摘要:
Diene-lactam block polymers are produced from a metal salt of a lactam, a halogen-substituted isocyanate, a lithium-containing polymer and a lactam.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of a pulverulent organomagnesium compound involves bringing together into intimate admixture a particulate hydroxyl functional material with an organomagnesium-containing material. The process is conducted at a temperature below the melting point of the hydroxyl functional material but at a temperature sufficient to convert at least a portion of the hydroxyl functional material to the pulverulent organomagnesium compound. The aforesaid organomagnesium compounds are useful as intermediates in generating anionic sites for anionic polymerization.
摘要:
A method of preparing a lactam magnesium halide comprising the steps of:a. reactively admixing magnesium, hydrocarbon halide and lactam in the presence of cyclic ether solvent, wherein the halide is either chloride or bromide; andb. removing the cyclic ether and the hydrocarbon residue.
摘要:
A low molecular weight complex of a lactam and a substituted phenolic compound having the formula ##SPC1##Wherein n is an integer of 3 to 5; W is hydrogen or alkyl having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms including cycloalkyl substituents; each R and R', R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 is alkoxy of from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, nitro, cyano, hydrogen, halogen or alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms and at least one R, R', R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 is a substituent other than hydrogen, and wherein R.sub.2 and R'.sub.2 can also be alaninyl.
摘要:
An improved process for the preparation of a lactam-magnesium compound which involves bringing into intimate admixture a lactam monomer represented by the following structural formula: ##STR1## wherein Y is an alkylene group having from 3 to 12 carbon atoms, in particulate form, and an organomagnesium-containing material. The process is carried out at a temperature below the melting point of the lactam monomer but at a temperature sufficient to convert at least a portion of the lactam monomer to said lactam-magnesium compound in pulverulent form. The lactam-magnesium compound is useful as a catalyst for anionic lactam polymerization.
摘要:
Powder coatings for the preparation of protective films for a wide variety of substrates, said coatings being based on urethane or epoxy systems containing a .epsilon.-caprolactam-blocked mixed 5(6)-isocyanato-1-(4'-isocyanatophenyl)-1,3,3-trimethylindane; as well as the mixed diisocyanate and the .epsilon.-caprolactam-blocked form thereof.
摘要:
Reaction products of .epsilon.-caprolactam with vicinal hydroxyalkylamines and possible adducts thereof with epoxyalkanes having the overall formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having 1 to 16 carbon atoms with the proviso that the sum of the carbon atoms in R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is from 6 to 30 when R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl and from 6 to 16 when R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is hydrogen, R.sub.3 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and ##STR2## where m is an integer from 2 to 10, and R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, EPA is an epoxide selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide and glycide, x is a number representing mols of from 1 to 5 and y is a number representing mols of from 0 to 5; and the organic and inorganic acid salts thereof; the reaction products are useful as antimicrobials in the treatment of aqueous media and in detergents together with other surface-active compounds.
摘要:
A complex of a polylactam and a phenolic compound having the formula: ##SPC1##Wherein m is an integer from 2 to 5; z and y are expressed as a ratio of z:y and is 1:1, 1:2, 2:3 or 1:4; W is alkylene having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms and each R and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, amido, alkyl hydroxy of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano or alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and wherein R.sub.2 can also be alaninyl, or ##SPC2##Where each R' is hydrogen, hydroxyl, halo, cyano, alkyl having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms or nitro. The complexes are useful as germicides, insecticides, wood preservatives, plasticizers, and anti-oxidants.