少为2.4，以优化整体压缩机的效率。

公开(公告)号：US07396213B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-08

申请号：US10862497

申请日：2004-06-07

申请人： Jason Hugenroth

发明人： Jason Hugenroth

IPC分类号： F04B49/10 ,  F01M9/00

CPC分类号： F04C28/28 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C29/02

摘要： A scroll compressor has lubricant flow which communicates lubricant onto a motor protector when adverse conditions are present causing the motor protector to trip the motor and stop further rotation. The lubricant is returned to an oil sump through a normal return path. The normal return path outlet may be positioned above the motor protector such that lubricant will contact the motor protector when adverse conditions are present, or the outlet may be remote from the protector. When the outlet is remote from the protector, a funnel and tubing divert the oil to the motor protector under adverse conditions. Alternatively, a passage communicating with the normal return path is selectively blocked when an adverse condition is present. At that time, lubricant is forced into an alternative oil path, which is positioned above the motor protector.

摘要翻译： 涡旋压缩机具有润滑剂流动，当存在不利条件时，润滑剂将润滑剂连通到电动机保护器上，导致电动机保护器跳闸电动机并停止进一步旋转。 润滑剂通过正常返回路径返回到油底壳。 正常的返回路径出口可以位于电动机保护器上方，使得当存在不利条件时，润滑剂将接触电动机保护器，或者出口可能远离保护器。 当出口远离保护器时，漏斗和管道在不利条件下将油分送到电机保护器。 或者，当存在不利条件时，选择性地阻止与正常返回路径通信的通道。 此时，润滑剂被迫进入位于马达保护器上方的替代油路。

公开(公告)号：US20080107555A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11593732

申请日：2006-11-07

申请人： Alexander Lifson

发明人： Alexander Lifson

IPC分类号： F01C1/063 ,  F01C21/06

CPC分类号： F04C28/26 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/128

摘要： A scroll compressor is provided with a passage for providing both an unloader function and an economizer injection function. This common passage communicates with separate ports. The ports that are exclusively used for by-pass unloading operation are open only during by-pass unloading operation, but blocked off by a check valve during vapor injection operation. The other, normally smaller vapor injection ports are open for both vapor injection and by-pass unloading operation. By utilizing these two sets of ports, a smaller total port area is provided for vapor injection operation and a much larger total open port area for by-pass operation. The different open port areas for by-pass unloading operation and vapor injection operation allows optimization of compressor operation at both of those regimes of operation.

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机设置有用于提供卸载器功能和节约器注入功能的通道。 这个通用通道与单独的端口通信。 专用于旁路卸载操作的端口仅在旁路卸载操作期间打开，但在蒸气喷射操作期间被止回阀阻塞。 另一个通常较小的蒸气喷射口是开放的，用于蒸气喷射和旁路卸载操作。 通过利用这两组端口，为蒸汽注入操作提供较小的总端口面积，以及用于旁路操作的更大的总开放端口面积。 用于旁路卸载操作和蒸气喷射操作的不同开放端口区域允许在这些操作方案中优化压缩机操作。

公开(公告)号：US07329109B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

申请号：US11131883

申请日：2005-05-18

申请人： Alexander Lifson

发明人： Alexander Lifson

IPC分类号： F04C18/00 ,  F04C2/00

CPC分类号： F04C29/028 ,  F04C18/0253

摘要： Oil retention recesses are formed on either or both orbiting and non-orbiting scroll elements. In one embodiment, the recesses are formed in a tip of a wrap of at least one of the scroll members. In another embodiment the recesses are formed on the base of at least one of the scroll elements. The recesses ensure that a sufficient quantity of oil is captured within the recesses to provide the lubrication into the interfacing surface of these elements. The recesses help, after a compressor is shutdown for long periods, to provide as lack of lubricant between the engaged scroll elements upon compressor start up. Other events may also cause momentary loss of oil supply at the compressor, such as, for example, compressor flooding. The recesses also help during intermittent interruption of oil delivery or when the amount of oil circulation is less than desirable.

摘要翻译： 保持凹槽形成在轨道和非轨道的涡旋元件之一或两者上。 在一个实施例中，凹部形成在至少一个涡旋构件的包裹物的尖端中。 在另一个实施例中，凹槽形成在至少一个涡旋元件的基部上。 这些凹槽确保在凹槽内捕获足够量的油以向这些元件的界面表面提供润滑。 在压缩机长时间关闭之后，这些凹槽帮助在压缩机启动时在接合的涡旋件之间缺少润滑剂。 其他事件也可能导致压缩机的供油瞬间损失，例如压缩机淹水。 这些凹槽还有助于间歇地中断油输送或当油循环量少于期望时。

公开(公告)号：US20070224068A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11386306

申请日：2006-03-22

申请人： Zili Sun

发明人： Zili Sun

IPC分类号： F01C1/02 ,  F01C1/063

CPC分类号： F01C21/02 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/025 ,  F04C2230/91 ,  F05C2201/0439 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2251/14

摘要： A scroll compressor includes a scroll member having a base and a generally spiral wrap that extends from the base to define a portion of a compression chamber. The scroll member is made of a cast iron material comprising a microstructure having graphite nodules.

