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    MACHINE TOOL, PARTICULARLY FOR MILLING A TURBOCHARGER COMPRESSOR IMPELLER
    1.
    发明申请
    MACHINE TOOL, PARTICULARLY FOR MILLING A TURBOCHARGER COMPRESSOR IMPELLER 有权
    机械工具，特别用于铣削涡轮增压器压缩机叶轮

    公开(公告)号：US20110067240A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

    申请号：US12857438

    申请日：2010-08-16

    申请人： Dirk PRUST ,  Karl Deufel

    发明人： Dirk PRUST ,  Karl Deufel

    IPC分类号： B23P23/02 ,  B23P13/00

    CPC分类号： B23P13/00 ,  B23B3/12 ,  B23B5/00 ,  B23B23/04 ,  B23C3/18 ,  B23P23/02 ,  B23Q1/5406 ,  B23Q3/04 ,  B23Q3/063 ,  B23Q3/069 ,  B23Q3/183 ,  F05B2230/10 ,  Y10S269/90 ,  Y10T29/49325 ,  Y10T29/49996 ,  Y10T29/49998 ,  Y10T29/5109 ,  Y10T29/5114 ,  Y10T82/10 ,  Y10T409/303752 ,  Y10T409/305824 ,  Y10T409/30896

    摘要： The present invention relates to a machine tool and a corresponding method for machining, in particular for turning and milling, a workpiece having a central bore, said machine tool comprising a tool holder for holding a tool, a work rest for seating the workpiece, a work mounting for holding the workpiece in place, and a drive means for rotating the workpiece about a central rotation axis, wherein the work rest has an arbor for attaching the workpiece, such that a section of the arbor projects into the central bore on a first side of the workpiece, and wherein the work mounting has a counter-holder movable in the direction of the bore axis of the central bore for applying a contact pressure, acting in the direction of the bore axis, to the workpiece on a second side opposite the first side.

    摘要翻译： 技术领域本发明涉及一种用于机械加工，特别是用于车削和铣削具有中心孔的工件的机床和相应的方法，所述机床包括用于保持工具的工具夹具，用于安置工件的工件 用于将工件保持在适当位置的工作安装件和用于围绕中心旋转轴线旋转工件的驱动装置，其中工作台具有用于附接工件的心轴，使得心轴的一部分在第一 并且其中所述工件安装件具有可在所述中心孔的孔轴线的方向上移动的反向保持器，用于在所述工件的相对的第二侧上施加沿所述孔轴线方向作用的接触压力到所述工件 第一面。

    Centering spindle for a machine tool including an isolation spacer
    3.
    发明授权
    Centering spindle for a machine tool including an isolation spacer 失效
    用于包括隔离垫片的机床的定心轴

    公开(公告)号：US6123000A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

    申请号：US148527

    申请日：1998-09-04

    申请人： Max E. Stewart ,  Scott J. Huizenga ,  Michael D. Berry

    发明人： Max E. Stewart ,  Scott J. Huizenga ,  Michael D. Berry

    IPC分类号： B23B23/04 ,  B23B23/00

    CPC分类号： B23B23/04 ,  B23B2233/24 ,  B23B2260/0085 ,  B23B2260/136 ,  Y10S82/903 ,  Y10T82/2568 ,  Y10T82/2593 ,  Y10T82/2597 ,  Y10T82/27

    摘要： A centering spindle for use with a workpiece which is to be induction hardened includes a generally cylindrical outer housing into which a shaft is positioned and mounted in spaced relation to the housing by a bearing arrangement. The bearing arrangement allows the shaft to rotate relative to the housing. The end of the shaft extending out of the housing is connected to an isolation spacer which is fabricated out of an electrical insulator material. The isolation spacer in turn is attached to a removable tip which is constructed and arranged for interfacing with the workpiece to be induction hardened. The design of the centering spindle is such that the tip may be removed and replaced when it becomes worn without the need to replace any of the other parts or components of the centering spindle. Further, any electromagnetic field induced in the workpiece and transmitted to the tip will not be transmitted to the shaft nor to the bearing arrangement due to the isolation spacer. Additionally, any substantially elevated temperature which is experienced by the tip due to the heating of the workpiece will be insulated to some extent from reaching the shaft due to the thermal insulation properties of the material used for the isolation spacer.

    摘要翻译： 与被感应淬火的工件一起使用的定心心轴包括大致圆柱形的外壳，轴通过轴承装置与轴承座间隔开地安置在轴中。 轴承装置允许轴相对于壳体旋转。 延伸出壳体的轴的端部连接到由电绝缘体材料制成的隔离间隔件。 隔离垫片依次连接到可移除的尖端，其可构造和布置成与工件接合以进行感应淬火。 定心心轴的设计是这样的：当刀头磨损时可以移除和更换刀片，而不需要更换定心心轴的其他部件。 此外，由于隔离间隔件，在工件中感应并传递到尖端的任何电磁场将不会传递到轴或轴承装置。 此外，由于工件的加热而由尖端经历的任何基本上升高的温度将由于用于隔离间隔物的材料的绝热性能而在一定程度上被绝缘到达轴。

