摘要:
A binder composition substantially comprising between 68.7 and 93% by weight cement, between 0 and 20% by weight additional silicate bearing material, and between 4 and 20% by weight gypsum. Preferably the binder composition substantially comprises between 68.7 and 88.7% by weight cement, between 0 and 15% additional silicate bearing material, and between 4 and 20% by weight gypsum.
摘要:
A composition capable of setting to produce a building material is disclosed. The composition can include from 1% to 30% by weight of an activator, from 1% to 55% by weight of a pozzolan, such as fly ash; from 40% to 90% by weight of an aggregate; and liquid landfill leachate in a sufficient amount such that the composition sets to a building material having a compressive strength of at least 2 MPa, wherein all weight percentages are percent by weight of the total composition. The liquid landfill leachate replaces all or part of the tap water in a conventional composition for forming a building material. The liquid landfill leachate can be recovered after a liquid (typically water) percolates through a landfill and contacts at least one landfilled coal combustion product selected from fly ash, bottom ash, boiler slag, and flue gas desulfurization material. The building material can be a concrete, or a masonry unit.
摘要:
In a method for the production of high-strength, acid-resistant concrete by use of water, hydraulic binder and aggregates, a hydraulic binder containing aluminosilicates, calciumsulfate and an activator containing salts of alkalimetals is applied wherein the aluminosilicates are chosen from the group consisting of furnace slag, clay, marl and industry-by-products like flue-ash with the requirement that the Al2O3-content of the binder is greater than 5% (w/w) and that furnace slag is present in an amount less than 35% (w/w) of the binder and that cement kiln dust in amounts from 1 to 20% (w/w) of the binder is applied as activator whereby the hydraulic activator is applied in amounts >400 kg per m3 concrete safeguarding a water/binder ratio from 0.25 to 0.40.
摘要翻译:在通过使用水,水硬性粘合剂和聚集体生产高强度耐酸混凝土的方法中,应用含有硅铝酸盐,硫酸钙和含有碱金属盐的活化剂的水硬性粘合剂,其中所述铝硅酸盐选自 炉渣,粘土,马尔和工业副产品如烟灰,要求粘合剂的Al 2 N 3 O 3含量大于5% (w / w),炉渣以小于粘合剂的35%(w / w)的量存在,并且施加1至20%(w / w)粘合剂的水泥窑灰作为活化剂 其中液压活化剂以> 400kg / m 3混合物的量施用,其水/粘合剂比例为0.25至0.40。
摘要:
An activated aluminosilicate binder containing aluminosilicates, calcium sulphate and an activator containing alkali metal salts is disclosed. The aluminosilicates are selected from a group consisting of blast furnace slag, clay, marl and industrial by-products, such as fly ash, and has an Al2O3 content greater than 5% by weight. Blast furnace slag is present in an amount less than 35% by weight, and cement kiln dust, in an amount of from 1 to 20% by weight, is added to the mixture as an activator.
摘要翻译:公开了含有铝硅酸盐,硫酸钙和含碱金属盐的活化剂的活化的硅铝酸盐粘合剂。 铝硅酸盐选自高炉矿渣,粘土,马来石和工业副产品如飞灰,并且Al 2 O 3含量大于5重量%。 高炉渣的存在量小于35重量%,混合物中添加1〜20重量%的水泥窑粉作为活化剂。
摘要:
A process for the production of Portland cement and white Portland cement using magnesium furnace slag, a waste product from the manufacture of magnesium metal, as a primary starting material. The furnace slag is blended with calcium oxide and silicon dioxide to form a feedstock which is heated to a temperature and for an amount of time sufficient to form clinker. The clinker is cooled, ground to a powder, and blended the clinker with powdered gypsum to form the Portland cement. White Portland cement may be produced by removing iron containing compounds from the slag, minimizing contamination of the material by iron compounds throughout the process, and cooling the clinker in a manner that minimizes oxidation of any remaining iron compounds in the clinker.
摘要:
A method of making cement from base metal smelter slag produced by a nickel, copper, lead or zinc smelter, includes crushing the slag with a source of calcium sulphate to a size of less than about 1/4 inch and heating the mixture to produce a cement, and grinding the cement to a size in the range of from about -250 to about 425 mesh.
摘要:
The disclosure provides an ultralow-carbon clinker-free cement, prepared from the following raw materials: granulated blast-furnace slag, gypsum and calcium oxide-based materials. The granulated blast-furnace slag accounts for 65%-95% of the total weight of the raw materials, the gypsum accounts for 4.5%-34.5% of the total weight of the raw materials, and the balance is the calcium oxide-based material. A weight percentage of calcium oxide and/or calcium hydroxide in the total weight of the raw materials is controlled to be 0.05%-0.75%. The disclosure further provides a method for preparing the ultralow-carbon clinker-free cement and application of the ultralow-carbon clinker-free cement in the preparation of concrete, mortar or cement products. The ultralow-carbon clinker-free cement of the disclosure has the advantages of high early strength, ultrahigh long-term strength, low shrinkage, carbonation resistance, low carbon emissions, etc.
摘要:
Provided are an ultra-rapid hardening hydraulic binder including reduced slag powder and a method of preparing the same. The reduced slag powder is prepared by rapidly cooling molten electric arc furnace reduced slag, among by-products generated during an iron refinement process in a steel mill, to room temperature not to have free-calcium oxide by scattering the molten electric arc furnace reduced slag into the air using high-pressure gas by dropping the molten electric arc furnace reduced slag through a tundish.
摘要:
A soil improvement material comprising a ground burned product A and gypsum, the burned product A having a hydraulic modulus (H.M.) of 1.8 to 2.3, a silica modulus (S.M.) of 1.3 to 2.3, and an iron modulus (I.M.) of 1.3 to 2.8. The soil improvement material is useful for improving the ground, especially through solidifying soft soil, such as water-rich soil or organic-rich soil.