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    Ion-exchange resins, their preparation and uses
    2.
    发明授权
    Ion-exchange resins, their preparation and uses 失效
    离子交换树脂，其制备和用途

    公开(公告)号：US6017969A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-25

    申请号：US81828

    申请日：1998-05-20

    Applicant: Michael David Jones ,  Matthew David Lunn ,  Andrew David Poole ,  Adele Shenton

    Inventor： Michael David Jones ,  Matthew David Lunn ,  Andrew David Poole ,  Adele Shenton

    IPC: B01J43/00 ,  B01J31/08 ,  B01J31/28 ,  B01J47/00 ,  C07B31/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C51/47 ,  C07C53/08 ,  C07C51/42 ,  B01J39/18

    CPC classification number: C07C51/47 ,  B01J47/006

    Abstract: An ion-exchange resin stabilized against shrinkage, the resin being loaded with at least one amphiphilic ion in the absence of sodium cations.Also a process for removing iodide compounds from a liquid carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride obtained from the Group VIII noble metal catalysed, alkyl iodide co-catalysed carbonylation of alcohols and/or their reactive derivatives by contacting the liquid carboxylic acid and/or carboxylic acid anhydride with the ion-exchange resin stabilized against shrinkage as aforesaid, the ion-exchange resin being loaded with one or more of the metals silver, palladium or mercury.

    Abstract translation: 稳定的抗离子交换树脂收缩，树脂在不存在钠阳离子的情况下装入至少一种两亲离子。 还有一种从液体羧酸和/或羧酸酐中除去碘化合物的方法，该液体羧酸和/或羧酸酐由第VIII族贵金属催化的烷基碘烷基碘共催化羰基化醇和/或其反应性衍生物，通过使液体羧酸和/或 羧酸酐与离子交换树脂如上所述稳定抵抗收缩，离子交换树脂被负载有一种或多种金属银，钯或汞。

    Method for the preparation of an ion exchanger for cesium ions and method for the regeneration thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of an ion exchanger for cesium ions and method for the regeneration thereof 失效
    铯离子离子交换剂的制备方法及其再生方法

    公开(公告)号：US5601722A

    公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

    申请号：US554980

    申请日：1995-11-13

    Applicant: Koichi Tanihara

    Inventor： Koichi Tanihara

    IPC: B01J39/08 ,  B01J41/04 ,  B01J47/00 ,  B01J49/00 ,  C01D17/00 ,  G21F9/12 ,  F23G7/00

    CPC classification number: G21F9/12 ,  B01J41/04 ,  B01J47/006 ,  B01J49/0013 ,  C22B3/42 ,  Y02P10/234

    Abstract: Proposed is a method for the preparation of an efficient ion exchanger useful for separation and recovery of cesium ions from an aqueous solution such as strongly acidic waste solutions containing radioactive species of cesium. The method comprises the steps of (a) adsorption of hexacyanoferrate (II) ions on to porous particles of an anion exchange resin, (b) conversion of the hexacyanoferrate (II) ions into water-insoluble copper salt thereof in situ in the resin pores, (c) an oxidation treatment of the resin particles and (d) a reduction treatment in the presence of potassium ions followed by contacting of the resin particles with an aqueous solution containing copper ions. A method for the regeneration of the ion exchanger after adsorption of cesium ions is also proposed.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于制备有效的离子交换剂的方法，其用于从诸如含有放射性铯的强酸性废溶液的水溶液中分离和回收铯离子。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将六氰基铁酸盐（II）离子吸附在阴离子交换树脂的多孔颗粒上，（b）将六氰基铁酸盐（II）离子原位转化为树脂孔中的水不溶性铜盐 ，（c）树脂颗粒的氧化处理和（d）在钾离子存在下进行还原处理，然后使树脂颗粒与含有铜离子的水溶液接触。 还提出了在吸附铯离子之后再生离子交换剂的方法。

    Process for the conditioning of ion exchange resins
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the conditioning of ion exchange resins 失效
    离子交换树脂调理方法

    公开(公告)号：US5443740A

    公开(公告)日：1995-08-22

    申请号：US121560

    申请日：1993-09-16

    Applicant: Serge Schmitt

    Inventor： Serge Schmitt

    IPC: B01J47/00 ,  B01J47/04 ,  B01J49/00 ,  C02F1/42

    CPC classification number: B01J47/04 ,  B01J47/006 ,  B01J49/0078 ,  C02F1/42 ,  Y10S210/90

    Abstract: For the conditioning of ion exchange resins, pure water is recirculated over a bed of the resin to be purified or of the resins to be purified. The pure water has a residual salt content of less than 50 ppb and a content of free acids or free bases of less than 5,000 ppb. The organic and inorganic substances washed out of the resin or the resins are removed continuously from the circulating water by methods for the purification of water. The process can be used for conditioning the ion exchange resins used in an ultra pure water production system.

