公开(公告)号：US08272237B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-25

申请号：US11630683

申请日：2005-06-27

申请人： Jean-Pierre Karbowski ,  Danyele Rey, legal representative ,  Natacha Karbowski, legal representative ,  Marie Karbowski, legal representative ,  Sarah Karbowski, legal representative ,  Lydia Karbowski, legal representative ,  Jean-Paul Boisset ,  Frederic Skura ,  Roger Bichat-Gobard

发明人： Jean-Pierre Karbowski ,  Jean-Paul Boisset ,  Frederic Skura ,  Roger Bichat-Gobard

IPC分类号： C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/0216 ,  B65H51/18 ,  B65H2701/3122 ,  C03B37/03 ,  C03B37/16

摘要： An automatic strand take-up installation includes at least a first gripping member for taking hold of at least one strand bundle, the first gripping member being guided by a first conveying loop to a second gripping member guided by a second conveying loop, the bundle passing from one loop to the other loop due to an operating system for opening and closing the gripping members.

摘要翻译： 自动收线装置包括至少一个用于保持至少一根股束的第一夹持构件，第一夹紧构件由第一输送环引导到由第二输送环引导的第二夹持构件，该束通过 由于用于打开和关闭夹持构件的操作系统，从一个循环到另一个循环。

公开(公告)号：US4473386A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-25

申请号：US515606

申请日：1983-07-21

申请人： Edward T. Strickland

发明人： Edward T. Strickland

IPC分类号： C03B37/022 ,  C03B37/083 ,  D01D5/098 ,  D01D5/253 ,  C03B37/08

CPC分类号： C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/0216

摘要： An apparatus and method for forming fibers from thermo-plastic material that can be liquified and drawn into elongated filaments that are subsequently cooled to form the fibers is shown wherein the system automatically accomplishes the substantially instantaneous rebirth of a fiber forming filament if there should be a breakage of any filament during an otherwise normal production run.

摘要翻译： 示出了用于从热塑性材料形成纤维的装置和方法，其可以被液化并拉伸成随后冷却以形成纤维的细长丝，其中系统自动实现纤维形成丝的基本上即时的重生，如果应该 在其他正常的生产运行期间任何细丝的断裂。

公开(公告)号：US4469499A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-04

申请号：US491056

申请日：1983-05-03

申请人： Jacques Lecron ,  Maxime Manera ,  Jean-Paul Faure ,  Jean-Pierre Renaudin

发明人： Jacques Lecron ,  Maxime Manera ,  Jean-Paul Faure ,  Jean-Pierre Renaudin

IPC分类号： C03B37/02 ,  C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/025

CPC分类号： C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/0209 ,  C03B37/0213 ,  C03B37/083 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A process and apparatus is disclosed for forming fibers from attenuable materials, such as molten glass, by attenuating streams of glass from the bottom of a bushing wherein the bottom has downwardly presented wall portions at upper and lower levels. According to the disclosure the upper or lower wall portions are formed into series of bosses, each having a multiplicity of orifices in the lower ball portions. Bosses with alveoles are disclosed. Filamentary material is manufactured by drawing at least one filament from each boss independently of each other boss or from separate fiber forming regions in each boss regardless of whether or not the material has flooded the bottom surface of any boss. Embodiments with one alveole per boss or plural alveoles per boss are disclosed. Where plural alveoles per boss are provided, shallow transverse grooves in the lower wall portions of the bosses may be used to separate the orifices of one alveole from the orifices of adjacent alveoles. Controlled cooling permits the selective drawing of one or a plurality of filaments from each alveole.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过从衬套的底部衰减玻璃流而从可衰减的材料（例如熔融玻璃）形成纤维的工艺和设备，其中底部具有在上部和下部的向下呈现的壁部分。 根据本公开，上壁部分或下壁部分形成为一系列凸台，每个凸起部分在下部球部分中具有多个孔口。 公开了具有沼泽的老板。 长丝材料通过从每个凸起独立地从每个凸起拉拔至少一根丝，或者从每个凸起中的单独的纤维形成区域拉制而不管材料是否已经浸没任何凸台的底面。 公开了具有每个凸起的每个凸起的一个泡沫或每个凸起的多个外壁的实施例。 当提供每个凸起的多个孔时，凸起的下壁部分中的浅横向凹槽可以用于将一个泡沫的孔与相邻的肺泡的孔分离。 受控制的冷却允许从每个泡沫中选择性地拉伸一根或多根细丝。

公开(公告)号：US4311500A

公开(公告)日：1982-01-19

申请号：US161955

申请日：1980-06-23

申请人： Cletis L. Roberson ,  Roland E. Langlois

发明人： Cletis L. Roberson ,  Roland E. Langlois

IPC分类号： C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/0206 ,  C03B37/0213

摘要： The disclosure embraces a method of and apparatus for removing glass floods that may form on the tip section or orifice plate of a stream feeder, bushing or substrate from which normally flow streams of glass, the method and apparatus involving the application or delivery of a stream or streams of liquid carbonaceous or hydrocarbon material onto the glass flooded area, the liquid material being decomposed in an atmospheric environment or in an inert or nonoxidizing environment by the high temperatures of the feeder, bushing or substrate and the molten glass to release carbon particles which are effective to dewet the glass flood and remove the flood.

