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公开(公告)号：US20240150258A1
公开(公告)日：2024-05-09
申请号：US17979805
申请日：2022-11-03
发明人： James ROSE , John PERRIAM
摘要： The present disclosure provides a fire starter that does not require oxygen from the air to ignite or maintain a flame and makes it easy to ignite using one or no fingers, such as teeth. A fire starter includes a burnable casing forming a sealed chamber. A first burnable mixture and a second burnable mixture are separately disposed in the sealed chamber. The first burnable mixture can form a flame without oxygen from the air. An igniter is disposed in the sealed chamber adjacent to the first burnable mixture and configured to generate a first thermal event to ignite the first burnable mixture without oxygen from the air. The first burnable mixture combusts during the first thermal event and triggers a second thermal event to ignite the second burnable mixture. An actuator is configured to activate the igniter to generate the first thermal event without using more than one finger.
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170242459A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-24
申请号：US15046979
申请日：2016-02-18
发明人： NIKKI RASMUSSEN , RESTON A. CONDIT
CPC分类号： G06F1/182 , C06B27/00 , C06B43/00 , C06B45/105 , C06B45/18 , G06F21/86 , G06F2221/2143 , H05K1/111 , H05K1/115 , H05K5/0208
摘要： A potted electronic device comprises an electronic device at least partially encapsulated by an energetic potting material. The energetic potting material comprises a halogenated urethane binder and a metal fuel dispersed within the halogenated urethane binder. Related energetic potting materials and methods of forming electronic devices at least partially encapsulated with the energetic potting materials are also disclosed.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150101719A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14050642
申请日：2013-10-10
发明人： Michael A. Daniels , Ronald J. Heaps , Ronald S. Wallace , Michelle L. Pantoya , Eric S. Collins
CPC分类号： C06B45/04 , C06B23/009 , C06B27/00 , C06B33/00 , C06B45/10
摘要： An energetic material comprising an elemental fuel, an oxidizer or other element, and a carbon nanofiller or carbon fiber rods, where the carbon nanofiller or carbon fiber rods are substantially homogeneously dispersed in the energetic material. Methods of tailoring the electrostatic discharge sensitivity of an energetic material are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 包含元素燃料，氧化剂或其它元素的高能材料和碳纳米填料或碳纤维棒，其中碳纳米填料或碳纤维棒基本均匀地分散在高能材料中。 还公开了调节高能材料的静电放电灵敏度的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08894783B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US10405802
申请日：2003-03-07
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus for explosively dispersing particles of reactive metals into the atmosphere to form a fuel-air explosive. Also, this invention relates to a composition, which enhances the performance of metal augmented charge (MAC) devices. The metal augmented charge (MAC) includes flaked aluminum powder and polytetrafluorethylene. The MAC is pressed into solid billets. A preferred embodiment of the present invention involves a system with heavy-walled warhead, which comprises a canister and a cylinder of MAC disposed in the canister, so that said cylinder is in contact with the interior wall of the canister. Further, a high explosive is disposed in the cylinder with a fuze in direct contact with the high explosive, in such a way that the fuze detonates the high explosive.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将活性金属颗粒爆炸性地分散到大气中以形成燃料 - 空气炸药的装置。 此外，本发明涉及一种提高金属增强电荷（MAC）装置的性能的组合物。 金属增强电荷（MAC）包括片状铝粉和聚四氟乙烯。 MAC被压入固体坯料。 本发明的优选实施例涉及一种具有重壁弹头的系统，其包括设置在罐中的罐和MAC筒，使得所述圆筒与罐的内壁接触。 此外，高爆炸物以与引爆与高爆炸物直接接触的方式设置在气缸中，使得引信引爆高爆炸物。