    Center for lathes
    4.
    发明授权
    Center for lathes 失效
    车床中心

    公开(公告)号：US4092885A

    公开(公告)日：1978-06-06

    申请号：US803857

    申请日：1977-06-06

    申请人： Kiyotaka Kohori

    发明人： Kiyotaka Kohori

    IPC分类号： B23B23/04

    CPC分类号： B23B23/04 ,  B23B2250/12 ,  Y10T82/2568

    摘要： A center for lathes comprises a tubular casing with its interior serving as an oil chamber, a center rod fitting in the casing and having a conical front end projecting from the casing, front bearings and a rear bearing provided between the casing and the center rod, an oil feeding screw portion positioned between the front bearings and the rear bearing and formed on the center rod, and an oil reservoir provided on the casing. Forward and return oil channels extend between the oil reservoir and the oil chamber to permit the whole oil in the reservoir and the chamber to circulate within the center.

    摘要翻译： 车床用中心包括管状壳体，其内部用作油室，中心杆装配在壳体中，并且具有从壳体突出的锥形前端，前轴承和设置在壳体与中心杆之间的后轴承， 定位在前轴承和后轴承之间并形成在中心杆上的供油螺杆部分和设置在壳体上的储油器。 向前和返回的油通道在储油器和油室之间延伸，以允许储存器和腔室中的整个油在中心内循环。

    Live center with hydraulic pressure indicator
    5.
    发明授权
    Live center with hydraulic pressure indicator 失效
    带液压指示器的直播中心

    公开(公告)号：US4033210A

    公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

    申请号：US732806

    申请日：1976-10-15

    申请人： Henry F. Swenson

    发明人： Henry F. Swenson

    IPC分类号： B23B23/04

    CPC分类号： B23B23/04 ,  B23B2260/136 ,  B23B2270/025 ,  B23B2270/483 ,  Y10T82/2564 ,  Y10T82/2568

    摘要： This invention discloses a heavy-duty live center for a heavy workpiece usually of 10 or more tons. This center includes an outer quill or housing which is movable in a tailstock housing of a lathe or grinder. This live center incorporates the self-aligning front bearing arrangement shown in U.S. Patent application Ser. No. 643,909, filed Dec. 23, 1975. As described in that application this heavy-duty center has the center spindle bowed by the load and as the thrust increases because of heat, etc. there is a Belleville-type spring arrangement which accommodates the increased thrust. The outer housing or quill in the present invention receives the thrust of the load. The quill is moved into a workpiece supporting condition by the action of a screw on an enclosed nut in the rear of the quill. The thrust is measured by a hydraulic load cell and connected hydraulic pressure gage. This gage is carried on the forward exterior part of the housing. The hydraulic pressure is derived from the thrust on a closed circular hydraulic ring portion that measures the total thrust on the center. Belleville-type springs in combination with the hydraulic pressure cell accommodate the increase in thrust which occurs because of heating the workpiece during processing.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种重型工件的重型活中心，通常为10吨以上。 该中心包括可在车床或磨床的尾座壳体中移动的外套筒或壳体。 该活中心包括美国专利申请Ser。 1975年12月23日提交的第643,909号。如该申请中所述，该重型中心具有由负载弯曲的中心主轴，并且由于热等而推力增加，存在容纳 增加的推力。 本发明的外壳或套管接收负载的推力。 通过螺钉在螺旋管后部的密封螺母上的作用将套管移动到工件支撑状态。 推力由液压称重传感器和连接的液压计测量。 该量具被承载在外壳的前部外部。 液压压力来自于闭合的圆形液压环部分上的推力，该部分测量中心处的总推力。 Belleville型弹簧与液压单元组合适应由于在加工过程中加热工件而发生的推力增加。

    Adjustable center apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Adjustable center apparatus 失效
    可调中心装置

    公开(公告)号：US3756102A

    公开(公告)日：1973-09-04

    申请号：US3756102D

    申请日：1971-04-22

    申请人： CASEY M

    发明人： CASEY M

    IPC分类号： B23B23/04 ,  B23B33/00 ,  B23B23/02

    CPC分类号： B23B23/04 ,  B23B2233/24 ,  B23B2233/28 ,  B23B2260/004 ,  Y10T82/2568 ,  Y10T82/26

    摘要： Adjustable live or dead center apparatus adapted for use in rotatably supporting a workpiece to be turned during lathe operations and further adapted for accurate correction of lathe center and/or piece part misalignment which is likely to occur with respect to a mounted workpiece having its surfaces eccentric relative to the centers thereof. The center apparatus employs a center arrangement or assembly including a nose portion which is mounted for limited movement transversely of the longitudinal axis of a lathe spindle. A plurality of selectively operable adjustment means are utilized which, when operated, are effective to alter the position of the nose portion of the center arrangement with respect to the longitudinal axis of said spindle.

    摘要翻译： 适用于在车床操作期间可旋转地支撑待转动的工件的可调式活或死中心装置，并且还适于精确校正车床中心和/或零件未对准，这可能相对于其表面偏心的安装的工件发生 相对于其中心。 中心设备采用中心布置或组件，其包括鼻部，其安装成横向于车床主轴的纵向轴线的有限运动。 使用多个可选择性地操作的调节装置，其在操作时有效地改变中心装置的鼻部相对于所述心轴的纵向轴线的位置。