摘要翻译： 本公开包括一种用于去除可能在流进料器，衬套或基底的尖端部分或孔板上形成的玻璃洪水的方法和装置，来自玻璃的通常流动的玻璃流，所述方法和装置涉及流的应用或输送 或液体碳质或烃类材料流到玻璃淹没区域，液体材料在大气环境中或在惰性或非氧化环境中被进料器，衬套或基底和熔融玻璃的高温分解，以释放碳颗粒， 有效地清除玻璃洪水并清除洪水。

公开(公告)号：US4270942A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-02

申请号：US6383

申请日：1979-01-25

申请人： Charles H. Coggin, Jr. ,  John L. Jones, Jr.

发明人： Charles H. Coggin, Jr. ,  John L. Jones, Jr.

IPC分类号： C03B37/02 ,  C03B37/03 ,  C03B37/07 ,  C03C25/12 ,  B05B1/16

CPC分类号： C03C25/12 ,  C03B37/0213 ,  C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/03 ,  C03B37/07

摘要： An apparatus and method for use with a bushing assembly of the type wherein glass fibers are drawn through an orifice plate having a flat undersurface against which bulk gas is directed to effect cooling and fiber attentuation. A selectively adjustable bulk gas nozzle has a plurality of discharge conduits with valves therein which are adjustable and capable of being selectively operated to close the conduits or return the conduits to a preset open condition. The nozzle and/or a binder applicator are supported for select movement toward and away from the path of the fiber being drawn from the orifice plate. A detector senses the presence of fiber being drawn from the orifice plate and, in the event of fiber break-out, initiates a series of steps to warn the operator of the bushing assembly and, in the event the break-out condition is not corrected, shut down the drawing operation.

摘要翻译： 一种与这种类型的衬套组件一起使用的装置和方法，其中玻璃纤维通过具有扁平下表面的孔板被拉出，大量气体被引导到其上以实现冷却和纤维注意。 选择性可调节的散装气体喷嘴具有多个排出导管，其中具有阀，其可调节并且能够选择性地操作以关闭导管或将导管返回到预设的打开状态。 支撑喷嘴和/或粘合剂施加器用于朝向和远离从孔板拉出的纤维的路径的选择移动。 检测器感测从孔板吸出的纤维的存在，并且在光纤断裂的情况下，启动一系列步骤以警告衬套组件的操作者，并且在爆破条件未被校正的情况下 关闭绘图操作。

公开(公告)号：US4088467A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-09

申请号：US799855

申请日：1977-05-23

申请人： Hiroaki Shono ,  Isao Wakasa ,  Toshiaki Kikuchi ,  Toshio Noji

发明人： Hiroaki Shono ,  Isao Wakasa ,  Toshiaki Kikuchi ,  Toshio Noji

IPC分类号： C03B37/02 ,  C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/095

CPC分类号： C03B37/083 ,  C03B37/02 ,  C03B37/0213 ,  C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/095 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： In a process for spinning glass fibers continuously from a nozzle plate having 25- 200 orifices per cm.sup.2, a start-up operation is improved by using the nozzle plate made of a material having a contact angle of 60.degree. or more, drawing flooded molten glass which has spread over the whole undersurface of the nozzle plate at a greater speed than the flowing speed of the molten glass by its own weight from each orifice, while maintaining the normal spinning temperature, and finding the ends of the individual filaments.

摘要翻译： 在从具有每平方厘米25-200孔的喷嘴板连续纺丝玻璃纤维的方法中，通过使用由接触角为60°或更高的材料制成的喷嘴板，将浸渍的熔融玻璃 在保持正常纺丝温度的同时保持正常的纺丝温度，并且发现单丝的端部，其以比自身重量从每个孔口的熔融玻璃的流动速度更大的速度扩展到喷嘴板的整个下表面。

公开(公告)号：US3256078A

公开(公告)日：1966-06-14

申请号：US34416764

申请日：1964-02-10

申请人： PITTSBURGH PLATE GLASS CO

发明人： DRUMMOND WARREN W

IPC分类号： C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/0213

公开(公告)号：US08640502B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US13708359

申请日：2012-12-07

申请人： Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.