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公开(公告)号：US08007608B1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12581946
申请日：2009-10-20
摘要： The present invention is directed to a tracer composition for tracer bullets and other projectiles. One preferred formula of the tracer composition generally includes about 58 parts by weight of magnesium, about 38 parts by weight of polytetraflouroethylene, about 4 parts by weight of acrylic rubber, and a burn rate stabilizer such as about 1.5 parts by weight of carbon black or graphite. Tracer bullets including the tracer composition of the invention tend to exhibit a projectile path that is almost unnoticeable to the naked eye but quite visible through the use of equipment detecting energy in the near infrared range.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于示踪子弹和其它射弹的示踪剂组合物。 示踪剂组合物的一种优选配方通常包括约58重量份的镁，约38重量份的聚四氟乙烯，约4重量份的丙烯酸橡胶和燃烧速率稳定剂，例如约1.5重量份的炭黑或 石墨。 包括本发明的示踪剂组合物的示踪子弹倾向于显示对于肉眼几乎不显眼的射弹路径，但是通过使用在近红外范围内检测能量的设备的使用而显而易见。
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6.发明申请REACTIVE MATERIAL ENHANCED MUNITION COMPOSITIONS AND PROJECTILES CONTAINING SAME 有权反应性物质增强剂组合物和包含相同物质的弹性体公开(公告)号：US20080229963A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12127627
申请日：2008-05-27
CPC分类号： C06B27/00 , C06B33/02 , C06B33/08 , C06B45/04 , C06B45/105 , F42B12/204 , F42B12/205 , F42B12/207 , F42B12/44
摘要： A reactive material that includes at least one of a fuel, an oxidizer, and a class 1.1 explosive and is formulated for use in a reactive material projectile. The reactive material is formulated to provide at least one of an overpressure of greater than approximately 9 pounds per square inch at a radial measurement of 12 inches from a point of impact on a target, a hole greater than approximately 2 square inches at an optimum penetration level in a target, and pressure, damage, and a flame when the reactive material bullet impacts a target. The fuel may be a metal, a fusible metal alloy, an organic fuel, or mixtures thereof. The oxidizer may be an inorganic oxidizer, sulfur, a fluoropolymer, or mixtures thereof. A reactive material projectile having the reactive material disposed therein is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种反应性材料，其包括燃料，氧化剂和1.1级爆炸物中的至少一种，并配制成用于反应性物质抛射体。 反应性材料被配制成提供大于约9磅/平方英寸的超压中的至少一种，在距离靶材上的冲击点12英寸的径向测量处，在最佳穿透处大于约2平方英寸的孔 水平在目标，压力，损坏和火焰当反应性物质子弹影响目标。 燃料可以是金属，易熔金属合金，有机燃料或其混合物。 氧化剂可以是无机氧化剂，硫，含氟聚合物，或其混合物。 还公开了其中设置有反应性材料的反应性材料抛射体。
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公开(公告)号：US20060162828A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：US11321303
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： Ernst-Christian Koch
发明人： Ernst-Christian Koch
IPC分类号： C06B45/10
摘要： A pyrotechnic charge and a process for preparation thereof, whereby the pyrotechnic charge can be used as an impulse element requiring little space. The pyrotechnic charge has at least one nanostructured, porous fuel body; a protective layer on the surface of the at least one fuel body; and a fluorine-eliminating substance as an oxidizing agent, which is provided in the cavities or porosities of the at least one fuel.