    Abstract translation: 为了调节离子交换树脂，纯水在要纯化的树脂的床上或要纯化的树脂中再循环。 纯水的残留盐含量小于50ppb，游离酸或游离碱的含量小于5,000 ppb。 从树脂中除去的有机和无机物质或树脂通过水净化方法从循环水中连续除去。 该方法可用于调节超纯水生产系统中使用的离子交换树脂。

    Process for the selective absorption of anions
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the selective absorption of anions 失效
    阴离子选择性吸收的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5187200A

    公开(公告)日：1993-02-16

    申请号：US808884

    申请日：1991-12-18

    Applicant: Norman B. Rainer

    Inventor： Norman B. Rainer

    IPC: B01J41/08 ,  B01J45/00 ,  B01J47/00

    CPC classification number: B01J47/006 ,  B01J41/085 ,  B01J45/00 ,  B01J47/007 ,  C08J2479/00

    Abstract: A process for selectively removing anions from an aqueous solution involves contacting the solution for an effective period of time with a specialized polymer in a porous format. The polymer has ligand sites capable of forming coordination or complexation bonds with multi-valent metal cations which serve to activate the polymer with respect to chemical interaction with anions. The polymer, saturated with the multivalent metal cations, contains between 2% and 20% of metal cation based upon the dry weight of the polymer.

    Abstract translation: 从水溶液中选择性地除去阴离子的方法包括使溶液与多孔形式的特殊聚合物接触有效的时间段。 该聚合物具有能够与多价金属阳离子形成配位或络合键的配体位点，其用于在与阴离子的化学相互作用下活化聚合物。 基于聚合物的干重，用多价金属阳离子饱和的聚合物含有2％至20％的金属阳离子。

    Resin and method for removing antimicrobials from body fluids
    9.
    发明授权
    Resin and method for removing antimicrobials from body fluids 失效
    用于从体液中除去抗微生物剂的树脂和方法

    公开(公告)号：US4174277A

    公开(公告)日：1979-11-13

    申请号：US945538

    申请日：1978-09-25

    Applicant: Joseph L. Melnick ,  Craig Wallis

    Inventor： Joseph L. Melnick ,  Craig Wallis

    IPC: B01J20/32 ,  B01J47/00 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  G01N33/52 ,  B01J1/04 ,  B01D15/04 ,  G01N31/04 ,  G01N33/16

    CPC classification number: B01J47/006 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/264 ,  B01J20/2808 ,  B01J20/3092 ,  B01J20/321 ,  B01J20/3272 ,  B01J47/003 ,  C12Q1/02 ,  G01N33/52 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  Y10S424/07

    Abstract: Microporous anionic exchange and non-ionic adsorbent resins which are capable of adsorbing an antibiotic and which have been coated with a non-ionic detergent are disclosed. When contacted with bacterially infected body-fluid specimens, the disclosed resins remove antibiotics from the specimen while exhibiting diminished bacterial adsorption. A combination of a disclosed detergent-coated non-functional adsorbent resin with a cationic resin removes other bacterial inhibitors, as well as antibiotics, from bacterially infected body fluid specimens while permitting the bacteria to remain in the specimens. By removing bacterial inhibitors while sparing the bacteria, the disclosed resins make possible rapid isolation and identification of an infecting organism.

    Abstract translation: 公开了能够吸附抗生素并且已经被非离子型洗涤剂涂覆的微孔阴离子交换和非离子吸附树脂。 当与细菌感染的体液标本接触时，所公开的树脂从样品中除去抗生素，同时显示减少的细菌吸附。 公开的洗涤剂涂覆的非功能性吸附剂树脂与阳离子树脂的组合从细菌感染的体液标本中除去其它细菌抑制剂以及抗生素，同时允许细菌保留在样品中。 通过在保护细菌的同时除去细菌抑制剂，所公开的树脂可以快速分离和鉴定感染生物体。

    Recovery of lithium from brines
    10.
    发明授权
    Recovery of lithium from brines 失效
    从盐水中回收锂

    公开(公告)号：US4159311A

    公开(公告)日：1979-06-26

    申请号：US939546

    申请日：1978-09-05

    Applicant: John M. Lee ,  William C. Bauman

    Inventor： John M. Lee ,  William C. Bauman

    IPC: B01J47/00 ,  C01D3/14 ,  C01D15/00 ,  C01F7/00

    CPC classification number: C01D15/00 ,  B01J47/006 ,  C01D3/145 ,  C01F7/002

    Abstract: Lithium is preferentially extracted from brine containing Li salts along with salts of other metals, e.g. Na, Ca, Mg, K, and/or B, by contacting the brine with a particulate anion exchange resin having suspended therein a microcrystalline form of LiX.sup.. 2A1 (OH).sub.3, where X=halide.

    Abstract translation: 锂优先从含有Li盐的盐水以及其他金属的盐，例如， Na，Ca，Mg，K和/或B，通过使盐水与其中悬浮有微晶形式的LiX.2Al（OH）3的颗粒状阴离子交换树脂接触，其中X =卤化物。

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