发明人： Yuta Aoki ,  Katsuhiko Watanabe ,  Kiyoshi Arima ,  Hirokazu Sato ,  Yoshiharu Taga ,  Takashi Suzuki

IPC分类号： C03B37/02 ,  C03B37/025

CPC分类号： C03B37/032 ,  C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/035 ,  C03B37/16

摘要： A method of processing an optical fiber includes introducing fiber that has passed a pulling mechanism to a shredding unit with an introducing unit. The introducing unit includes a movable unit including a notch configured to fit with a capstan roller included in the pulling mechanism, a sliding mechanism that attaches the movable unit slidably with respect to a main body of the introducing unit, and a restoring mechanism configured to restore the movable unit to an initial position when the movable unit has slid. The method includes shredding the fiber introduced by the introducing unit into fiber pieces, and suctioning, carrying, and collecting the fiber pieces. A method of drawing an optical fiber includes drawing the fiber while controlling a drawing speed, adjusting a diameter of the fiber to a diameter passable through a die, and arranging the die around the fiber having the diameter passable through the die.

摘要翻译： 一种处理光纤的方法包括将已经通过拉动机构的光纤引入到具有引入单元的切碎单元。 引导单元包括可移动单元，其包括：配置成与包括在拉动机构中的主导辊相配合的凹口;滑动机构，其相对于导入单元的主体可滑动地附接可动单元;以及恢复机构， 当可移动单元滑动时，可移动单元到达初始位置。 该方法包括将由引入单元引入的纤维切割成纤维片，并抽吸，携带和收集纤维片。 拉伸光纤的方法包括在控制拉丝速度的同时拉丝纤维，将纤维的直径调节到可通过模具通过的直径，并且将模具围绕具有可通过模具的直径的纤维布置。

公开(公告)号：US20130118207A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-16

申请号：US13708359

申请日：2012-12-07

申请人： FURUKAWA ELECTRIC CO., LTD.

发明人： Yuta Aoki ,  Katsuhiko Watanabe ,  Kiyoshi Arima ,  Hirokazu Sato ,  Yoshiharu Taga ,  Takashi Suzuki

IPC分类号： C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/032 ,  C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/035 ,  C03B37/16

摘要： A method of processing an optical fiber includes introducing fiber that has passed a pulling mechanism to a shredding unit with an introducing unit. The introducing unit includes a movable unit including a notch configured to fit with a capstan roller included in the pulling mechanism, a sliding mechanism that attaches the movable unit slidably with respect to a main body of the introducing unit, and a restoring mechanism configured to restore the movable unit to an initial position when the movable unit has slid. The method includes shredding the fiber introduced by the introducing unit into fiber pieces, and suctioning, carrying, and collecting the fiber pieces. A method of drawing an optical fiber includes drawing the fiber while controlling a drawing speed, adjusting a diameter of the fiber to a diameter passable through a die, and arranging the die around the fiber having the diameter passable through the die.

摘要翻译： 一种处理光纤的方法包括将已经通过拉动机构的光纤引入到具有引入单元的切碎单元。 引导单元包括可移动单元，其包括：配置成与包括在拉动机构中的主导辊相配合的凹口;滑动机构，其相对于导入单元的主体可滑动地附接可动单元;以及恢复机构， 当可移动单元滑动时，可移动单元到达初始位置。 该方法包括将由引入单元引入的纤维切割成纤维片，并抽吸，携带和收集纤维片。 拉伸光纤的方法包括在控制拉丝速度的同时拉丝纤维，将纤维的直径调节到可通过模具通过的直径，并且将模具围绕具有可通过模具的直径的纤维布置。

公开(公告)号：US20100319406A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12872594

申请日：2010-08-31

申请人： Yuta Aoki ,  Katsuhiko Watanabe ,  Kiyoshi Arima ,  Hirokazu Sato ,  Yoshiharu Taga ,  Takashi Suzuki

发明人： Yuta Aoki ,  Katsuhiko Watanabe ,  Kiyoshi Arima ,  Hirokazu Sato ,  Yoshiharu Taga ,  Takashi Suzuki

IPC分类号： C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/032 ,  C03B37/0216 ,  C03B37/035 ,  C03B37/16

摘要： An apparatus includes: an introducer to introduce a glass optical fiber that has passed a pulling mechanism pulling, to draw the glass optical fiber, one end of an optical fiber preform that has been fused by heating; a shredder including a casing connected to the introducer and a shredding mechanism to shred the glass optical fiber introduced by the introducer in the casing into glass optical-fiber pieces; a pipe connected to the casing of the shredder and to carry the glass optical-fiber pieces; and a suction unit connected to the pipe and to suction the glass optical-fiber pieces via the pipe.

摘要翻译： 一种设备，包括：导入器，引入已经通过拉动机构拉动的玻璃光纤，以拉制玻璃光纤，通过加热熔化的光纤预制棒的一端; 包括连接到导引器的壳体的粉碎机和用于将由壳体中的导入器引入的玻璃光纤切割成玻璃光纤片的粉碎机构; 连接到粉碎机的壳体并携带玻璃纤维片的管子; 以及与管道连接并经由管道抽吸玻璃光纤片的抽吸单元。