摘要翻译： 一种烟火炸药及其制备方法，由此烟火炸药可用作需要很小空间的脉冲元件。 烟火装置具有至少一个纳米结构的多孔燃料体; 在所述至少一个燃料体的表面上的保护层; 以及作为氧化剂的氟化物质，其被设置在所述至少一种燃料的空腔或孔隙中。
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8.发明申请Reactive material enhanced munition compositions and projectiles containing same 审中-公开反应性物质增强弹药组合物和含有其的弹丸公开(公告)号：US20050199323A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：US10801948
申请日：2004-03-15
申请人： Daniel Nielson , Benjamin Ashcroft , Daniel Doll
发明人： Daniel Nielson , Benjamin Ashcroft , Daniel Doll
IPC分类号： C06B25/00 , C06B27/00 , C06B33/08 , C06B45/00 , C06B45/04 , C06B45/10 , C06D5/06 , F42B12/02 , F42B12/20 , F42B12/36 , F42B12/44 , F42B12/74
CPC分类号： C06B27/00 , C06B33/02 , C06B33/08 , C06B45/04 , C06B45/105 , F42B12/204 , F42B12/205 , F42B12/207 , F42B12/44
摘要： A reactive material that includes at least one of a fuel, an oxidizer, and a class 1.1 explosive and is formulated for use in a reactive material projectile. The reactive material is formulated to provide at least one of an overpressure of greater than approximately 9 pounds per square inch at a radial measurement of 12 inches from a point of impact on a target, a hole greater than approximately 2 square inches at an optimum penetration level in a target, and pressure, damage, and a flame when the reactive material bullet impacts a target. The fuel may be a metal, a fusible metal alloy, an organic fuel, or mixtures thereof. The oxidizer may be an inorganic oxidizer, sulfur, a fluoropolymer, or mixtures thereof. A reactive material projectile having the reactive material disposed therein is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种反应性材料，其包括燃料，氧化剂和1.1级爆炸物中的至少一种，并配制成用于反应性物质抛射体。 反应性材料被配制成提供大于约9磅/平方英寸的超压中的至少一种，在距离靶材上的冲击点12英寸的径向测量处，在最佳穿透处大于约2平方英寸的孔 水平在目标，压力，损坏和火焰当反应性物质子弹影响目标。 燃料可以是金属，易熔金属合金，有机燃料或其混合物。 氧化剂可以是无机氧化剂，硫，含氟聚合物或其混合物。 还公开了其中设置有反应性材料的反应性材料抛射体。
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公开(公告)号：US20040020397A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-05
申请号：US10386617
申请日：2003-03-12
IPC分类号： F42B012/02 , F42B012/08 , F42B012/20
摘要： A reactive material for use as a reactive liner in penetrating (shape-charge) warheads and for use in reactive fragments in fragmenting warheads is disclosed. The reactive material comprises an oxidizing agent and a metal filler or metal/metal oxide filler. The oxidizing agent comprises a fluoropolymer having high fluorine content, a low melt temperature, and a high mechanical strength. Preferably, the fluoropolymer is a thermoplastic fluoropolymer, such as a polymer of tetrafluoroethylene, hexafluoropropylene, and vinylidene fluoride. The metal filler comprises a high density, reactive metal. Preferably, the metal filler is hafnium or tantalum. The reactive material is safely processed at temperatures significantly below the thermal autoignition point of the reactive material.
摘要翻译： 公开了用作穿透（形状充电）弹头中的反应性衬垫并用于分段弹头中的反应性碎片的反应性材料。 反应性材料包括氧化剂和金属填料或金属/金属氧化物填料。 氧化剂包含氟含量高，熔体温度低，机械强度高的含氟聚合物。 优选地，含氟聚合物是热塑性含氟聚合物，例如四氟乙烯，六氟丙烯和偏二氟乙烯的聚合物。 金属填料包括高密度的活性金属。 优选地，金属填料是铪或钽。 反应性材料在显着低于反应性材料的热自燃点的温度下被安全地加工。
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公开(公告)号：US06635130B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US10339999
申请日：2003-01-10
申请人： Ernst-Christian Koch
发明人： Ernst-Christian Koch
IPC分类号： C06B4510
CPC分类号： C06D3/00 , C06B27/00 , C06C15/00 , Y10S149/116
摘要： A pyrotechnic active material for producing IR-radiation is proposed. An active material according to the invention contains fuel (preferably magnesium) which combines with fluorine in a strongly exergonic reaction (for example Li, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ti, Zr, Hf, B, Al and alloys thereof) and poly-(carbon monofluoride) ((—CFx—)n) (x=0.6-1.2) as an oxidation agent. Compositions according to the invention further contain VITON® as a polymeric binding agent and graphite for reduction of the electrostatic sensitivity. A process for producing those compositions is also provided.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于产生IR辐射的烟火活性材料。 根据本发明的活性材料包含与强烈超声反应（例如Li，Be，Mg，Ca，Sr，Ba，Ti，Zr，Hf，B，Al及其合金）中与氟结合的燃料（优选镁） 和作为氧化剂的聚（一氟化碳）（（-CFx-）n）（x = 0.6-1.2）。 根据本发明的组合物还包含作为聚合物粘合剂的VITON和用于降低静电敏感性的石墨。 还提供了生产这些组合物的方法。
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