摘要:
Disclosed are 2-aza-substituted 1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids I, where the generic 2-aza group includes azido, acylamino, amino, alkylamino, diaklylamino, triazolyl, triazolinyl, aziridinyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, anhydride and amide derivatives which are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of I from the known, appropriately substituted bicyclic keto ester II via the 2-azido central intermediate III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.16 is H or CH.sub.3, preferably beta-methyl; R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, linear, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, which can be substituted with fluoro, hydroxy, protected hydroxy, sulfoxy, amino, protected amino wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together can also be C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylidene, similarly substituted; with the proviso that both R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are not unsubstituted alkyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, hydrogen, alkyl, acyl, and can be joined to form a ring comprising 3 to 7 atoms; R.sup.a is hydrogen, a salt cation, a removable protecting group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester moiety.Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Disclosed are 6- and 6,6-disubstituted-3-substituted amino-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-7-one-2-carboxylic acids (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted and unsubstituted: alkyl, aryl, and aralkyl; and R' and R" are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, substituted and unsubstituted alkyl and aralkyl, or together form a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group.Such compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment comprising administering compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Described is a novel process for the preparation of penems and carbapenems useful as antibacterial agents which comprises the reaction of an appropriate 4-substituted-azetidine-2-one with an acid halide in the presence of a tertiary amine and an alkaline earth metal carbonate, followed by reaction of the thereby formed 1-imido-4-substituted-azetidine-2-one with a trialkyl phosphite.Also described are novel penems useful as antibacterials which are prepared by the described process.
摘要:
Disclosed are 2-aza-substituted 1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids I, where the generic 2-aza group includes azido, acylamino, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, triazolyl, triazolinyl, aziridinyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, anhydride and amide derivatives which are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of 1 from the known, appropriately substituted bicyclic keto ester II via the 2-azido central intermediate III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.16 is H or CH.sub.3, preferably beta-methyl; R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, linear, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, which can be substituted with fluoro, hydroxy, protected hydroxy, sulfoxy, amino, protected amino, wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together can also be C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylidene, similarly substituted; with the proviso that both R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are not unsubstituted alkyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, hydrogen, alkyl, acyl, and can be joined to form a ring comprising 3 to 7 atoms; R.sup.a is hydrogen, a salt cation, a removable protecting group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester moiety.Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Disclosed are 2-aza-substituted 1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids I, where the generic 2-aza group includes azido, acylamino, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, trizolyl, triazolinyl, aziridinyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, anhydride and amide derivatives which are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of I from the known, appropriately substituted bicyclic keto ester II via the 2-azido central intermediate III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.16 is H or CH.sub.3, preferably beta-methyl; R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, linear, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, which can be substituted with fluoro, hydroxy, protected hydroxy, sulfoxy, amino, protected amino, wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together can also be C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylidene, similarly substituted; with the proviso that both R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are not unsubstituted alkyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, hydrogen, alkyl, acyl, and can be joined to form a ring comprising 3 to 7 atoms; R.sup.a is hydrogen, a salt cation, a removable protecting group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester moiety.Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Described is a novel process for the preparation of penems and carbapenems useful as antibacterial agents which comprises the reaction of an appropriate 4-substituted-azetidine-2-one with an acid halide in the presence of a tertiary amine and an alkaline earth metal carbonate, followed by reaction of the thereby formed 1-imido-4-substituted-azetidine-2-one with a trialkyl phosphite.Also described are novel penems useful as antibacterials which are prepared by the described process.This is a division; of application Ser. No. 230,774, filed Feb. 2, 1981 now U.S. Pat. No. 4,347,183.
摘要:
Described is a novel process for the preparation of penems and carbapenems useful as antibacterial agents which comprises the reaction of an appropriate 4-substituted-azetidine-2-one with an acid halide in the presence of a tertiary amine and an alkaline earth metal carbonate, followed by reaction of the thereby formed 1-imido-4-substituted-azetidine-2-one with a trialkyl phosphite.Also described are novel penems useful as antibacterials which are prepared by the described process.
摘要:
Disclosed are 2-aza-substituted 1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids. I, where the generic 2-aza group includes azido, acylamino, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, triazolyl, triazolinyl, aziridinyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, anhydride and amide derivatives which are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of I from the known, appropriately substituted bicyclic keto ester II via the 2-azido central intermediate III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.16 is H or CH.sub.3, preferably beta-methyl; R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, linear, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, which can be substituted with fluoro, hydroxy, protected hydroxy, sulfoxy, amino, protected amino, wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together can also be C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylidene, similarly substituted; with the proviso that both R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are not unsubstituted alkyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, hydrogen, alkyl, acyl, and can be joined to form a ring comprising 3 to 7 atoms; R.sup.a is hydrogen, a salt cation, a removable protecting group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester moiety.Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Disclosed are 2-aza-substituted 1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids I, where the generic 2-aza group includes azido, acylamino, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, triazolyl, triazolinyl, aziridinyl, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester, anhydride and amide derivatives which are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of I from the known, appropriately substituted bicyclic keto ester II via the 2-azido central intermediate III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.16 is H or CH.sub.3, preferably beta-methyl; R.sup.6, and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, linear, branched or cyclic C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, which can be substituted with fluoro, hydroxy, protected hydroxy, sulfoxy, amino, protected amino, wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together can also be C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkylidene, similarly substituted; with the proviso that both R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are not unsubstituted alkyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, hydrogen, alkyl, acyl, and can be joined to form a ring comprising 3 to 7 atoms; R.sup.a is hydrogen, a salt cation, a removable protecting group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester moiety.Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.
摘要:
Disclosed are 6- and 6,6-disubstituted-3-substituted amino-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-7-one-2-carboxylic acids (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are, inter alia, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, substituted and unsubstituted: alkyl, aryl, and aralkyl; and R' and R" are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, substituted and unsubstituted alkyl and aralkyl, or together form a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group.Such compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment comprising administering compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.