摘要翻译： 涡旋压缩机包括具有底座和大体上螺旋形涡卷的涡旋构件，其从基座延伸以限定压缩室的一部分。 涡旋构件由包括具有石墨结节的微结构的铸铁材料制成。

公开(公告)号：US07228710B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-12

申请号：US11140699

申请日：2005-05-31

申请人： Alexander Lifson

发明人： Alexander Lifson

IPC分类号： F25B41/00

CPC分类号： F04C29/042 ,  F04C18/0253 ,  F04C18/0292 ,  F25B1/04 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2600/026

摘要： A scroll compressor is provided with economizer injection ports, which extend through the wrap of one of the scroll members. Preferably the injection ports are formed through a so-called “hybrid” wrap, which has a varying thickness. The other scroll member is provided with grooves in its base plate. The injection of economizer fluid occurs only during a portion of the orbiting cycle when the injection port and corresponding grooves are aligned with each other. An indentation is formed into the wrap that includes the injection port. The indentation is spaced circumferentially from the injection port. The indentation communicates with the groove, such that refrigerant can pass from the injection port, into the groove, and through the indentation into a compression chamber. This increases the injection time allowing more fluid to be injected into the compression chamber, and provides the scroll compressor designer with greater freedom to achieve desired flow of economizer fluid into the compression chambers.

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机设置有节能器注入口，其延伸穿过其中一个涡旋件的包裹物。 优选地，注入口通过所谓的“混合”包装形成，其具有变化的厚度。 另一个涡旋构件在其底板中设置有凹槽。 节气器流体的注入仅在注入口和对应的槽彼此对准时在轨道循环的一部分期间发生。 在包括注射口的包装中形成凹痕。 压痕从注射口周向隔开。 压痕与凹槽连通，使得制冷剂可以从注入口进入凹槽，并通过压痕进入压缩室。 这增加了喷射时间，从而允许更多的流体被注入到压缩室中，并且为涡旋压缩机设计者提供了更大的自由度，以实现期望的节约流体流入压缩室。

公开(公告)号：US20070077160A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11239813

申请日：2005-09-30

申请人： Zili Sun

发明人： Zili Sun

IPC分类号： F01C1/02 ,  F01C1/063 ,  F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C2/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F04C29/0057

摘要： A scroll compressor has a novel slider block with an upper surface that extends for a greater extent than the prior art. By extending this upper surface, the upper surface is better able to withstand wear on the slider block during the life of the scroll compressor.

公开(公告)号：US20070009371A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US11175513

申请日：2005-07-06

申请人： Tapesh Patel ,  Zili Sun ,  Thomas Barito

发明人： Tapesh Patel ,  Zili Sun ,  Thomas Barito

IPC分类号： F01C1/02 ,  F01C1/063 ,  F03C2/00 ,  F04C2/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/0057 ,  Y10T74/211

摘要： A scroll compressor assembly includes a shaft having an eccentric pin that orbits a first scroll member relative to a second scroll member. The eccentric pin has a length extending from a base end to a distal end, which defines a contact area having a slight crown that engages a slider block. The contact area is moved toward the distal end of the eccentric pin to improve the stability of at least one of the first and second scroll members.

摘要翻译： 涡旋压缩机组件包括具有相对于第二涡旋件绕第一涡旋件轨道的偏心销的轴。 偏心销具有从基端到远端的长度，该长度限定了具有与滑块相接合的微小凸起的接触区域。 接触区域朝着偏心销的远端移动，以提高第一和第二涡旋件中的至少一个的稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US06969243B1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-29

申请号：US10869296

申请日：2004-06-16

申请人： Alexander Lifson ,  Thomas R. Barito

发明人： Alexander Lifson ,  Thomas R. Barito

IPC分类号： F01C1/02 ,  F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C27/00

CPC分类号： F04C27/005 ,  F04C18/0253

摘要： A scroll compressor has a recess cut into a surface of a crankcase or an orbiting scroll while there is no material removed next to the seals that seal refrigerant in the back chamber located between the orbiting scroll and crankcase. Because there is no material removed next to the seals, the gap between the orbiting scroll and crankcase remains intact in the sealing area and the seals continue to operate properly preventing the refrigerant leakage through the gap. In this case, the dimensional tolerances of the crankcase and orbiting scroll surfaces need only be tightly controlled in the area adjacent to the seals. The surface areas away from the seals do not require tight tolerance control, thus manufacturing and assembly is simplified and possibility of interference due to small gap between orbiting scroll and crankcase is avoided. In the preferred embodiment, the recess is introduced into the back chamber surface area of the crankcase.

摘要翻译： 涡旋式压缩机具有切割成曲轴箱或绕动涡旋盘的表面的凹部，同时在密封件旁边没有材料移除，该密封件密封位于绕动涡旋件和曲轴箱之间的后室中的制冷剂。 因为在密封件旁边没有材料被去除，所以在密封区域中，绕动涡旋件和曲轴箱之间的间隙保持不变，并且密封件继续正常运行，防止制冷剂通过间隙泄漏。 在这种情况下，曲轴箱和绕动涡旋面的尺寸公差仅需要紧密地控制在与密封件相邻的区域中。 离开密封件的表面区域不需要严格的公差控制，因此制造和组装被简化，并且避免了由于绕动涡旋件和曲轴箱之间的小间隙而引起的干扰的可能性。 在优选实施例中，凹部被引入到曲轴箱的后室表面区域中。